第二节 任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Setting off firecrackers(爆竹) is the happiest part of the Spring Festival for most Chinese kids, which is the typical Chinese custom. While setting off firecrackers can bring kids so much fun, these firecrackers can also be a danger. Therefore, many Chinese big cities including Beijing began to ban them in the 1980s. Such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities because the government considered it was not safe, and polluted the air. As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts(手工制品) to hang in the living room.
However, a few years ago the ban on firecrackers was cancelled（取消）. Hearing the news, many kids were wild with joy.
According to Chinese custom, lighting firecrackers is a must during the Spring Festival. People believe the sound of the firecrackers drives away bad luck for the coming year. Their beautiful colors and sound also bring much excitement during this most important traditional Chinese festival.
Since the ban, people complained that the Spring Festival was too quiet and not traditional enough. Children lost the fun and grown-ups lost their childhood memories.
Some even worried that if the ban continued, the next generation would only know the custom of lighting firecrackers through books. This would be a great loss for tradition. So in recent years, many cities have brought back the old custom.
However, every year there are kids injured by setting off fireworks in a dangerous way. So while enjoying yourself, please keep safety in mind..
Don’t light fireworks among crowds, inside a bottle or with a part of your body right over it.
No matter how much fun firecrackers are, the most important thing is to keep away from danger. We wish every kid an exciting and safe Spring Festival!
| Title | Firecrackers in Beijing to return |
| (81)_________ for setting off firecrackers on the Spring Festival | ◆It is the most typical custom of the Chinese. ◆The sound of the firecrackers is (82)_________ to be able to drive away bad luck for the coming year. ◆Their beautiful colors and sound also make people(83)___________ during the festival. |
| Why to (84) __________ setting off firecrackers | ◆Being very (85)__________ sometimes. Every year there are kids injured by ______(86)fireworks. ◆Being completely or partially forbidden in big cities because (87)___________, noise and pollution factors were taken into consideration. |
| Worries about the ban | ◆Much fun for kids will be (88)_________ without setting off firecrackers. ◆Hard for grown-ups to remember their childhoods. ◆The next generation would only know the custom of lighting firecrackers by (89)__________. |
| (90) ___________ on how to set firecrackers safely | ◆Don’t light fireworks among crowds or inside a bottle. ◆When setting fireworks, keep away the fireworks from your body. |
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优化作业上海科技文献出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：安徽合肥市三校2009---2010学年度高一第二学期期中联考英语试卷 题型：其他题
第二节任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Recently 3 kinds of foods are very popular in the US.
Convenience Foods
Instead of buying only fresh foods, Americans buy many more convenience foods. These are foods which are ready partly or completely prepared. There are also many canned convenience foods, such as soups and vegetables.
Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who don't like cuisine or washing dishes. But they often cost more money than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain man-made additives. Also they don't taste as good as home cooked foods.
Health Foods
In the 1960s, a "back-to-the earth" movement was started by young people in the US. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. Many people now prefer natural and organic foods to the prepared foods sold in food stores.
Diet Foods
These, days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods as diet soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. However, some of the diet foods are unbelievable. There are tricks in their advertisements.
|
Three popular foods in the US |
|||
|
Kinds of foods |
Convenient Foods |
Health Foods |
Diet Foods |
|
People who like the foods |
Those who are not 66 ___. Those who aren’t 67 ____ of cooking or washing dishes |
Those who 68 ___ the harmful effects of technology. |
Those who care more about their 69 ______ |
|
advantages |
Save trouble and 70 _____ |
Be good for one’s health |
71 _____ people from getting fat |
|
72 ________ |
Cost more73 _____ May contain man-made additives Not 74 _____ as good as home –made foods |
unknown |
Not all of the diet foods Are75 _____ |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
第二卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。（每空格1个单词）
Many people think a telephone is a necessity. But I think it is a pest and a time waste. Very often you find it impossible to escape from it. If you have a telephone in you own house, you will admit that it tends to ring when you least want it to ring; when you are asleep, or in the middle of a meal or a conversation or when you are just going out, or when you in your bath. Are you strong-minded enough to ignore it? You are not. You think there may be some important news or message for you. I can assure you that if a message is really important it will reach you sooner or later. Have you never rushed dripping from the bath, or chewing from the table, or dazed from the bed, only to be told that you are a wrong number?
But you will say, you need not have your name printed in the telephone directory, and you can have telephone which is only usable for outgoing calls. Besides, you will say, isn’t it important to have a telephone in case of sudden emergency---illness, accident, or fire? Of course, you are right, but here in a thickly populated country like England one is seldom far from a telephone in case of dreadful necessity.
I think perhaps I had better try to justify myself by trying to prove that what I like is good. I admit that in different circumstances---if I were a wealthy and powerful business person, for instance, or badly ill and had to lie in bed, I might find a telephone a necessity. But then if I were a taxi-driver I should find a car a necessity. Let me put it another way: there are two things for which the English seem to show particular talent. One is mechanical invention, and the other literature. My own business happens to be with the use of words but I see I must now stop using them for I have had just been handed a slip of paper to say that somebody is waiting to speak to me on the telephone. I think I had better answer it. After all, one never knows, it may be something important.
| Title: The 76. | ||
| Different opinions about it | Many people | It is 77 when one wants to make a call, especially in time of 78. |
| The author | It can 79 time and even be 80. | |
| Not everyone, 81 a business person or a sick person who has to stay in bed, needs it. | ||
| I don’t need it because my job is 82. | ||
| 83 with it | It always seems to ring when one is doing something else or doesn’t want it to ring. | |
| Almost 84 can ignore it even if they want to. | ||
| One 85 to answer it only to find that he is misdialed. | ||
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
第二卷（主观题，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）
第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空只填一个单词。
Making a public speech is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all afraid of making fools of ourselves. The more important the speech is, the more frightened we become .But stop biting your finger-nails. Public speaking is easy. It’s just a simple talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy (honest!), I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. Anybody who can talk can speak in public. Here are some of the lessons I have learned:
1. Keep your speech simple. Your audience will leave with one or two of your main ideas, that is to say, most people can remember one or two of your ideas well, one or two, not ten or twenty. So you should prepare one or two of your main ideas well. But if you can’t express what you want to get across, then your speech is not focused well enough. And if you don’t have a clear idea of what you want to say, there’s no way your audience will.
2. Organize your speech well. No matter how long or short your speech is, you have to organize your speech—how you are going to open or begin, what major points you want to make and how you’re going to close or end. Because a strong close is very important and critical(关键的): the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember. If not, they will be confused.
3. Keep your speech not long. The standard length of a speech is usually 12 minutes. Most people can’t focus their attention on one thing for too long time, which will make them tired and lose their interest. If you pay no attention to your audience’s reaction(反应)，the audience will get bored. Of course, your speech proves a failure.
Following these suggestions above, you can make a good speech in public, and you will be an excellent speaker, I think.
| Title: How to make a (76)________ speech | ||
| Technique | Reasons | Requirements |
| Keep it simple | You should focus your idea well enough | (78)________ one or two of your main ideas well. |
| If you have a (77)_______ idea of what you want to say, your audience will have, too. | ||
| Organize it well. | You should get your speech well (79)________ | Know very well about the(81)________, body and ending of the speech |
| If you don’t, the(80)________ will be confused. | ||
| Keep it(82)______ | Your speech should be short enough to attract your audience’s attention and(83)________. | Make your speech as short as(85)______. |
| If you don’t, the audience will be(84)________. | ||
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
第二节任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Recently 3 kinds of foods are very popular in the US.
Convenience Foods
Instead of buying only fresh foods, Americans buy many more convenience foods. These are foods which are ready partly or completely prepared. There are also many canned convenience foods, such as soups and vegetables.
Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who don't like cuisine or washing dishes. But they often cost more money than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain man-made additives. Also they don't taste as good as home cooked foods.
Health Foods
In the 1960s, a "back-to-the earth" movement was started by young people in the US. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. Many people now prefer natural and organic foods to the prepared foods sold in food stores.
Diet Foods
These, days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods as diet soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. However, some of the diet foods are unbelievable. There are tricks in their advertisements.
| Three popular foods in the US | |||
| Kinds of foods | Convenient Foods | Health Foods | Diet Foods |
| People who like the foods | Those who are not 66 ___. Those who aren’t 67 ____ of cooking or washing dishes | Those who 68 ___ the harmful effects of technology. | Those who care more about their 69 ______ |
| advantages | Save trouble and 70 _____ | Be good for one’s health | 71 _____ people from getting fat |
| 72 ________ | Cost more73 _____ May contain man-made additives Not 74 _____ as good as home –made foods | unknown | Not all of the diet foods Are75 _____ |
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