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    阅读理解

    　　Take care about those who use the truth to deceive．When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can make a false impression．For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery．It was great．I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”

    　　This guy is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not．We then discovered that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner．He is really a big loser! He didn’t say anything that was false, but he intentionally left out important information．That’s called a half-truth．Half truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest．

    　　Untrustworthy candidates in political campaigns often use this trick．Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs．Then she seeks another term．One of her opponents runs an ad saying, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true．However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs．”

    　　Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths．It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth．An ad might boast(吹嘘), “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples．It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation．”

    　　This kind of trick happens too often．It’s a sad fact of life：Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well．

    (1)

    Which of the statements is TRUE according to the article?

    [　　]

    A．

    All advertisements are lies．

    B．

    You can’t trust anyone who tells the truth．

    C．

    The truth can be used in dishonest ways．

    D．

    Whenever people tell the truth, they are really lying．

    (2)

    What does the underlined word “deceive” probably mean?

    [　　]

    A．

    tell

    B．

    explain

    C．

    fool

    D．

    win

    (3)

    The writer suggests in this article that people should _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    believe in nobody

    B．

    vote for female candidates

    C．

    stay away from political campaigns

    D．

    think carefully about what they read and hear

    (4)

    What is the best title for this article?

    [　　]

    A．

    Everyone Lies at Present

    B．

    Lying with the Truth

    C．

    Try to Be Honest to the People

    D．

    Don’t Believe People Who Tell the Truth

    答案：1．C;2．C;3．D;4．B;
    解析：

    (1)

    这是一道判断题。A、B、D项中的all、anyone、whenever都太绝对化了。C项可依据文章的最后一句话“…sometimes the truth can lie as well(有时候真理也能说谎)”来推断。

    (2)

    这是一道推测词义题。此题可依据第一段的第一句话，尤其是take care about(要当心、要注意)，及下文中第二段最后一行的half-truth，dishonest和第三段的第一个词untrustworthy等多处提示而推测。

    (3)

    这是一道推测题。依据第一段第一句话“Take care about those who use the truth to deceive”。

    (4)

    这是一道主旨题。依据文章的第一句话“Take care about those who use the truth to deceive”．和最后一段“This kind of trick happens too often．It’s a sad fact of life：Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well”。


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    科目：高中英语 来源：同步单元练习高中2年级第二学期用英语第二册下 题型：050

    阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    　　Crossroads International

    　　How does Crossroads work?

    　　Crossroads is a resource network. We take goods Hong Kong doesn't want and give them to people who badly need them. We collect those goods and give them out in the welfare arena(福利院) in Hong Kong, Mainland China, elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. So Crossroads is just that：a Crossroads between need and resource.

    　　Who do we help?

    　　The welfare agencies we help do not run on large budgets(预算). They are grass－root groups who have seen a need and tried to meet it. They can't get the job done without back－up, though, so our task is to help them do their task. Our warehouse is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, clothing to books, stationery to medical provision, cupboards to dining sets. They send us a list of their needs and we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.

    　　How do we operate?

    　　Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget. We do not buy the goods we send. They are donated(捐赠). Similarly, rather than raising funds for freight (货运), we ask transport companies to donate their services. Nobody in our organization receives a salary. Even our full－time staff work on a voluntary basis.

    　　Those that donate goods and services:

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    　　●Manufacturers

    　　●Hospitals

    　　●Hotels

    　　●Educational Institutions

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    　　●Transport Companies

    　　●Offices

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    　　One resource that we are always in need of is people. While we receive large quantities of goods and there is never a short supply of requests for them, we are always in need of hands to help sort and prepare them for shipping.

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    　　We are always in need of people. We have a lot of tasks. If you are volunteering regularly, we can offer work in some of the following categories, some of the time. You are welcome to number your top three choices and we will do our best to accommodate(提供) them.

    　　●Clothing categorization

    　　●Sewing

    　　●Toy categorization

    　　●Furniture handling

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    　　●Household goods categorization

    　　●Office work

    　　●Electrical goods categorization

    　　●Book keeping

    　　●Stationery categorization

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    　　●Medical categorization

    　　Where to find us

    　　All volunteer work is done at our warehouse:

    　　Located in Basement Zone M of the Kai Tak Government Building. Our warehouse hours :

    　　Tues－Sat.: l0am－5 : 30pm

    　　Postal Address：16Man Tong, Silvermine Bay, Lantau Island, Hong Kong

    　　Office details：Ph：2984 9309, 2740 9657 Fax：2984 7452

    　　Email：106122. 2524 @ compuserve. Com

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

    A．look for volunteers to work for Crossroads

    B．call on people to donate more goods

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    [　　]

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    科目：高中英语 来源：内蒙古巴彦淖尔市中学巴市一中2011-2012学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

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    Andy Lau is a ________．

    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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