【题目】请认真阅读下列各小题,并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示,写出下列各句空格中的单词,注意保持语义和形式的一致。
【1】Only when everyone o__________ the social rules can the society function well.
【2】Now I am interested in English lessons because my teacher takes a totally new and inspiring a _______ to teaching English.
【3】China will enhance cooperation with the international community over the b________ against the novel coronavirus in an open, transparent and responsible manner.
【4】It is said that the new minister has been on trial because of political c________.
【5】U_______, he lost his first prize in the English competition, which made him feel disappointed.
【6】Can you telephone me at your_________ (方便) to arrange a meeting?
【7】In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced_________ (简化的) Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.
【8】The twins can't be_________ (区分) from each other, who look completely the same.
【9】After ten years' separation, the daughter had a great change in her appearance. Her mother glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of__________ (认识).
【10】The film Titanic became an enormous critical and__________ (商业的) success, winning eleven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.
【答案】
【1】observes
【2】approach
【3】battle
【4】corruption
【5】Unfortunately/Unluckily
【6】convenience
【7】simplified
【8】distinguished
【9】recognition
【10】commercial
【解析】
【1】考查动词。句意:只有当每个人都遵守社会秩序时,社会才能良好地运转。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是动词observe“遵守”,此处是时间状语从句的谓语动词,因讲述一般事实,且主语everyone是第三人称单数,故动词用三单现形式,故填observes。
【2】考查名词。句意:现在我对英语课很感兴趣,因为我的英语老师采用了一个全新的、有启发性的方法来教英语。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是名词approach“方式/方法”,根据a判断此处用名词单数形式,故填approach。
【3】考查名词。句意:在对抗新型冠状病毒的战役中,中国会以一个公开、透明、负责的态度加强与国际社会的合作。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是名词battle“战役”,因此处特指对抗新冠的战役,故用the加该词单数形式,故填battle。
【4】考查名词。句意:据说新的部长因为政治腐败正在接受审问。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是名词corruption“腐败”,political corruption“政治腐败”,故填corruption。
【5】考查副词。句意:非常不幸,他在英语竞赛中与第一名失之交臂,这使得他感到很失望。根据所给出句子和首字母提示可推出是副词unfortunately/unluckily“不幸地”,该副词修饰后面的整个句子,故填Unfortunately/Unluckily。
【6】考查名词。句意:你能在方便的时候给我打电话安排一次会议吗?根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是名词convenience“便利”,at one's convenience“在某人方便时”,故填convenience。
【7】考查形容词。句意:在20世纪50年代中国政府引入了简化的汉字,现在这些汉字在中国大陆地区广泛使用。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是形容词simplified“简化的”,该词作为Chinese characters的定语,故填simplified。
【8】考查动词。句意:很难区别这对双胞胎,他们看起来完全相同。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是动词distinguish“区分/辨别”,主语twins和distinguish之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故填distinguished。
【9】考查名词。句意:十年的分离之后,女儿在外貌上有了很大改变。她的妈妈大致看了她一眼,但是没有认出她的迹象。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是名词recognition“认识”,该词作为介词of的宾语,故填recognition。
【10】考查形容词。句意:电影泰坦尼克在评论界和商业上都取得了巨大的成功,赢得了11个奥斯卡奖项,其中包括最佳影片奖。根据所给出句子和中文提示可推出是形容词commercial“商业的”,该词作为名词success的定语,故填commercial。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只写一个单词。
The loss of handwriting in our high-tech world saddens me. People of all ages openly admit their handwriting as keyboards replace pen and paper. Increasingly, schoolchildren deal with assignments on computer and struggle to write, having had little practice. I am of the generation that learnt to write with a dip pen in kindergarten and a fountain pen in high school; by the time I reached university, like everyone else. I used a functional ballpoint. Handwriting has filled every aspect of my life since I was first taught to shape letters on the lined pages of my exercise books.
From the age of 12,I kept a handwritten journal, recording my thoughts and feelings regarding both the significant and mundane aspects of my life. Through this daily practice I connected with myself, explored experiences and found a way to interpret and make sense of my relationships. Although I rarely reread my written material, the process of writing has remained with me as a means of processing my feelings and filtering(过滤) my experiences.
Yet today, handwritten letters are as rare as a red panda. Few of us write any longer, even to those to whom we are close, We communicate difficultly when we e-mail or text, both methods characterized by speed and informality. The deep thinking which accompanied a handwritten letter is almost entirely absent. We may be communicating more frequently and with more people, but the depth and quality of our communication has reduced.
Sadly, modern technology tends to be temporary. Few of us keep old e-mails or even print them out, so a sense of history and memory is lost. Archivists(档案管理者)report that more information has been lost in the past decade than in the previous 150 years. It is too easy to press the delete button.
In many other areas of records, material is now in the digital format. Yet saving material in a digital format only is extremely unstable. How it will survive the future remains a problem.
In this digital world of text, e-mails and instant messaging, the perceived value of writing is no longer obvious and the case for retaining the practice of writing needs to be made. Should we save the bumble pen and paper when laptops and mobiles are functional, universal and unstoppable? Should children continue to be taught to write with a pen and paper?
With its passing a good mode of self-expression is being lost. I invite readers to engage with handwriting and become aware of this special skill that has created civilization for centuries.
Paragraph outline | Detailed information |
The current 【1】of handwriting | ▲Students 【2】to computers to complete their homework ▲With little practice, students have 【3】 writing. ▲We seldom write letters even to people we are close to. |
The author’s link with handwriting | ▲The author【4】 himself to handwriting from kindergarten to university ▲The author kept 【5】of his thoughts and feelings by keeping writing journals. ▲The author also takes 【6】of writing to process his feeling and filtering his experiences. |
The 【7】with modern communication methods | ▲There is an 【8】of depth and quality in e-mail and texts ▲The temporariness of modern technology tends to give 【9】 to the loss of some history and memory ▲Saving materials only in a digital format is not very stable. ▲A style of self-expression is being lost. |
The author’s 【10】to people for handwriting | Write as much as possible and realize the importance of this special art |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Questions are based on the following passage.
【1】
A.By staying alert to see something happening in nature.
B.By possessing two essential characteristics of great physicists.
C.By totally understanding the tricky make-up of the world.
D.By succeeding in transferring the skills into the wider social area.
【2】
A.His contributions have advanced progress in the society.
B.He suggested and created many modern power systems.
C.He laid out important principles in his scientific works.
D.His contributed to helping people evolve and survive.
【3】
A.Develop the observation of natural phenomena.
B.Help humankind to survive in the world.
C.Drive important changes to the society.
D.Inspire many other great physicists.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is expected to make more 【1】(contribute)to global containment(控制)of COVID-19 by developing vaccines(疫苗) through international cooperation, leading international public health experts said. Having 【2】(effective)brought the disease under control, China can work to help 【3】(strong) global health systems and improve global preparedness for the next public health crisis, Seth Berkley, CEO of the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunizations, said at a seminar last week. “China has done a remarkable job on COVID-19 control. It’s really extraordinary to see a country 【4】(hit)by a severe disease respond so quickly,” he said. “China tried to slow this disease down, not just for China 【5】for the world.” But with reduced COVID-19 cases in China 【6】a result of its containment, domestic vaccine developers may need international cooperation so further clinical trials can be conducted in other countries. Some Chinese companies have shown interest in international cooperation, 【7】 can help to develop vaccines for the disease.
Berkley said some organizations wanted to work with China in the development of vaccines to contribute to containment of the disease globally. They wanted to work on bringing Chinese science and vaccine manufacturers to the world, 【8】 (try) to make sure that the quality is there and 【9】 China can work through the thicket of international regulations. China has world-class vaccine research and development teams, and vaccine manufacturing in China 【10】 (make) great progress over the past decades. They will continue to support China in the research, development and manufacturing of vaccines.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】语法填空
Kattah and other disabled people have found a home once a month at an indoor skydiving center in Davie, US. Every 【1】(two)Thursday of the month, it hosts a special event for 2.【2】(physical)challenged people, 【3】 which they can experience what it’s like 【4】fly).
The experience is safe and almost anyone of any age can participate. Few people emerge (出来) from the wind tunnel 【5】 a big smile on their face, and applause always erupts from the people 【6】(sit)in the observation area.
“When you’re handicapped, you usually have to do things in 【7】different way from everybody else,” he said. “Here, you’re doing what everybody else is doing. That’s 【8】turned me on to it.”
This is also why Kattah has started sharing her experiences on a blog. She wants to send a message to people like her that even though they may find 【9】(limit)restricted by their disability, there’s always something they can do that they never 【10】(think) thought they’d be able to do.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请根据下面的写作要点和要求写一篇100字左右的作文。
(写作要点)
1. 英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一,是许多国家的官方语言。
2. 纵观历史,英语已经经历了巨大的变化。可以肯定的是这一变化过程还将会持续下去。
3. 学习英语的好处(不少于二点)。
(写作要点)
1. 词数100左右;
2. 注意表达连贯,不要逐字翻译;
3. 不必写标题。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one .word more than you need.
A. intellectually B. grateful C. individuals D. rewarding E. participants
F. awareness G. amazing H. physically L local J. civilization K. reminder
Last week, Special Olympic organizers made sure that all details were included to ensure that the athletes were properly welcomed and taken care of. Never before in the 39-year history of the Special Olympics has there been such a(n) 【1】 and wonderful opening ceremony. And everywhere in this city, billboards with the smiling faces of the 【2】 disabled promoted the Games.
Throughout Shanghai, messages of “ 【3】”,“humanism,” and “love” were seen everywhere. These statements of hope and achievements were supporting more than 7,500 athletes that participated in this year's events—with the most representation from China, over 1,200 【4】! Although these hopeful words were positive and encouraging, many mentally challenged 【5】 were not getting the rare they required.
In many countries, disabled people are neglected and not properly cared for. However, events such as the Special Olympics are raising the 【6】 of mistreatment and lack of care. In the United States, for example, special training centers and homes exist that help the mentally challenged find jobs in ) 【7】 communities. Last year, I volunteered a few hours each week at a facility that cared for mentally disabled people. It was a very 【8】 experience knowing that my time was making a difference in someone’s life. Although I only spent a short time there, the people were so 【9】 for the attention and most of all, to be included.
The Special Olympics are a(n) 【10】 to society that we must take care of those who are less fortunate than ourselves.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】It is often easy to feel overwhelmed (受打击的)in the face of species loss and habitat destruction. The problem is large and complex, and it's natural for individuals to feel powerless. Yet, everything you do is vitally important. It may not seem to amount to much in the grand scheme of things, but your seemingly small actions, added together, can make a big difference. Here are some things you can do:
Protect Wildlife Habitat. Perhaps the greatest threat to many species is the widespread destruction of habitats. Farming, development, and cutting down of forests all result in loss of wildlife habitats. In areas where rare species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction. By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can also be protected together. Parks, reserves, and other protected lands are too often the only places left untouched by habitat destruction.
Reduce the threat of invasive (入侵的) species. The spread of non-native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources and habitats. They can even prey on native species directly, greatly reducing their population. one way to reduce the threat of invasive species is to grow native plants in your garden and to welcome native animals into your yard.
Place bird-shaped paper on your windows. It is estimated that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year due to collisions with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing bird-shaped paper on your windows. Other simple steps you can take are to draw the shades and curtains during brightest parts of the day, and put screens on the outside of the windows.
Slow down when driving. Many native animals live in developed areas, in other words, close to humans. Roads are a particularly big danger to them: animals are at risk every time they try to cross. So when you’re out and about, slow down, and keep an eye out for wildlife.
【1】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A. How Do Animals Become Extinct?
B. The Importance of Protecting Wildlife.
C. What Can We Do to Protect Wild life?
D. New Ways of Saving Endangered Animals.
【2】The main idea of the second paragraph is ______.
A. more parks and reserves should be built
B. we should keep wildlife habitats from destruction
C. conditions of parks and reserves have been improved
D. parks and reserves are best ways of protecting
【3】People are advised to put bird-shaped paper on their windows to ______.
A. beautify their houses
B. protect the windows from birds
C. attract more birds to live nearby
D. stop birds from hitting windows by mistake
【4】The underlined phrase “prey on” in paragraph 3 probably means “_____”
A. drive away B. live with
C. hunt down D. fight with
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.
1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?
Finding: A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.
Step: Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.
2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?
Finding: Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day---half of the number which doctors recommend.
Step: We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs(病菌)to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.
3. How often do you think about fighting germs?
Finding: Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.
Step: Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.
【1】What is found out about American seniors?
A. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.
B. Most of them have good habits.
C. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.
D. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.
【2】Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .
A. eight times a day B. three times a day
C. four times a day D. twice a day
【3】Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. We should keep from touching our faces.
B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.
C. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.
D. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.
【4】The text probably comes from .
A. a guide book B. a book review
C. a popular magazine D. an official document (文件)
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