精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
3.Jack Ma,the founder and chairman of China's Alibaba Group,has a 28.6 billion fortune,______making him the richest person in China.
A.itB.oneC.thatD.which

分析 中国阿里巴巴集团的创始人和执行主席马云,拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国最有钱的人之一.

解答 答案是B.考查指示代词.it特指上文提到的同名同物;one 泛指上文提到的单数形式的同类事物;that 特指上文提到的同类事物,且后面常有定语修饰;which是疑问代词,那个/哪个.题干表达的是"中国阿里巴巴集团的创始人和执行主席马云,拥有286亿美元的财富,这使他成为中国最有钱的人之一."making hime the richest person in China,这个是动名词形式作状语.如果这种状语从句的动作主体或者说主语与主句的动作主体或者主语不同,可以在该状语从句的前面加上一个主语/动作主体,即one.故答案是B.

点评 解答此类题目,首先需要明确句意,其次清楚每个选项的含义和具体用法,然后结合句意选择正确的答案.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

12.Much time and effort has been dedicated to researching the mental health benefits of flexible work environments,but can the ability to leave work early to watch your son's soccer game,or arrive at the office a bit later in the morning in order to see to some personal affairs,have broader physical health benefits beyond making you feel a bit less exhausted?
According to new research published in the Cochrane Library's Cochrane database of Systematic Reviews,it seems so.In a review of 10previous studies examining the health implications of flexible work conditions for more than 16,000people,researchers found that flexible work schedules---when employees can shift their starting times,for example---were associated with improvements in blood pressure,sleep and overall mental health.Specifically,the review showed that more flexibility in work schedules was associated with improvements in alertness,sleep quality,tiredness,heart rate and other primary health outcomes,as well as benefits to secondary health outcomes,such as sensed social support in the workplace and sense of community.And,perhaps unsurprisingly,in all of the studies included in the review,researchers found no evidence for negative effects of more flexible work schedules.
This primary analysis was intended to shed light on the potential health benefits of flexible work options,which are increasingly popular throughout Scandinavia,and have recently gained some ground in the U.K.In the U.S.,the phenomenon is a bit slower to catch on---fewer than a third of U.S.employees have flexible work options,according to estimates from the AARP.Yet,the economic recession(衰退) of recent years may have contributed to growth in workplace flexibility---as companies unable to reward employees with bonuses or raises may turn to other forms of compensation(补偿).Reuters reported early last year.
Previous research too,of course,has indicated the benefits of flexible work environments toward positive mental health outcomes.And while these latest findings are promising,the researchers stress that more study is vital to understanding the subtle relationship between flexible work and improved health outcomes.For example,employees who are most frequently granted workplace leeway(时间等的充裕) are generally higher-ranking,and as such are likely of higher socioeconomic status,which could impact their overall health apart from work scheduling.To truly grasp the benefits of flexible working conditions,the researchers say,additional study analyzing health outcomes among a wider range of workers---from high-ranking executives to hourly employees---is critical to gaining a deeper understanding of the issue,and helping to shape future workplace policy.
50.Which of the following can best summarize the passage?D
A.The reason why more and more countries adopt flexible work options.
B.The possibility of carrying out flexible work schedules worldwide.
C.Why flexible work options benefits workers in mind.
D.Whether flexible work conditions make healthier workers.
51.Which opinion may the research of Cochrane Library's Cochrane database of Systematic Reviews support?C
A.Flexibility in work schedules may have some passive effects.
B.Flexibility in work schedules has nothing to do with health.
C.Flexible work can benefit people mentally and physically.
D.Flexible work can greatly improve employees'work efficiency.
52.According to what Reuters reported early last year,what result has recent years'economy recession brought?B
A.It has caused the severe decline of employee's salary.
B.It may have led to the growth of workplace flexibility.
C.It may have resulted in many companies'failure.
D.It made companies shorten their employee's working hours.
53.What role does the additional study analyzing different kinds of employees'health outcomes play?A
A.It can help form the future policy of workplace.
B.It is good for spreading the flexible work schedules.
C.It makes more common workers gain workplace freedom.
D.It assists people to better understand flexible work.
54.What is the author's attitude towards flexible working schedules?C
A.Supporting.
B.Critical.
C.Objective.
D.Subjective.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

1.Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect.But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled-to $ 1.01 per pack-smokers have jammed telephone"quit lines"across the country seeking to kick the habit.
    This is not a surprise to public health advocates.They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years,finding that smokers,especially teens,are price sensitive.Nor is it a shock to the industry,which fiercely fights every tax increase.
    The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.Tobacco taxes improve public health,they raise money and most particularly,they deter people from taking up the habit as teens,which is when nearly all smokers are addicted.Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
    In Manhattan,for instance,which has the highest tax in the nation,a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost 10.06 at one drugstore Wednesday.In Charleston,S.C.,where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation,the price was  4.78.
    The influence is obvious.
    In New York,high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys-13.8%,far below the national average.By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky.Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
    Hal Rogers,Representative from Kentucky,like those who are against high tobacco taxes,argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans"who choose to smoke."
    That's true.But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place.As for today's adults,if the new tax drives them to quit,they will have more to spend on their families,cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.

61.The text is mainly aboutC.
A.the price of cigarettes                        
B.the rate of teen smoking
C.the effect of tobacco tax increase             
D.the differences in tobacco tax rate
62.What does the author think is a surprise?B
A.Teen smokers are price sensitive.
B.Some states still keep the tobacco tax low.
C.Tobacco taxes improve public health.
D.Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise.
63.The underlined word"deter"in Paragraph 3 most probably meansA.
A.discourage         B.remove            C.benefit                    D.free
64.Rogers'attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that ofD.
A.tolerance           B.unconcern              C.doubt               D.sympathy
65.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A
A.The new tax will be beneficial in the long run.
B.Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill.
C.Future generations will be hooked on smoking.
D.Adults will depend more on their families.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

18."Are you really an artist?"Felix askedcuriously(curious).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

5.WHEN the White House announced that Malia Obama,the older daughter of US President Barack Obama,would wait until 2017to enroll in Harvard and would take a gap year in the meantime,a lot of Americans were confused.But the White House didn't say what Malia Obama would do during the year she's taking off.
Gap years are so popular in Britain that more than 200,000students take them every year.However,they are virtually unknown to many students in the US.Only about 1percent of graduating seniors,or about 30,000American students,decide to take a year off between high school and college.
Gap years,as defined (定义) by most US colleges,are structured (规划好的) educational periods of travel,volunteering or other kinds of learning through experiences.They usually have to be approved by the colleges students plan to attend,and more American students have started to take gap years.
According to American Gap Association surveys,there was a 22percent increase in students taking gap years in 2015over the previous year.
While many colleges,and particularly public universities,don't allow students to defer enrollment,Florida State University has begun encouraging its freshmen to take a year off from their studies in order to get some extra maturity and new experiences.
"We know very clearly now that gap years can be an educational experience that changes you completely,"said Joe O'Shea,president of the board of the American Gap Association."They show an increase in determination.Gap years help increase students'focus while their identities and future plans take shape."
Just ask Karis Engle,who spent a year with a charitable organization in Haiti at age 18.The experience has made her realize that she wants to help others.Engle,now the president of The Glades Initiative,a non-profit organization that helps with food security in communities in southern Florida,said the immersion (沉浸) in a very different culture completely changed her worldview.
By the time she entered Bethel College in Kansas a year later,her life had changed.
"I felt like I was different from most people there.I knew clearly what I wanted to study,which was international development with an emphasis on social work,"Engle said.
She believes gap years are good ways for young people to get away from their comfortable lives,family expectations and pressures from society to see their lives from a new angle.
"It helps you choose your path,"she said,"instead of letting it choose you
29.According to the article,which of the following statements is TRUE?C
A.Malia Obama is going to go backpacking through Europe with her friends during her gap year.
B.Most public universities in America encourage students to take a gap year.
C.Students learn through their experiences by traveling,volunteering etc during gap years.
D.American students can take a year off whenever they want.
30.The example of Karis Engle is used to show thatD.
A.students have a new worldview after taking a gap year
B.gap years can help students become better leaders
C.students can experience what it is like to be away from comfortable lives
D.gaps years help students become more clear about their future
31.The article was mainly written toB.
A.explain why Malia Obama wants to take a gap year
B.explain what a gap year is and what its benefits are
C.show the growing popularity of gap years in America
D.encourage Chinese students to take a gap year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

8.There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling.No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill.There are,however,vastly different ideas about how to teach it,or how much priority (优先,重点) it must be given over general language development and writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling.
If spelling becomes the only key point of his teacher's interest,clearly a bright child will be likely to"play safe".He will tend to write only words within his spelling range,choosing not to use adventurous language.That's why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than spelling ability only.
I was once shocked to read a teacher's comment on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing:"This work is terrible!There are far too many spelling mistakes!"It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil's spelling ability in writing,but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had failed to read the composition which contained some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings.The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes,but if his priorities had centered on the child's ideas,an expression of his appreciation would have given the pupil more encouragement to seek improvement.

72.The underlined expression"play safe"in paragraph two probably meansD.
A.to write carefully 
B.to do as teachers say
C.to use dictionaries frequently
D.not to write words one is not sure of
73.Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so thatC.
A.they may spend more time teaching writing techniques
B.they may have less trouble in correcting mistakes
C.students will have more confidence in writing
D.students will learn to be independent of teachers
74.The writer seems to think that the teacher's judgment on that sensitive piece of writing isB.
A.reasonable   B.unfair  C.foolish   D.careless
75.Teachers are different in their opinions aboutC.
A.the necessity of teaching spelling
B.the role of spelling in general language development
C.the way of teaching spelling
D.the importance of the basic grammar.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

15.Driving a large truck over mountain roads is not the usual way that a schoolteacher begins her day-especially if she is a preschool teacher.But Mrs Beth Miller does this five days every week.Her unusual schoolhouse on wheels is actually a truck.The back of the truck has been made into a classroom in order to carry the advantages of modern education to remote areas of the state of West Virginia.In many rural areas of this state it is impossible for small children to go to regular schools because of the many hills and valleys of Appalachian Mountains.
The purpose of the schoolhouse on wheels project is to develop basic skills and social behavior in children three to five years of age.This is done through games,exercises,toys and simple handcrafts.The schoolhouse on wheels concept also teaches the young children to recognize 300to 400words on the printed page.This is a great advantage in helping the pupils to learn to read when they begin regular school.In its three-year history the project has helped about 350children in an area made up of five counties,an area of 20,000square kilometers.The schoolhouse on wheels is part of the Appalachian Educational Laboratory,a research effort paid for by the government.Besides the mobile classroom,other parts of the program include lessons by television and visits to the homes of the students.The technique is very effective,and one teacher can do the work of seven in a traditional educational system.As a result the program costs about 50% less than the regular kindergarten.
All these advantages of the schoolhouse on wheels have made both parents and school officials happy.West Virginia plans to increase the program and to include it in the public school system so that more than 4,500preschool children can have this valuable learning experience.

59.Mrs Beth Miller usuallyB.
A.walks to begin her work
B.drives a large truck to begin her work
C.drives her car to the school
D.carries the classroom to the school
60.Children in many rural areas of West Virginia cannot go to regular schools becauseC.
A.large trucks cannot go in mountainous areas
B.there are no schoolhouses on wheels there
C.there are many hills and valleys there
D.preschool teachers don't like to work there
61.The best title for this passage isA.
A.Schoolhouse on wheels
B.West Virginia
C.Effective educational system
D.Educational laboratory.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

12.A little boy almost considered himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame (瘸的).He (26)C played with his classmates and when the teacher asked him to answer questions,he always (27)D his head without a word.
One spring,the boy's father got some saplings (树苗) (28)B the neighbor and told his (29)A to plant one each person.The father also (30)A to buy a favorite gift for whoever grew best.The boy also wanted to get his father's (31)C.But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively,he lost (32)B.So after watering it once or twice,he never (33)D it.
A few days later,when the little boy went to see his tree again,he was (34)C to find that it appeared greener and (35)A than his sisters'and brothers'.His father (36)B his promise,and said that he would surely become an outstanding botanist (植物学家) when he (37)C up.
From then on,the little boy slowly became (38)B.One night,looking at the bright moonlight outside,he suddenly recalled what the (39)A teacher once said:plants generally grow at night.Then he came to the courtyard and unexpectedly found his father (40)C under his tree with a big spoon. (41)D,he understood:his father had been secretly watering his small tree!He (42)A to his room,tears running down out of control…
Years passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist,(43)D he was elected President of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
(44)A is the best nutrition (营养) of life,even if it is just one spoonful of clear (45)C,it can make the tree of life lively.

26.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.sometimes
27.A.noddedB.raisedC.bentD.lowered
28.A.throughB.fromC.ofD.into
29.A.childrenB.sonsC.daughtersD.neighbours
30.A.promisedB.demandedC.agreedD.wished
31.A.toolB.praiseC.giftD.help
32.A.touchB.heartC.sightD.face
33.A.looked intoB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked after
34.A.disappointedB.excitedC.surprisedD.worried
35.A.strongerB.weakerC.heavierD.shorter
36.A.changedB.keptC.madeD.broke
37.A.turnedB.wokeC.grewD.stayed
38.A.peacefulB.hopefulC.helpfulD.useful
39.A.biologyB.physicsC.chemistryD.history
40.A.sleepingB.restingC.workingD.singing
41.A.FortunatelyB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Suddenly
42.A.returnedB.cameC.turnedD.walked
43.A.andB.orC.soD.but
44.A.LoveB.HelpC.WorkD.Promise
45.A.sandB.soupC.waterD.soil

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

13.假设你是高二(1)班李华,参与学校英语校刊征稿活动,向全校同学推荐一个游戏网页.请根据下面提供的信息,介绍该网页的基本情况,并谈谈自己对此活动的感想.
参考词汇:赞助商sponsor(n.);一粒a grain of
注意:
1.开头已为你写好.
2.词数不少于60.
My dear fellow schoolmates,here I'm introducing you an interesting game website.
                                                                        
                                                                       
                                                                       
                                                                        

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案