【题目】重阳节(the Double Ninth festival),历史悠久,是中国重要的传统节日之一。在中国受到国人的重视。假如你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友David最近发来邮件,说他对重阳节很感兴趣,很想了解该节日一些情况。请根据以下要点回复邮件。
1.庆祝时间:农历(Lunar)九月初九;
2.庆祝意义:敬老爱老;
3.庆祝活动:齐登高,赏秋色;配茱萸(cornel),避霉运等。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可根据要点适当增加细节;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear David,
Last time you told me that you were interested in the Double Ninth Festival and wanted to learn about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Last time you told me you were interested in the Double Ninth Festival and wanted to learn more about it. Now it is my pleasure to tell you something about it.
The Double Ninth Festival, with a long history, is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. To be honest, Chinese people attach great importance to this festival, which often falls on ninth day of ninth Lunar month. It is believed that it is observed to show respect and love for the old. On that day, Chinese people, along with their families and friends, would like to go out for climbing a mountain, admiring the beautiful scenery in autumn. In addition, it is also a custom for people to wear cornel to avoid the bad luck of the year.
In a word, The Double Ninth Festival is very meaningful. I’m sure that you know quiet well about it now.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】试题分析:本文是一封电子邮件,向你的澳大利亚笔友David介绍有关重阳节的情况,要点如下:庆祝时间:农历(Lunar)九月初九;庆祝意义:敬老爱老;庆祝活动:齐登高,赏秋色;配茱萸(cornel),避霉运等。根据所给提纲,列出要点,并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力,灵活运用英语知识,采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用,主次分明,详略得当,语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【亮点说明】
本文是一篇电子邮件,采用三段式,内容符合要求,语句衔接紧密,结构布局合理,文中使用高级词汇和句子。To be honest, Chinese people attach great importance to this festival, which often falls on ninth day of ninth Lunar month.句中使用独立成分to be honest和which引导的非限制性定语从句;It is believed that it is observed to show respect and love for the old.主语从句做真正的主语;Chinese people, along with their families and friends, would like to go out for climbing a mountain, admiring the beautiful scenery in autumn.现在分词做伴随状态;I’m sure that you know quiet well about it now.句中that引导宾语从句;另外,attach great importance to,In addition, In a word,的运用为文章增色添彩。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
What is eco-fashion? Eco-fashion is about making clothes that take into account the environment, the health of consumers and the working conditions of people in the fashion industry. It is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the fashionable terms—‘ecological’ and ‘ethical’. Ecological fashion usually refers to textile (织物) and clothing production processes and the environmental issues surrounding them;ethical fashion generally relates to the working conditions involved in the producing processes.
What are the problems with fashion? A closer look at the fashion industry points out many problems that are common practices in the creation of our fashions from the field to the factory. Firstly, the production of textiles pollutes the environment heavily. Cotton-planting uses pesticides; sheep-farming and wool-cleaning contribute to global warming; synthetics-making (人造纤维生产) brings about waste which does harm to our environment. Secondly, every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment. They all use a great deal of energy, and some also involve chemicals which evidently do harm to the surroundings. In addition to this, there is a lot of waste produced in the process, especially in the form of polluted water. Thirdly, growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects. We are now buying clothes in increasing quantities without realizing the scale on which it affects natural environment, and we are also quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times.
Then, how to solve the problems? Other industries that design products are ahead of the fashion industry when it comes to choosing sustainable materials, designing for minimum waste, choosing energy efficient manufacturing and creating products for longevity. The fashion industry has been slow to adopt these changes and part of the problem is the very nature of fashion. To a large degree, it is the fashion producers that really have the power and the responsibility to shape our future. There are numerous ways in which these producers can reduce their ecological footprint, from switching to green energy and reducing energy use, through selecting sustainable materials and choosing local suppliers,to recycle and minimize waste. On the other hand, as consumers we can all make contributions by selecting environmentally friendly clothing and reducing clothing consumption.
There is some concern that eco-friendly fashions are just a trend that we will eventually grow tired of but we can make sure that doesn't happen. Now many people are beginning to shop for organic food products because the benefits of eating food free of chemicals are straightforward and immediate. They relate directly to our personal health. In fact, choosing eco-fashion can also contribute to our personal health, though it is mostly done by way of keeping the health of the planet.
Why choose eco-fashion?
【1】 of fashion Ecological Textile & clothing production processes;
Issues related to 【2】
Ethical
Working 【3】 involved
Problems with fashion
Textile 【4】
Cotton-planting: use of pesticides;
Sheep-farming & wool-cleaning: global warming;
Synthetics-making: 【5】 waste
Clothing production
Producing a lot of waste;
Using chemicals;
【6】 a great deal of energy
Consumption levels & shopping habits
New clothes: bought in increasing quantities
Old clothes: 【7】 away quickly
【8】 to
problems
Fashion producers
Ways to recycle and 【9】 waste:
Switching to green energy;
Reducing energy use;
Selecting sustainable materials;
Choosing local suppliers
【10】
Selecting environmentally friendly clothing
Reducing clothing consumption
Choosing eco-fashion can contribute to our personal health.
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【题目】Celebrated across Thailand, the Songkran Festival is a holiday 【1】welcomes the New Year with a countrywide water fight. It is also celebrated in other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, but the celebration in Thailand 【2】(know) to be the most exciting.
Songkran was at first a time to visit families, clean away the old year and bring in a fresh one. Many Thais cleaned away the old year by 【3】(wash)their homes and any Buddhas(佛像)around the house. They would collect the water that ran over the Buddhas and pour 【4】onto the shoulders of family members for good luck.
【5】 (final) the original purpose of the holiday became less important than the national water fight 【6】 (love) by Thais and foreigners today. The 【7】(energy) people use whatever they can get their hands on and make each other wet with water.
Every year, 【8】large number of tourists gather in Thailand to welcome the 【9】. (arrive) of Songkran. If you plan 【10】(visit) Thailand,the days of Songkran are a great time to get to know Thai traditions.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Dream home in magical Lucas Valley. Room is rented for the summer. Would like to sign lease with the right person who is healthy and eco conscious.
PREFER to offer rent reduction option for the right person, see below...
3 beautiful bedrooms, about 10’ x 11’ with 4’ window faces morning sun and beautiful view of courtyard garden and flowers. Can be furnished or unfurnished.
Home features sunny island kitchen, floor to ceiling glass with garden views. Share use of all amenities of home, beautiful sunny yard, organic gardens, picnic table.
Great outdoor pool, yoga and tennis 2 blocks away, 2 great farmers markets weekly 5 minutes away at SR Civic Center. Peaceful quiet neighborhood, easy parking right outside, 1.5 miles from 101, great access to all Bay Area.
Please be healthy and environmentally conscious, clean and considerate, no smoking, no drugs, no pets. Quiet and friendly prof F (author, healer, consultant) — works from home p/t, 1 dog, NO cats, sorry NO pets possible - dog is NOT pet friendly. Minimum lease till end of August 2015, longer fine.
Partial rent reduction option available for the right person — read more if interested:
Holistic health author seeking great P/T reliable help with routine home and office help (filing, organizing papers) garden watering and dog walking (up to 5 hours per week, prefer 1 hour available each morning M-F between 7-9am) or time on Saturdays, see details below, please leave your phone number in response.
PLEASE PUT in your EMAIL:
* your phone number
* what date you are available to move in
* what skills you can contribute
【1】What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?
A. You can swim without leaving home.
B. You can save some money by helping the owner.
C. You can form a habit of protecting environment.
D. You can enjoy the setting sun through the window.
【2】Who may be the right person to share the house with the author?
A. Mary, an outgoing girl who loves animals and raises a cat.
B. Mr Green, a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.
C. Tom, a student who is thoughtful and helpful.
D. Jim, a healthy young man who hates animals.
【3】How far is the house from 101, great access to all Bay Area?
A. 2 blocks away. B. 5 minutes’ walk.
C. 1.5 miles. D. 2 miles.
【4】How can you get in touch with the author?
A. By email. B. By telephone.
C. In person. D. By fax.
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【题目】假如你是王海,是第五中学的团总支书记。为了丰富同学们的业余生活,提高同学们的英语水平,团支部计划建立一个English club,请你写一封公开信,号召同学们参加,内容应包括:
1.English club设立的目的;
2.English club 要开展的活动;
3.告知大家报名时间和地点。
注意:
1. 开头和结尾已给出;
2. 词数80-120。
参考词汇: 语音室 Language lab
Boys and girls,
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____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
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【题目】What is known to us all is 【1】 Wolf Warrior 2 has been a hit this summer(2017). I’m sure you have seen posters 【2】(design) to celebrate its success in box offices(票房). And it is funny that many 【3】(decorate) of the leading actors have been sold on the Internet. So it is well worthy of 【4】(see).
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impressed us most was the words written in the passport: Any citizen, 【8】(belong) to China, should keep 【9】 in mind that there is always a powerful country behind you whatever trouble you meet with. Never give up!
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In yesterday’s letter, you ask me whether it was right or not your teacher punished you for using smart phones in school. As we know, smart phones can not only make our life much convenient but also help us contact with others more easy. Besides, the smart phone is a tool to entertain ourselves. However, use smart phones also causes some problems. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class. Playing with cell phones too much takes up too much time students should spend on their works. As a student, you should focus in study. Otherwise, it is right for your teacher to stop you using smart phones.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
B
Nonverbal (非语言的)Communication
When you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally. Before saying anything, people communicate nonverbally by making gestures. According to an investigation(调查),only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal. When people don't know the language, the most common way to communicate is through gestures. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world.
In the United States, for example, nodding your head up and down means “yes”. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean “no”. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying “I've heard you.”
In ancient Rome, when the emperor wanted to spare someone's life, he would put his thumb up. Today in the United States, when someone puts his/her thumb up, it means “Everything is all right.” However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting (侮辱)and should not be used there.
In the United States, raising your clasped(握紧的) hands above your head means “I'm the champion” or “I'm the winner”. It is the sign that prizefighters make when they win a fight. When a leading Russian statesman(政治家) made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of friendship.
There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when they go to another country, such as the distance to maintain between speakers. Americans stand closer to each other than English people. English people don't like touching somebody or being touched. Now in America, touch is important. For example friends touch each other on the arm. They often put an arm around a friend when they say “hello” or “goodbye”.
(1)It is very important to know how to communicate nonverbally when you are in another country because .
A.most people speak different languages
B.much of our communication is nonverbal on many occasions
C.people usually make gestures before saying anything
D.it's easy to learn how to express oneself through gestures
(2)If a native in Singapore nods his head up and down when you talk to him, his motion means .
A.yes
B.no
C.that's all right
D.I've heard you
(3)When the Russian leader put up his clasped hands after the meeting at the White House .
A.he meant Russia was the winner
B.he was insulting America
C.he made a show of friendship to America
D.he in fact meant nothing at all
(4)The gesture of putting one's thumb up should not be used when you are travelling in .
A.China
B.the United States
C.Greece
D.Southeast Asia
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Around four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk
the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”
I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn’t even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness, Public Speaking.
After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speaker, faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.
Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.
After delivering it successfully, I became more confident. l said to myself, “If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”
I started delivering lectures in my plant, on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.
【1】 The author of the passage aims to tell us _________.
A. No pains, no gains.
B. No way is impossible to courage.
C. .Diligence is the mother of success.
D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
【2】 In the first paragraph,the underlined word“ feverish”probably means_____ .
A. fevered B. painfulC. shakyD.frozen
【3】What can we learn from the text?
A. He used to dislike giving a lecture at first.
B. He called the principal with regret and told him that he could not come.
C. His first lecture was a complete failure.
D. He loves and does well in delivering lectures now.
【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Public Speaking Makes a Man Nervous.
B. Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker.
C. Principal Provides the Best Chances.
D. Spoken English Develops in Making Speeches.
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