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20.It's not easy being a teenager(13years old~19years old)-nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager.You can make your child feel angry,hurt,or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself.It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.
Expect a lot from your child,just not everything.Except for health and safety problems,such as drug use or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion.If your child is unwilling to discuss something,don't insist he tell you what's on his mind.The more you insist,the more likely that he'll clam up.Instead,let him attempt to solve things by himself.At the same time,remind him that you're always there for him should he seek advice or help.Show respect for your teenager's privacy.Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.
Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family.If your child talks on the family's telephone for too long,tell him he can talk for15minutes,but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time.This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls,but teaches your teenager moderation(节制).Or if you are open to the idea,allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.
39.The main purpose of the text is to tell parentsD.
A.how to get along with a teenager
B.how to respect a teenager
C.how to understand a teenager
D.how to help a teenager grow up
40.What does the phrase"clam up"in Paragraph 2probably mean?C
A.become excited          
B.show respect
C.refuse to talk           
D.seek help
41.What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?B
A.Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs
B.Give him advice only when necessary
C.Let him have his own telephone
D.Not talk about personal things with him.

分析 文章大意:本文讲的是青少年不容易,然而作为青少年的父母也是如此,因此作为父母应该知道如何教育和培养青少年.

解答 39.D 主旨大意题.通过通读全文可知本文讲的是作为青少年的父母怎么样教育和培养自己的孩子,帮助孩子们健康成长,因此答案选D.
40.C 猜测词义题.根据文章第二度中的If your child is unwilling to discuss something,don't insist he tell you what's on his mind.The more you insist,the more likely that he'll clam up.Instead,let him attempt to solve things by himself可知clam up意思是"不愿意说话",因此答案选C.
41.B 推理判断题.根据文章第一段最后一句话It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you you'll still be there for him when he needs you.可知,当孩子需要的时候给他们提出建议,提供帮助.

点评 本题是人生感悟类阅读理解.这类题材的阅读理解是高考常考的内容,要求考生在通读全文的基础上结合上下文做出正确的选择.

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