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【题目】阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In general, spoken statements are a major way of 1 (communicate), but body language is also important.

Last week, I went to the airport 2 (meet) an international student, Tony Garcia from Columbia. After a half hour’s waiting, I got sight of him and quickly approached to greet him. To my surprise, he touched my shoulder and kissed me on the cheek. I felt so 3 (embarrass) that I stepped back and put up my hands, as if to defend 4. I guessed that there 5 (be) some misunderstanding between us.

As I get to know more foreign friends, I learn that not all cultures greet each other the same way. English people, for example, don’t 6 (usual) touch strangers when they meet. 7, people from places like Spain, Italy and South American countries get close to others and likely to touch them.

8 the development of society, international exchange is becoming 9 (much) frequent, so we should learn about the different customs and behave properly 10 meeting international friends.

【答案】

1communication/communicating

2to meet

3embarrassed

4myself

5must have been

6usually

7However

8With

9more

10when

【解析】

这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。本文作者通过自身的经历,论证了肢体语言的重要性。

1

考查名词/动名词作宾语。句意:一般来说,口头表达是交流的主要方式。a way of后面应该接名词或者动名词形式作宾语,意为“……的方式”,communicate的名词形式为communication,动名词形式为communicating,故填communication/ communicating

2

考查动词不定式。句意:上周,我去机场与来自哥伦比亚的国际学生托尼·加西亚见面。不定式作目的状语,故填to meet

3

考查形容词。句意:我感到很尴尬,我退后一步,举起手来,好像要保护自己。felt 在此为系动词,其后接形容词作表语。embarrassed:感到尴尬的,用于修饰人;embarrassing:令人尴尬的,用于修饰事物。此处表示“我感到很尴尬”,故填embarrassed

4

考查反身代词。句意:我感到很尴尬,我退后一步,举起手来,好像要保护自己。defend oneself:保护自己,自卫。句中主语是I,因此oneself要用myself,故填myself

5

考查“情态动词+have done”的用法。句意:我猜我们之间肯定有一些误会。此处表示“对过去发生的事的肯定推测”,应使用must have done,故填must have been

6

考查副词。句意:以英国人为例,他们见面时通常不碰陌生人。此处修饰动词touch,要用副词形式。故填usually

7

考查副词。句意:但是,来自西班牙,意大利和南美国家等地的人们与其他人相距很近,并且很可能会触碰到他们。根据上下句的句意可知,它们之间是转折关系,而且空格后有逗号,不使用but,故填However

8

考查介词。句意:随着社会的发展,国际交流越来越频繁,所以我们应该了解不同的风俗习惯,在遇到国际朋友时要举止得体。with the development of :随着……的发展。故填With

9

考查比较级。句意:随着社会的发展,国际交流越来越频繁,所以我们应该了解不同的风俗习惯,在遇到国际朋友时要举止得体。结合语境,表示“国际交流变得更加频繁”,要使用比较级形式,即more frequent作系动词become的表语。故填more

10

考查连词。句意:随着社会的发展,国际交流越来越频繁,所以我们应该了解不同的风俗习惯,在遇到国际朋友时要举止得体。此处用when/ while表示“当…….时”,引导时间状语从句,从句进行了省略。完整的从句应为:when/while we are meeting international friends,故填when/while

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