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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Never shall I forget the first English lesson giving by Miss Liu. One Monday morning , when she entered into the classroom, we found that she was a young and beautiful lady. Then she introduced her and said they shouldn’t call her Teacher Liu but Miss Liu. Late, she let us go to the blackboard and said something about ourselves in English in turn. When it was my turn, I felt too shy that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class. She went up to me and said kind, “Don’t be afraid. I believe you can do well.” At last, I went to the blackboard. She praised me for that I had done.

 

【答案】

 giving改为given

 去掉into

 her改为herself

 they改为we

 late改为later

 said改为say

 too改为so

 kind改为kindly

 do后面加it

 that改为what

【解析】

试题分析:

 giving改为given 前面的名词lesson与动词give构成被动关系,就使用过去分词given组成的动词短语做定语来修饰。

 去掉into 动词enter是一个及物动词,直接加宾语,不需要介词。

 her改为herself 本句的introduce herself自我介绍。

 they改为we 句意分析,她自我介绍了,我们不应该叫她刘老师。

 late改为later 副词later单独使用,在句中做状语。

 said改为say 动词原形say与前面的go形成并列关系,都使用动词原形。

 too改为so  固定句式so…that…如此..以至于…。

 kind改为kindly 用副词kondly作为状语修饰动词say。

 do后面加it    动词do是及物动词,后面要接宾语,it是指前面她让我们用英语讲一些事情这件事情。

 that改为what   本句是宾语从句,what引导起宾语从句,作为动词done的宾语。

考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对词汇语法的掌握情况

点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。

 

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