11.Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots,a brave people,love their country.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night,the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill."We will rest here tonight,my men,"he said,"Tomorrow we will fight one more battle①.We must win,or we will die."
They were all very tired.So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty,but they were very tired,too,and one by one,they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟).He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard,but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland②.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people liked it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
49.Hundreds of years ago,the RomansB.
A.came from the north through England to make war on Scotland
B.came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland
C.came from the north of England to fight the Scots
D.came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots
50.At the shout of a Roman soldier,all the Scots who were asleep at the hillC.
A.began to fight the Romans hard
B.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight
C.woke and rose immediately,ready to fight
D.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
51.The result of the war is thatD.
A.the Romans killed all the Scots
B.the Scots were defeated
C.the Scots were driven out of Scotland
D.the Scots defeated the Romans
52.The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistleD.
A.is lovely,though not beautiful
B.gave them happiness
C.is a kind of useful plant
D.helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans.
分析 苏格兰人打败了入侵者--罗马人,并且将蓟定为国花.
解答 49-52.BCDD
49题答案:B细节题:从文章的第一段的:Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.(几百年前,一支罗马军队从英格兰来到苏格兰的北方打仗)可知本题答案为B选项.
50题答案:C细节题:从文章第四段的:He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.(他喊出声来,他突然的喊声惊醒了苏格兰人.他们立马站起来准备战斗)可知本题答案为C选项.
51题答案:D细节题:从文章的第四段的:The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.(苏格兰人消灭了罗马人,拯救了苏格兰)可知本题答案为D选项.52题答案:D推理题:文章第四段描写了因为蓟帮助苏格兰人打败了罗马人,所以他们把蓟定为国花.故本题答案为D选项.
点评 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.