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1.1976saw one of the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century in China.Before the quake strange things were happening for three days in Tangshan,Hebei,but the people didn't pay (91)attention to them.At 3:42am on July 28that year,everything began to shake.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city (92)llay in ruins,(93)which made the people suffer a lot.Two-thirds of them died or were (94)iinjuredduring the earthquake.Thousands of families were killed and many children were left(95)withoutparents.People were shocked.Later that afternoon,another big quake as strong (96)as the first one shook Tangshan again.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last,but not all hope was(97)llost.150,000soldiers were sent to help the workers.Those who were (98)trapped(困住)were saved.The (99)shelters(避难所)were built for survivors.Fresh water was taken to the city.Slowly,the city began to (100)breathe(呼吸)again.

分析 文章讲述了唐山大地震.1976年的大地震造成了很多人失去生命,很多儿童失去了父母.被困的废墟里的人被救援战士救出,给幸存者搭建了避难所.这座城市慢慢地恢复了.

解答 答案:91.attention;考查短语搭配.pay attention to注意,常用短语.     
92.lay;考查时态.文章讲述的是过去发生的动作,lie要用一般过去时态;lie的过去式是不规则变化lay.      
93.which;考查连词.句中有逗号分隔,是一个非限制性定语从句;从句缺少主语,且先行词表示一件事,要用which来引导.     
94.injured;考查语态.句中injure与主语构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.      
95.without;考查介词.句意表达的是没有父母,要用介词without加宾语构成宾语补足语.
96.as;考查连词.as…as…用来构成原级比较.    
97.lost;考查语态.句中lose与主语hope构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.   
98.trapped;考查语态.句中trap与主语who构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.     
99.shelters;考查名词.shelter避难所,句意表达的是复数,要用名词的复数形式.     
100.breathe;考查动词.呼吸breathe,句中位于动词不定式符号后,要用动词原型.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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