【题目】完成句子
（1）那本书他已借了一个星期了。
He the book for a week.
（2）玛丽到图书馆去了。
Mary to the library.
（3）我去过西安。
I to Xi’an.
（4）他入党三年了。
He a Party member for 3 years.
（5）我们从小就是好朋友。
We good friends since we were children.
（6）在离家几千英里外的沙漠里，他们挣扎着生存。
Being thousands of miles away from home，they in the desert.
【答案】
（1）has kept
（2）has gone
（3）have been
（4）has been
（5）have been
（6）survived
【解析】（1）根据句意判断，应用现在完成时态，有由于句子中for a week一段时间状语，故用has kept可持续动词，而不能用瞬间动词borrowed。（2）根据句意判断，应用现在完成时态，表已去了，不在此处，故应填has gone，而不能用表“曾去过某地”的has been to。（3）句意表“曾去过某地”，现在已回来，主语是I，故应用have been to。（4）根据句意判断，应用现在完成时态，由于句子中for 3 years出现，谓语只能用可持续动词，故用has been，而不能用has joined。（5）当句子出现有since“自从”连接的时间状语从句时，句子主句往往用现在完成时态，故填have been。（6）通过句子结构分析，主句缺谓语，此句所缺的意义是“挣扎着生存”，故填survived。
亮点激活精编提优100分大试卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
【1】The paintings_____(steal) from the museum haven’t been found.
【2】Tom was attacked by a crocodile while_____(swim) across the river.
【3】The new technology, if_____(apply) to farming, will help increase the grain output.
【4】Now the most important thing is to get water and electrical sources_____(connect).
【5】After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane took_____her job as a doctor in the countryside.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I visited my aunt in the countryside near the city last week. I was surprising to see that great changes had been taken place in the countryside. Take my aunt’s family for example. We supply precious flower to the stores in the city and have over ten workers working for them. Their family’s income reached as much 100,000 yuan last year. Not only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a trip abroad every year. When asking what else they needed most, they said that they wanted to learn a few English so that they could do business with foreigners directly. To their delighted, my cousin can use that he has learned from the university to help them with overseas trade.
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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Music festivals are popular across Africa. But this seems something few would have imagined possible in Goma. For years, the city【1】 (link) to wars. The young people were tired of years of【2】(violent), and a youth group set out to organize a music festival 【3】 peace in the Democratic Republic of Congo. They decided to hold the event in the 【4】 (east) city of Goma.
Their first attempt in 2013 was cancelled 【5】 Goma came under attack. But last year,
25,000 people came to the city to hear their favorite artists play. And this year, some of Africa’s top musicians decided to attend.
The crowd cheered 【6】 Habib Koite arrived for his performance. The smoke machines fired up. Some people stood one behind another, 【7】 (form) a line. Thousands of other people ate, drank and danced in the dust.
Vianney Bisimwa was one of the 【8】 (organizer) of the festival. He says he and other young people wanted to change the image of Goma.
Although the country is known for wars, it is also famous for 【9】(it) music. Many local artists sing openly about the conflict. Vianney Bisimwa says this gives people【10】 chance to express their feelings.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Journey to India
DAY 1: Arrive in Delhi
Today arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet and greet you and transfer(换乘) to the hotel for check-in. Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 2: Delhi--Full–day tour (old & New Delhi tour)
Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed(继续前行) for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with old Delhi visiting Raj Ghat, Jama Masjid, driving past through Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street & President House and visit QutubMinar. Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 3: Delhi--Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)
Today morning after breakfast, drive to jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City”. En route visit Fatepur Sikri, known as Ghost Capital. Later continue the drive to jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel.
Evening free at your own activities.
Overnight at jaipur hotels
DAY 4: Delhi—Delhi (256 km/5 hours)
Today morning after breakfast, drive back to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi, board flight to onward journey.
NOTE: Price starts with US $215 with:
●Daily breakfast and soft drinks and packaged drinking water.
●Elephant rides at Amber Fort
●Sunset or Sunrise visits to TajMahal.
●All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.
【1】On which day can you visit QutubMinar?
A. DAY 2 B. DAY 1
C. DAY 4 D. DAY 3
【2】What can we learn from the schedule(安排)?
A. Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nights
B. The whole journey covers 496 km
C. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4
D. Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3
【3】During the trip, you need to pay extra for .
A. a sunrise visit to TajMahal
B. elephant riding at Amber Fort
C. breakfast and packaged drinking water
D. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
D
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles”（风格）of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office?”
Foreign tourists are often confused（困惑）in Japan because most streets there don't have names; in Japan, people use landmarks（地标）in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it is about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don't know.
It's true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don't know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don't know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
（1）When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually ____________.
A.describe the place carefully
B.show him a map of the place
C.tell him the names of the streets
D.refer to recognizable buildings and places
（2）What is the place where people measure distance in time?
A.New York.
B.Los Angeles.
C.Kansas.
D.Iowa.
（3）People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer _____________.
A.order to save time
B.to cheat him
C.so as to be polite
D.for fun
（4）What can we infer from the text?
A.It's important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B.It's useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C.People have similar understandings of politeness.
D.New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
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【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
In New York there are some neighborhoods are full of people from same country. For example, in the southern part of the city has New York's Chinatown. New Yorkers from all part of the city like to go here. They enjoy shopping at the Chinese stores and eat at the Chinese restaurants. But most of the people live in Chinatown are Chinese. The shop signs are all writing in Chinese. Everyone in the shops speak Chinese. This is one of the crowding and colorful neighborhoods in the city.
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【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for Two
Descriptions
The Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over the world for their cars' character and charisma (魅力). Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.
Activities
During this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.
Participant guidelines
Minimum age: 5 (under 16s must be accompanied by an adult).
Availability
Available on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, please check with the factory for their closure dates.
We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher. All bookings are subject to availability.
Additional information
The Visitor Centre Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten－free(无谷蛋白) diets.
The Morgan gift shop is open daily.
The Morgan museum is open daily and free of charge to visit.
There is a large visitor car park.
All areas are wheelchairs friendly.
Packaging and Delivery
For information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.
（1）A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ________.
A.the development of the science
B.the way to make the cream tea
C.the production process of cars
D.the secret to run a car company
（2）What can we learn from the text?
A.Children aged 12 can visit there alone.
B.Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.
C.People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.
D.The disabled can use their wheelchairs in the factory.
（3）Where can we find this tour information?
A.In a newspaper.
B.On the Internet.
C.In a geography book.
D.In a magazine.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
C
Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. Later, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.
Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, learning how to give him all his medicines.
When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distribute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.
After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, “I thought heaven had sent out an angel that night — her assistance arrived at exactly the right time.”
In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for the next 23 years. Her last field mission (使命) as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire (退休) from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.
Today, the American Red Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousand s of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.
（1）We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Clara Barton was _____.
A.honest
B.caring
C.talented
D.modest
（2）After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton _____.
A.joined the army and fought bravely
B.went to Europe for further study
C.continued to work as a teacher
D.did a lot to help soldiers
（3）Seeing Clara Barton’s arrival, Dr. Smith must have felt _____.
A.excited and grateful
B.proud and joyful
C.shy and nervous
D.sad and sorry
（4）What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?
A.The aim of the American Red Cross.
B.The importance of voluntary donations.
C.Clara Barton and the American Red Cross.
D.Clara Barton's contribution to the Civil War.
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