(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every Thanksgiving my family and I,along with others,prepare and serve Thanksgiving meals for the people in our small mountain community.My husband and I also bring meals to elderly people 1. never leave their homes for various 2. (reason).
This Thanksgiving we did 3. same.After delivering boxed meals to some individual apartments,we went to the 4. (centre)dining room and placed the boxes 5. (fill)with turkey,ham,stuffing,yams,mashed potatoes,gravy and green bean casserole in front of each seat.
People invited us to stay,and thanked us,6. we had other deliveries and had to leave.As we started to go out,I turned around and saw them all 7. (watch)us.Then I asked,“Would anybody like a hug?”They lined up.There was so much 8. (warm)in each hug.
My eyes were filled with tears and my heart with love.I now visit occasionally 9. (chat)and,of course,hug.Next year at my Thanksgiving delivery,when they line up for their hugs,I am going to have them turn around and hug each other.These people have no family at Thanksgiving—what could be 10. (good)for them than hugs!
1.that/who
2.reasons
3.the
4.central
5.filled
6.but
7.watching
8.warmth
9.to chat
10.better
【解析】
试题分析:在每年感恩节这天,作者和家人还有其他人都会为他们小山区的人送感恩节食物,还为年老的不能离家的人送食物。今年感恩节作者和家人和以往一样给人们分发完食物后,人们邀请他们留下来并谢谢他们,作者还有其它事情不能留下就要求和他们每个人拥抱,拥抱是温暖的充满爱的,作者决定下一个感恩节要求人们彼此都拥抱,让他们感觉更好。
1. 考查关系代词。61 never leave their homes for various 62 (reason).是定语从句,修饰先行词people,故关系代词既可以用that也可以用who,that/who在从句中做主语。故填that/who。
2.reasons考查名词复数。My husband and I also bring meals to elderly people 61 never leave their homes for various 62 (reason).various意思是“多种多样的”,后跟可数名词的复数形式,reason是可数名词,复数形式直接加s,故填reasons。
3. 考查冠词。This Thanksgiving we did same.指示代词same常和定冠词the连用,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语等。此处the same在句中作宾语。故填the。
4.central 考查形容词。we went to the (centre)dining room 我们去了中心餐厅。横线后面dining room是名词,横线处应用形容词来修饰名词。centre 名词,中心;central 形容词,中心的。故填central。
5. 考查动词的过去分词。placed the boxes (fill)with…此处指被装满…..的盒子,boxes被装满,表示被动,故用过去分词filled来修饰。故填filled。
6.but 考查转折连词。People invited us to stay,and thanked us, we had other deliveries and had to leave.前句说人们邀请我们留下来并感谢我们,后句说我们还有其它的事情不得不离开,前后意思表示转折,故用转折连词but,故填but。
7.watching 考查现在分词。saw them all (watch)us.看到他们都在注视着我们。see sb. do表示看到了某个人做的整个动作,强调结果;see sb. doing表示看到某人正在做某事,强调过程。根据语义应用watching。故填watching。
8.warmth 考查名词。There was so much (warm)in each hug.每一个拥抱都有如此多的温暖。warm 形容词,温暖的;warmth名词,温暖。从语境可知应用名词形式,故填warmth。
9.to chat 考查非谓语动词。I now visit occasionally (chat)and,,of course,hug.我现在偶尔去和他们聊天,当然还有拥抱。此处表示目的,故用不定式to chat,故填to chat。
10.better考查形容词比较级。what could be (good)for them than hugs!由后面的than可知此处应用good的比较级better,故填better。
考点:考查语法填空
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