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【题目】选择合适的选项补全短文。
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.
Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China. Egypt or Italy!Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
A. And think of people in cold countries
B. Sports help to train a person's character
C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves
D. Many people like to watch others play games
E. People aren't inventing new sports or games
F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them
G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time

【答案】D;F;A;G;B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了全世界的人们都喜欢运动,人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。一些运动是非常有趣的,很多人都很喜欢。来自世界不同的国家的人们,互相不能交流,但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games.“可知很多人喜欢看别人比赛。选D。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”Football, for example, has spread around the world. “可知是有的运动很受欢迎,很多人参加。选F。
(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan,“滑雪和滑冰都是寒冷地区的运动。故选 A。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.“说明人们一直在发明新的运动。选G。

(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文”One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(胜不骄,败不馁)。“可知运动可以训练一个人的性格。选B。

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