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    29-year-old Yicheng mayor named Zhou Senfeng was__________ by a great many netizens that he had copied someone else' papers.

        A. questioned      B. witnessed          C. envied         D. confirmed

      A

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    (NEW YORK)---Scientists have discovered small signs of awareness in some vegetative(植物人的) brain injury patients and have even communicated with one of them---findings that are beneficial to how to assess and care for such people.

    The new research suggests that standard tests may ignore patients who have some consciousness, and that someday some kind of communication may be possible.

    In the strongest example, a 29-year-old patient was able to answer yes-or-no questions by picturing specific scenes the doctors asked him to imagine.

    “We were stunned when this happened,” said one study author, Martin Monti of the Brain Sciences Unit in Cambridge. “I find it really amazing. This was a patient who was believed to be vegetative for five years.”

    Ever since a research paper four years ago described obvious signs of awareness in a vegetative patient, families of patients have been demanding brain scans, said Dr. James Bernat, a spokesman for the American Academy for Neurology.

    But experts said more study is needed before the specialized brain scans could be used in medical treatment. “It’s still a research tool,” Bernat said.

    Experts also pointed out that only a few tested patients showed evidence of awareness. And they said it is not clear what degree of consciousness and mental abilities the signs imply.

    They also noted that the positive signals appeared only in people with traumatic(外伤的) brain injury---not in patients whose brains had been lacking in oxygen, as can happen when the heart stops.

    The new study used brain scanning called functional MRI, for 23 patients in a vegetative state and 31 that are minimally(极微地) conscious.

    Patients are said to be in a vegetative state if they are tested and found unable to do such things as move on command or follow a moving object with their eyes. Minimally conscious patients show signs of awareness, but they are minimal and discontinuous.

    What is the practical use of the research?

    A. It leads to studying how to cure vegetative patients.

    B. It attracts society to pay more attention to vegetative patients.

    C. It helps doctors know whether patients are vegetative or not.

    D. It drives the government to care about vegetative patients.

    What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A. Relaxed           B. Amazed              C. Excited             D. Worried

    One is considered vegetative if _______________.

    A. his eyes can’t follow a moving thing           B. his brain only has a little oxygen

    C. he has a traumatic brain injury                D. his heart stops beating

    The passage mainly deals with ________________.

    A. how to recognize a vegetative patient           B. the significance of a new scientific finding

    C. how family members look after a vegetative patient

    D. the latest findings on awareness in some vegetative patients

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2014届山西省高二上学期期末联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Zhang Lili, a 29-year-old middle school teacher at the No 19 middle school in the city of Jiamusi in Northeast China’s Heilongjiang province was crossing the road just outside the school’s gate when a school bus suddenly came rushing toward nearby students at 8:38 pm on May 8, 2012.

    “There were three buses at the school gate ready to pick up students, but the one in the back suddenly crashed into the second bus and pushed it into the first one. There were several students standing between the first and the second buses and they were about to be crushed,” said Liu Ye, a student of No.19 middle school.

    “We were waiting to board the bus when suddenly it began moving toward the teachers and students. Zhang Lili immediately pushed the students out of the way, but unfortunately she didn't escape. The bus crushed her legs.” added Liu.

    Zhang Lili was sent to hospital at about 9 pm and she was critically injured and her blood pressure was low. The situation was quite serious when rushed to hospital.

    After consulting specialists, the doctors decided that the only way to save her life was cut off both of her legs.

    Upon learning about the accident, the deputy mayor of the city, Sun Zhe, asked the hospital to “save the young teacher regardless of the cost”

    “If necessary, we will invite more specialists from the capital city, even from the whole nation,” said Sun.

    Fortunately, after 58 hours of emergency medical attention after being transferred to the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Zhang finally regained consciousness on May 15.

    “But it cannot be ruled out that her condition may worsen, and the doctors are still working full out to save the heroic teacher,” said Zhao Mingyan, ICU director at the hospital, where Zhang is now receiving treatment. “Her courage moved all of our staff, and we will try our best to help the brave teacher in her future life.” said Wang Jianwei, the director of center.

    The Ministry of Education has also named her “National Outstanding Teacher” and called on the country’s educators to learn from her.

    1.What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refers to ________.

    A．the bus in the back                      B．the bus in the middle

    C．the bus in the front                      D．the third bus

    2.What can be inferred from the remark of the deputy Mayor Sun Zhe?

    A．Every possible means is being carried out to save the brave teacher.

    B．It’s increasingly difficult to save the brave teacher.

    C．The only way to save the brave teacher is to cut off her legs.

    D．No more experts will be needed in the operation to save the brave teacher.

    3.What does the underlined sentence in the ninth paragraph attempt to tell us?

    A．The woman teacher’s condition will definitely get worse.

    B．It is obvious that the woman teacher will recover shortly after.

    C．There is little possibility that the woman teacher’s condition will improve.

    D．It’s likely that the teacher will suffer from a worse medical condition.

    4.Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?

    A．National Outstanding Teacher              B．A Heroic Teacher

    C．An Example of Top Teachers               D．An bus accident

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年贵州省高二上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    America is growing older. Fifty - eight years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. To day, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect（影响）American society in many ways—education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society—one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior（行为） is suitable（合适）at various , ages.

    　　A person s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29 - year - old university president or a 35 - year -old grandmother, or a 70 year - old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.

    　　Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother— or my father— was at my age. ”No one says“Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

    1.It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ________ .

    A．has made people feel younger

    B．has changed people’s social position

    C．has changed people’s understanding of age

    D．has slowed down the country’s social development

    2.The underlined word “one” refers to ________ .

    A．a society

    B．America

    C．a place

    D．population

    3.“Act your age” means people should ________ .

    A．be active when they are old

    B．do the right thing at the right age

    C．show respect for their parents young or old

    D．take more physical exercise suitable to their age

    4.If a 25 - year - old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it ________ .

    A．normal

    B．wonderful

    C．unbelievable

    D．unreasonable

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2010-2011学年河北唐山一中高二9月份月考英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    Brave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World (NEW YORK)

    A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.

    Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.

    He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.

    “I didn’t think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”

    Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier (码头) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.

    When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.

    Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.

    The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his tale of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.

    “I don’t really think I’m a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”

    1.Why was Duret in New York?

    A. To meet his girlfriend.              B. To work as an engineer.

    C. To spend his holiday.               D. To visit the Andersons.

    2.What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?

    A. He was interviewed by a newspaper.

    B. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.

    C. He went to the hospital in the ambulance.

    D. He disappeared from the spot quickly.

    3.Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?

    A. David Anderson.                 B. A passer-by. 

    C. His girlfriend.                   D. A taxi driver.

    4.When was Duret most probably found to be the very hero?

    A. The day when he was leaving for home.

    B. A couple of days after the girl was rescued.

    C. The first day when he was in New York.

    D. The same day when he was interviewed.

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2010年吉林省高二上学期第一次月考英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    (NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.

    Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France was the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.

    He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.

    “I didn’t think at all,” Duret told the Daily News. “It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”

    Duret, an engineer on vacation, was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头) when he saw something falling into the water. He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.

    When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said. Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.

    Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from onlookers. Duret caught a taxi with his girlfriend shortly after.

    The rescue happened on the day before he left for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his story of heroism had greatly moved New York until he was leaving the city the next morning.

    “I don’t really think I’m a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”

    1.Why was Duret in New York?

    A．To meet his girlfriend.

    B．To spend his holiday.

    C．To work as an engineer.

    D．To visit the Andersons.

    2.What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?

    A．He was interviewed by a newspaper.

    B．He went to the hospital in the ambulance.

    C．He disappeared from the spot quickly.

    D．He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothes.

    3. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?

    A．David Anderson

    B．A passer-by

    C．His girlfriend

    D．A taxi driver

    4.What is probably the headline of this news report ?

    A．A Careless Father

    B．A Poor Girl

    C．Warm-hearted Onlookers

    D．Brave Frenchman Found

     

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