分析 文章讲述了贸易存在许多不公平.诚实的商人宁愿牺牲自己的利益也愿意去惩罚那些不公平的商人.
解答 74-77 ADCB
74题答案是A.细节理解题.根据文章第二段中的""Free trade"has been used successfully by powerful countries to land their mass-produced goods on fresh overseas dumping grounds"可知,自由贸易让许多有实力的国家将本土的商品倾销到海外新的市场上,故选A.
75题答案是D.细节理解题.根据文章第六段中的"the essence of the fair trade lies in the promise that every party benefit from the business,rich or poor,powerful or weak"可知,公平贸易实质在于保证每个国家都能够得到自己平等的利益,无论这些国家贫穷还是富裕、强大还是弱小.故选D.
76题答案是C.词义猜测题.根据第五段中的内容可知,虽然西方国家实行一些邪恶的经济政策,但是特殊优惠和保护制度也能更明智地帮助阻止非洲国家的富裕阶层的掠夺,也能改善底层人民的生活.通过这个例子,可知更公正的贸易在部分地区可以修补资源分布不均的(uneven distribution)现象.故选C.
77题答案是B.推理判断题.根据第四段中的"Businessmen from upright societies are willing to punish those who do not play fair,even if this is costly to themselves."可知诚实的商人即使牺牲自己的利益也愿意去惩罚那些不公平的商人.故选B.
点评 本文是政治经济类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
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