13.When Shakespeare was twenty-one,he went to London to try his fortune in that great city,and a very interesting place was the London of his day.
There was the famous London Bridge and St.Paul's Cathedral,and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.
Then,too,there were the daily crowds where people from all over the world could be seen.Knights,scholars and the highwayman (拦路强盗)or thief,who had been famous for his clever robberies,passed by each other.Here,also,were noblemen dressed in gold,from Italy and Spain and France; slaves from Spanish America,sea captains and ministers,soldiers and servants-all held by chance or interest within the gray walls which circled London,and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.
Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare,quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town's residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that,as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods,so now he learned men and men's interests that make up the great world.
And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays,he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since; for it is the use of this knowledge of the world,combined with his own genius,that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.
25.Which of the following best describes Shakespeare?D
A.Shakespeare got inspiration to write from his hometown,London.
B.Shakespeare was eager to make friends with the noblemen in London.
C.Shakespear became the greatest dramatist owing to his own genius.
D.Shakespeare was good at observing and learning from the daily life.
26.What does the word"one"in paragraph 5refer to?B
A.Face.
B.Sight.
C. Crowd.
D.Resident
27.The passage probably comes fromC.
A.an announcement
B.an advertisement
C.a textbook.
D.a poster.
分析 本文讲述了文学大师莎士比亚年轻时去到伦敦第一天时遇到的有趣的事情.
解答 DBC
25.D 推理判断题.根据第五段可知,Shakespeare来到伦敦不久之后,通过观察和学习了解了伦敦,并适应了那里的生活,由此可推断出,Shakespeare擅长观察日常生活并从中学习.故选D.
26.B 词义猜测题.画线词后的as before he had learned the secrets of the fields and woods意思为"正如他以前所学到的田野和树林的秘密那样",根据这句话可知,one指的是"像田野和树林一样的景象".故选B.
27.C 推理判断题.本文主要讲述了莎士比亚到伦敦的经历,所以这篇文章最有可能出现在一本教材中.故选C.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.