More than half of rich Americans have not shown their full wealth to their children, a new survey showed last Tuesday.
The survey, published by the Bank of America, studied the rich with $ 3 million or more in assets．It found that “surprisingly few of those surveyed have well-developed plans to preserve and pass on their assets to their children”.
The majority of the 457 people surveyed are self-made, first-generation rich．Fifty-two percent of parents have chosen not to tell their children just how wealthy they are, and 15 percent have given away nothing about the family wealth．One in their parents said they had never thought to do it.
They are worried that their children would become lazy, spend money freely, make bad decisions and even become a target for gold diggers.
Only 34 percent strongly agreed that t heir children would be able to handle any inheritance(遗产) they plan to leave them.
“There is an expectation about the wealthy parents that they have a responsibility to pass down their fortune to the next generation,” said Sallie Krawcheck, president of the Bank of America Globai Wealth and Investment Management．“Our research, however, uncovered changing views of what one generation owes the next.”
The trend is led by the world’s richest man Bill Gates, who promised in 2008 that he would leave his $58 billion fortune to the charity started by him and his wife, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation(基金会), and not to his children.
“We want to give it back to society in the way that it will have the most positive impact,” he said.
Of his plans for his children, Gates said: “I will give the kids some money but not a meaningful percentage… they will need to work but they will feel reasonably taken care of.”
1.We can learn from the passage that .
A．rich parents may not know how to manage their inheritance
B．rich parents don’t equal rich kids, at least in the US
C．American children don’t get to inherit their parents’ wealth
D．poor children don’t expect themselves to be as rich as their parents
2.According to the survey, most rich Americans .
A．think they owe their children nothing
B．think it best to give their money back to society
C．doubt their children’s ability to handle wealth
D．are confident of their children’s ability to handle wealth
3.From the last paragraph, we can see that Bill Gates wants to show .
A．the trend of leaving no inheritance to children
B．the positive impact of charity on society
C．the way of giving back to society
D．the importance of independence for children
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年吉林长春十一高中高一上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Late one night, a thief crept(爬) into a wealthy merchant ’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional（职业的专业的） . So he had ________ everything carefully.
All went quite well at first. He found, as he ________ , an unlocked window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the ________ room, he stubbed (碰到) his ________ against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, afraid of waking the merchant, he hit ________ on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had________ to bring a light.
In the darkness, ________ , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a ________ of relief. As he ________ the lamp, a small spider came out from under its ________ .
“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he went to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have ________ the night; ________ , I’ve had such an uncomfortable situation for a long time.”
“You have saved a life and shown compassion (同情),” the spider went on,
________ the impatient thief said he had not ________ to do so. “ ________ yet, you have done so without the ________ thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.”
“But you’re only a spider,” said the thief.
“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that ________ is life, whether on eight legs or ________ , you will have understood much. Your deed, ________ , has got rid of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”
The thief did so and never thought to steal again.
1.A. job B. finding C. mistake D. appearance
2.A. planned B. imagined C. managed D. explained
3.A. remembered B. expected C. reminded D. meant
4.A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible
5.A. head B. shoulder C. toe D. hand
6.A.it B. him C. himself D. itself
7.A. remembered B. forgo tten C. avoid D. happened
8.A. however B. but C. so D. therefore
9.A. cry B. applause C. sigh D. laugh
10.A. set down B. turned over C. woke up D. picked up
11.A. base B. cap C. cover D. foot
12.A. wasted B. lasted C. hated D. worried
13.A. however B. anyhow C. indeed D. entirely
14.A. although B. so C. as if D. so that
15.A. said B. led C. cared D. meant
16.A. Better B. Worse C. Natural D. Lucky
17.A. hopeful B. least C. most D. ordinary
18.A. man B. spider C. chance D. life
19.A. two B. three C. a dozen D. a hundred
20.A. in return B. at last C. in any case D. at once
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东湛江第一中学高一上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That's just for you，” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint?
A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy”had said.
B．He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C．He told her to write down all that her“enemy”had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.
D．He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
2.What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A．Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B．She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C．I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D．Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
3.Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A．Because he believed that what her daughter's“enemy”said was mostly true.
B．Because he had been so angry with his daughter's shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C．Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D．Because he wasn't quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
4.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A．Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C．My Father
D．My Childhood
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏省高三上学期期中模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
According to the latest BBC news, a five-year-old boy from England ______ the youngest computer specialist in the worl（ ）
A．becameB．becomes
C．had becomeD．has become
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏省淮安市高三12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
So easy was the maths problem that it didn’t take much time for the students to _______ the correct answer．
A．make outB．bring out
C．figure outD．carry out
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年高陕西西安临潼区华清中学三一模考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Homework and stress are rarely reduced inside the classroom．Meanwhile，outside the classroom，the pressure is on to find scholarships for college．
According to Braintrack，a higher education database with worldwide reach，more than 3 billion US dollars (18 billion yuan) in private scholarships are awarded to college students annually．Average awards range from $2,000 to $3,000．
The scholarship application process is similar to the college application process: forms to be completed，test scores and transcripts to be sent，essays to be written and often interviews to be prepared for．
A few great places to start looking for scholarships are: www．fastweb． com，www．Finaid． org and www．collegexpress．com．Check out the annual scholarship guidebooks Scholarships，Grants & Prizes by Peterson’s and the Ultimate Scholarship Book: Billions of Dollars in Scholarships，Grants and Prizes by Gen Tanabe and Kelly Tanabe．
Be selective．Thoroughly research the qualifications required by each of the scholarships．Don’t waste your time applying for those that are need based if you can’t produce the appropriate documents．
Research past recipients (接受者)．Check out the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships．Many post the biographies of past recipients．You don’t need to have cured cancer，but if you don’t think your résumé (履历) measures up to the past winners’，you might be better served by moving onto the next scholarship on your list．Prepare for the interview．
You’ll want to dazzle them with your personality，but above all you’ll want to be prepareD． Find someone you trust to conduct a similar interview with you – someone who will be honest with you and provide valuable suggestions．
Let your personality shine through in your essays．The essays are the best way for students to share who they are，where they’ve come from，what they’ve overcome and so on．Tell your story in an interesting and persuasive way．And if you do have an interview，send a thank you note afterward．
By Lee Bierer
1.What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article？
A． To explain where to find scholarships for US colleges．
B． To inform readers of the scholarship application process．
C． To introduce some typical scholarships offered by US colleges．
D． To give tips on applying for US college scholarships．
2.If you want to learn about past recipients of a scholarship，you can use ______．
A． www．collegexpress．com
B． the annual scholarship guidebooks published by Peterson’s
C． the websites of the organizations sponsoring the scholarships
D． The Ultimate Scholarship Book: Billions of Dollars in Scholarships，Grants and Prizes
3.The underlined word “dazzle” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ___．
A． influence B． impress C． guide D． present
4.To increase your chance of winning a scholarship，you are advised to ____．
A． apply for as many scholarships as you can
B． tell an interesting story in your essay
C． do a similar interview to help you prepare for the real one
D． have a talk with past recipients and try to talk like they do
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山东蒙阴一中高二学优班10月模块测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The Boy Made It! One Sunday,Nicholas,a teenager,went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine．In the early afternoon,when he was planning to go home,a fierce snowstorm swept into the area．Unable to see far,he accidentally turned off the path．Before he knew it,Nicholas was lost,all alone!He didn’t have food,water,a phone,or other supplies．He was getting colder by the minute．
Nicholas had no idea where he was．He tried not to panic．He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV．It was time to put the tips he had learned to use．
He decided to stop skiing．There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put．The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow．If he didn’t,his body temperature would get very low,which could quickly kill him．
Using his skis,Nicholas built a snow cave．He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle．Then he piled branches on top of himself,like a blanket,to stay as warm as he could．
By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry．He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water．Not knowing how much longer he could last,Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩)in his cave and slept．
The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldn’t find anyone．He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave,because without shelter,he could die that night．On Tuesday,Nicholas went out again to find help．He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him．After two days stuck in the snow,Nicholas was saved．
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV．He had often watched Grylls’ survival show ----Man vs．Wild． That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life．In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs．Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out．
When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds,he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive．
1.What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A． He got lost．
B． He broke his skis．
C． He hurt his eyes．
D． He caught a cold．
2.How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A． He found a shelter．
B． He lighted some branches．
C． He kept on skiing．
D． He built a snow cave．
3.On Tuesday,Nicholas ．
A． returned to his shelter safely
B． was saved by a searcher
C． got stuck in the snow
D． stayed where he was
4.Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he ．
A． did the right things in the dangerous situation
B． watched Grylls’ TV program regularly
C． created some tips for survival
D． was very hard-working
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年湖南省怀化市高三一模考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
With the exam ______ in ten minutes, they were asked to hand in their mobile phones．
A． taken place B． taking place
C． having taken place D． to take place
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年重庆第一中学高二上学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
假如你叫李明，有一位来自英国的朋友Mike。他与父母一道来到了中国。初来乍到，他发现自己在家时所学的汉语根本就不够用。因此，他给你发来一封电子邮件，向你请教如何提高汉语听说能力。请根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件。邮件的内容包含如下要点：
1. 邮件已收到，理解他所遇到的问题。
2. 提出如下建议：在课内课外要多说汉语，应尽可能与同学交流，不要担心犯错误；在家看电视时，多注意节目主持人的发音，以便提高听力水平。
3．祝愿他学习取得进步。
注意：1. 内容应包括以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；
2. 词数：100左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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