精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

完形填空

A Leap(跳跃)to Honor

  Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy.But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.

  To perfect her skills, Lola   1   for four hours a day, five days a week.At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.

  That's especially impressive,   2   she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly.She often sees double and can't   3   how far away things are.

  When she was little, her mom   4   that even though she couldn't see   5  , she was fearless.So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three.She loved the   6   right away and gymnastics became her favorite.

  Though learning gymnastics has been more   7   for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit.She doesn't let her   8   stop her from doing anything that she wants to.

  She likes the determination it takes to do the sport.Her biggest   9   is the balance beam.Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams.She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine.Sometimes she even closes her eyes.“You have to   10   your mind that it'll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.

  To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave.The beam is probably the most   11   for anyone because it's four inches wide.At the state competition, Lola didn't fall   12   the beam.In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.

  Lola doesn't want to be   13   differently from the other girls on her team.At the competitions, the judges don't know about her vision   14  .She doesn't tell them, because she doesn't think they need to know.Her mom is amazed by her   15   attitude.

  Lola never thinks about   16  .She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics.Her   17   is to reach level 9.She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she's learned to other kids   18   she grew up.

  Lola is   19   of all her hard work and success.She says it's helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too.Her   20   for others is “just believe yourself”.

(1)

[  ]

A.

runs

B.

teaches

C.

trains

D.

dances

(2)

[  ]

A.

since

B.

unless

C.

after

D.

though

(3)

[  ]

A.

tell

B.

guess

C.

assume

D.

predict

(4)

[  ]

A.

suspected

B.

remembered

C.

imagined

D.

noticed

(5)

[  ]

A.

deeply

B.

well

C.

ahead

D.

closely

(6)

[  ]

A.

task

B.

sport

C.

event

D.

show

(7)

[  ]

A.

boring

B.

enjoyable

C.

different

D.

unsatisfactory

(8)

[  ]

A.

talent

B.

quality

C.

nature

D.

condition

(9)

[  ]

A.

doubt

B.

advantage

C.

challenge

D.

program

(10)

[  ]

A.

examine

B.

express

C.

open

D.

trust

(11)

[  ]

A.

fearful

B.

harmful

C.

unfair

D.

inconvenient

(12)

[  ]

A.

to

B.

on

C.

off

D.

against

(13)

[  ]

A.

greeted

B.

treated

C.

served

D.

paid

(14)

[  ]

A.

pains

B.

stresses

C.

injuries

D.

problems

(15)

[  ]

A.

positive

B.

friendly

C.

flexible

D.

caution

(16)

[  ]

A.

defending

B.

quitting

C.

winning

D.

bargaining

(17)

[  ]

A.

standard

B.

range

C.

view

D.

goal

(18)

[  ]

A.

until

B.

as

C.

when

D.

before

(19)

[  ]

A.

proud

B.

tired

C.

ashamed

D.

confident

(20)

[  ]

A.

plan

B.

advice

C.

reward

D.

responsibility

答案:1.C;2.A;3.A;4.D;5.B;6.B;7.C;8.D;9.C;10.D;11.A;12.C;13.B;14.D;15.A;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.A;20.B;
解析:

(1)

通过翻译,可以判断小女孩训练很刻苦,故选train训练。

(2)

通过翻译,根据前后句意思可以判断出为因果逻辑,故选since表因为。

(3)

通过翻译,可知小女孩经常看重影或者无法判断物体的远近,而guess猜、assume假定、predict预测均无此意,tell可以表示辨别出、判断出、说出的意思,如It's hard to tell whois who 很难辨别出谁是谁。

(4)

通过翻译,可知妈妈注意到小女孩胆量很大,无所畏惧,所以选noticed注意到。

(5)

通过翻译,可知小女孩视力不好,无法很好的看东西,所以选well

(6)

体操本身属于运动,且下文重复出现过do the sport。

(7)

通过翻译,可知对于小女孩来说,学习体操肯定和其他同学不一样,因为她的眼睛问题。而boring无聊、enjoyable享受、unsatisfactory不满意均意思不合理。

(8)

通过翻译,可知此处应该填小女孩的病症,talent才华、quality素质、nature天性都不合适,而condition可以有health condition身体健康状况,所以选condition,且上文明确提过这个病是一个rare condition。

(9)

通过翻译,可知对于小女孩最大的难处、最大的挑战就是平衡木。

(10)

通过翻译,可知小女好的意思是“你要相信你的直觉或你的心灵,它可以把你带到你想要去的地方”,且全文结尾的“just believe yourself”也是很好的复现。

(11)

通过翻译,可知想要成为顶级的体操选手,必须勇敢,大多数人可能最害怕的就是平衡木,因为平衡木只有四寸宽。根据brave可以推出fearful。

(12)

通过翻译,可知小女好没有掉下来,而fall off意为“从…掉下来”。

(13)

通过翻译,可知小女孩不想自己因为眼睛不好的原因而得到区别于队友的不同对待。greet问候、served服务、paid付、花,意思均不符合。

(14)

通过翻译,可以裁判们不知道小女孩的视力有问题。pain痛苦、stress压力、injury身体受损,视力不能痛苦、不能压力,视力软性的看不见摸不着的东西,不是身体的部分,不能选injury,而problem可以泛指一般的所有的问题,所以选D。

(15)

通过翻译,可知全文体现的是小女孩积极的态度,所以选positive积极的。

(16)

通过翻译,可知小女孩不想退出,她现在的水平是7,最高级别是10,而她的目标是9。所以选quit。

(17)

通过翻译,选goal目标,表示她想要达到的程度。

(18)

通过翻译,可知小女孩想要在她长大的时候成为一名体操教练,把她的所学传授给其他孩子们。before在…之前、until直到,均意思不对,as可以表示“当”,但强调伴随,翻译成“随着”,后面往往跟进行时态,而句子意思是“当她长大的时候”,所以选when。

(19)

通过翻译,可以轻松选出proud of骄傲自豪。

(20)

通过翻译,可知小女孩给大家的建议就是“相信自己就好”,所以选advice。


练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)、英语 题型:054

完形填空

  The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets.About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading   1   to the sea.

  “Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim.“Those two men are   2   heavy rocks.I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological   3  .”

“You don’t   4  a crane(起重机) to unload less than a dozen rooks, do you?” smiled Joshua.

“But those men don’t   5   to have muscles at all.”said Michsel.Rather surprised, Joshua smiled.

  “They are   6   laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they   7  .See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his   8  .Some of the rock’s weight is set   9   his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand.His body isn’t bent.His legs are well   10  .”

  “You’re right, Josh.He may have a small build.  11   he certainly well knows his job.Dear me! And to think we have been studying   12  !”Rahim thought about all that was happening.Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t   13   the human being completely, it appears.”

  “I don’t think it will.”   14   Joshua.“You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you   15   use that equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”

  “You can get a computer to   16   multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to produce of assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.

  “Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as   17   as ever -that’s domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim.

  “One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody   18   who can carry a large rock the way those men do.It’s not going to be a very   19   world, I’m afraid.” Sighed Michael.

  “You’re too much of a pessimist(悲观主义者),Mike.” Said Joshua.“   20   will always be other things that will make the world exciting.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

through

B.

across

C.

down

D.

up

(2)

[  ]

A.

loading

B.

unloading

C.

covering

D.

uncovering

(3)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

revolution

C.

process

D.

era

(4)

[  ]

A.

ask

B.

expect

C.

attempt

D.

hope

(5)

[  ]

A.

happen

B.

fail

C.

have

D.

seem

(6)

[  ]

A.

ambitious

B.

experienced

C.

potential

D.

energetic

(7)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

fetch

C.

carry

D.

bring

(8)

[  ]

A.

shoulder

B.

back

C.

chest

D.

arms

(9)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

against

C.

toward

D.

under

(10)

[  ]

A.

supported

B.

grasped

C.

placed

D.

strengthened

(11)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

however

C.

so

D.

therefore

(12)

[  ]

A.

chemistry

B.

physics

C.

biology

D.

psychology

(13)

[  ]

A.

control

B.

affect

C.

remove

D.

replace

(14)

[  ]

A.

agreed

B.

proposed

C.

refused

D.

denied

(15)

[  ]

A.

can’t

B.

mustn’t

C.

won’t

D.

needn’t

(16)

[  ]

A.

point out

B.

take out

C.

hand out

D.

print out

(17)

[  ]

A.

dirty

B.

clean

C.

old

D.

new

(18)

[  ]

A.

caught

B.

arranged

C.

left

D.

convinced

(19)

[  ]

A.

exciting

B.

mysterious

C.

technological

D.

modern

(20)

[  ]

A.

That

B.

This

C.

They

D.

There

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:江西省高考真题 题型:完形填空

完形填空。
     The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in
their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading   1   to the sea.
     "Hey, look!" exclaimed Rahim. "Those two men are   2   heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do
muscle labour in this technological   3  ."
     "You do not   4   a crane to unload less than a dozen rocks, do you? " smiled Joshua.
     "But those men do not   5    to have muscles at all ," said michacl,rather surprised,joshua smiled.
     "They are  6   laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they   7  . See how the man
positions the rock just at the slope of his   8  . Some of the rock's weight is set   9   his head, some on the
right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn't bent. His legs are well  10  ."
     "You're right, Josh. He may have a small build.  11  he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to
think we have been studying   12   !" Rahim thought about all that was happening. Suddenly, he said,
"Technology won't    13   the human being completely, it appears." 
     "I don't think it will."  14   Joshua. "You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those
large, multi-purpose tractors, but you  15   use that equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you?"
     "You can get a computer to  16   multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the computer to
produce of assess essays, can you?" asked Michael.
     "Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as  17   as ever --- that's domestic technology
for you!" said Rahim.
     "One day, perhaps, there won't be anybody  18   who can carry a large rock the way those men do. It's
not going to be a very  19   world, I'm afraid." Sighed Michael.
     "You're too much of a pessimist (悲观主义者),Mike." Said Joshua."  20  will always be other things that
will make the world exciting."
(     )1. A. through   
(     )2. A. loading   
(     )3. A. way       
(     )4. A. ask       
(     )5. A. happen    
(     )6. A. ambitious 
(     )7. A. take      
(     )8. A. shoulder  
(     )9. A. on        
(     )10. A. supported
(     )11. A. but      
(     )12. A. chemistry
(     )13. A. control  
(     )14. A. agreed   
(     )15. A. can’t   
(     )16. A. point out
(     )17. A. dirty    
(     )18. A. caught   
(     )19. A. exciting 
(     )20. A. That     
B. across      
B. unloading 
B. revolution 
B. expect     
B. fail       
B. experienced
B. fetch      
B. back       
B. against    
B. grasped    
B. however    
B. physics      
B. affect    
B. proposed    
B. mustn’t   
B. take out    
B. clean       
B. arranged  
B. mysterious
B. This       
C. down           
C. covering       
C. process        
C. attempt        
C. have           
C. potential      
C. carry           
C. chest           
C. toward         
C. placed          
C. so            
C. biology          
C. remove        
C. refused           
C. won’t       
C. hand out       
C. old            
C. left           
C. technological  
C. They          
D. up               
D. uncovering       
D. era              
D. hope             
D. seem             
D. energetic        
D. bring            
D. arms             
D. under           
D. strengthened    
D. therefore       
D. psychology       
D. replace        
D. denied             
D. needn’t     
D. print out         
D. new              
D. convinced        
D. modern        
D. There           

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案