【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的正确形式。
As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps 【1】（reduce） the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the 【2】（arrive） of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students 【3】 self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.
【4】 is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing 【5】 huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million 【6】（business） in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.
DingTalk 【7】（ apply） for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver 【8】（late） news to the students at the first time, 【9】 is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time 【10】（ base） on needs, so that more than 300 students can attend classes at home.
【答案】
【1】to reduce
【2】arrival
【3】of/about
【4】It
【5】a
【6】businesses
【7】has been applied
【8】latest
【9】which
【10】based
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了“钉钉”app在疫情期间助力日本学校教学工作。
【1】考查不定式。句意：随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化，许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。根据are taking steps 可知此处要用不定式作状语，表示目的。故填to reduce。
【2】考查名词。句意：随着日本小长假的到来，老师们用它来提醒学生自我保护，并计划通过它来开展远程教学。根据冠词the 可知此处要用名词作定语，arrival是不可数名词。故填arrival。
【3】考查介词。句意：随着日本小长假的到来，老师们用它来提醒学生自我保护，并计划通过它来开展远程教学。根据remind the students可知此处要用介词of/about，固定短语remind sb. of/about sth.“提醒某人某事”。故填of/about。
【4】考查it作形式主语。句意：据说，钉钉是阿里巴巴旗下的免费智能移动办公平台，在疫情爆发期间对中国企业和学校的远程办公和教学发挥了巨大作用。固定句式It is reported that…“据说”，it是形式主语，that DingTalk is Alibaba’s free intelligent mobile office platform是真正主语。故填It。
【5】考查冠词。句意：据说，钉钉是阿里巴巴旗下的免费智能移动办公平台，在疫情爆发期间对中国企业和学校的远程办公和教学发挥了巨大作用。根据固定搭配play a role in… “在……起作用”可知此处要用不定冠词a。故填a。
【6】考查名词的复数。句意：它目前在中国覆盖了1,000万家公司，拥有2亿用户。根据10 million可知此处要用名词的复数形式，此处business用作可数名词，意为“公司”。故填businesses。
【7】考查时态和语态。句意：钉钉已在东京COSMO学校应用了两年多，大大提高了学校的管理水平。apply在句中应作谓语，根据时间状语for more than 2 years，要用现在完成时；又因其与主语DingTalk是被动关系，要用被动语态。故填has been applied。
【8】考查形容词。句意：在新冠肺炎疫情期间，钉钉可以帮助我们第一时间向学生传递最新消息。根据名词news可知此处要用形容词修饰名词，latest“最新的”。故填latest。
【9】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：这是十分有效和方便的。分析句子成分可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，用which作从句主语，并指代主句表达的内容。故填which。
【10】考查过去分词。句意：为了预防新型冠状病毒肺炎，远程教学可以根据需要随时开放，以便300多名学生可以在家上课。此处base在句中作状语，短语based on表示“基于……”，因此用其过去分词形式。故填based。
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