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    C
    Not many years ago, some American farmers began to complain about hawks(鹰). The hawks were killing chickens. The farmers did not know what to do. They went to the government officials and asked for help.
    The officials said, “ We’ll pay you for each hawk you kill.” The farmers began to kill the hawks. Many hawks were killed, but the farmers now had another problem. The field mice were growing in number and they were eating up the farmers’ corn. Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But if the farmers had known that, they would not have upset(打乱) the balance of nature. In one part of the USA, there are deer which eat a kind of wild rose. The deer are eaten by mountain lions. The number of deer, mountain lions, and wild rose does not change much if people stay away from them. If there are too many deer, mountain lions will increase rapidly in number and kill many deer. If there are too many mountain lions, there will be fewer deer and there will be more roses.
    It is always necessary for us to keep the balance of nature. The government once killed almost all the mountain lions to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then they began to eat the green leaves of young trees which were important to the farmers.
    So the farmers protected their trees from the deer. The deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died.
    The government learned a valuable lesson from nature.
    44. What had happened after the hawks were killed?
    A. People wouldn’t worry about their chickens.
    B. The number of the field mice became too large.
    C. The number of the field mice became small.
    D. The field mice were eating up the farmers’ corn.
    45. Why did American people have to protect their trees?
    A. Because the mountain lions destroyed the trees.
    B. Because there were so many deer that they began to eat the green leaves.
    C. Because they wanted the trees to grow well.
    D. Because the trees are more important than the deer.
    46. What can we learn from the article?
    A. We must keep the balance of nature.
    B. We must not kill any animals.
    C. we must feed the hawks with our corn to keep the balance of nature.
    D. Both A and B.

    小题1:D
    小题2:B
    小题3:A
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
    阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Your parents have just told you the news­­—you’re moving to a new house. How in the world will you tell your friends?
    First, CALM DOWN.  36   a while to ­­­catch your breath and let the news sink in before you call your friends. Make   37   you have the whole story before you start telling people.
    38  friends who need to hear the news from you. Think about  39  you’d like to tell them, and when. A face-to-face talk may be the best way to let  40  frie-
    nds know, but the phone may be fine for others.   41  after school or on a weekend is good. You don’t want to drop big news like this on your friends during the school day.
    HOW SHOULD YOU START? Say something like, “I have some big news I want to share   42   you.” That will prepare your friend for what is going to come. Then say, “I’m    43  .” Tell him as many details as you know,  44   let him know how you feel about it.
    Each friend will have a different   45  to the news, so BE PREPARED. Some girls may   46  crying. But some may get   47  , some may get silly, and some may give you the   48   that they don’t care.   49  happens, be sure to talk to your friends if the things they do and say   50  your feelings.
    Ask friends not to tell anyone else   51  you say it’s OK. You could say, “Please don’t tell   52  until Monday.” That will give you a   53  to let close friends hear the news from you first.
    Ask your parents for help if you need it. A(n)   54  may be able to help you
    55   the right things to say and help you understand your friend’s reactions.
    36.
    		A.
    		spend
    		B.
    		take
    		C.
    		pay
    		D.
    		cost
    37.
    		A.
    		sure
    		B.
    		believe
    		C.
    		certain
    		D.
    		clear
    38.
    		A.
    		Take care of
    		B.
    		Take notice of
    		C.
    		Make a list of
    		D.
    		Make use of
    39.
    		A.
    		how
    		B.
    		why
    		C.
    		where
    		D.
    		who
    40.
    		A.
    		kind
    		B.
    		close
    		C.
    		happy
    		D.
    		clever
    41.
    		A.
    		Speaking
    		B.
    		Telling
    		C.
    		Showing
    		D.
    		Talking
    42.
    		A.
    		for
    		B.
    		in
    		C.
    		out
    		D.
    		with
    43.
    		A.
    		starting
    		B.
    		lifting
    		C.
    		moving
    		D.
    		running
    44.
    		A.
    		and
    		B.
    		but
    		C.
    		while
    		D.
    		unless
    45.
    		A.
    		answer
    		B.
    		reaction
    		C.
    		appearance
    		D.
    		look
    46.
    		A.
    		break down
    		B.
    		give up
    		C.
    		burst out
    		D.
    		end up with
    47.
    		A.
    		noisy
    		B.
    		calm
    		C.
    		peaceful
    		D.
    		quiet
    48.
    		A.
    		feelings
    		B.
    		emotions
    		C.
    		mind
    		D.
    		impression
    49.
    		A.
    		whichever
    		B.
    		whatever
    		C.
    		whenever
    		D.
    		wherever
    50.
    		A.
    		control
    		B.
    		warm
    		C.
    		hurt
    		D.
    		change
    51.
    		A.
    		until
    		B.
    		since
    		C.
    		after
    		D.
    		when
    52.
    		A.
    		no one
    		B.
    		someone
    		C.
    		anyone
    		D.
    		everyone
    53.
    		A.
    		risk
    		B.
    		moment
    		C.
    		time
    		D.
    		chance
    54.
    		A.
    		parent
    		B.
    		adult
    		C.
    		elderly
    		D.
    		teenager
    55.
    		A.
    		figure out
    		B.
    		give out
    		C.
    		sort out
    		D.
    		deal with

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    （C）
    You would like to take good photographs of real-life situations but you have few ideas for pictures. I suggest that you look around you. The everyday world is full of scenes being played by an ever-changing group of actors. You probably passed a dozen picture situations without noticing on your way to work this morning.
    The realistic approach to photograph has been perfected in the past by such masters as Henri Cartier-Bresson and Bill Brandt. But while you can learn a great deal from looking at the work of others, any success you can hope to achieve in this field has to come from developing an individual approach.
    The main requirement for any photographer has little to do with technical matters. You must develop an awareness of the world around you and the people who live in it, and you should learn to notice when a situation may develop to a point where you will be able to take a gook picture. Those who have reached this happy state will be prepared when that moment comes, and will simply raise their camera quickly and shoot. Others who are not so aware will be struggling with camera cases and lens caps.
    Film manufacturers must be delighted at the thought of the inexperienced photographer setting out in search of the right situation and the right moment. Many miles of costly material have passed through thousands of cameras as this endless search continues. But although a lot of this waste must be put down to inexperience, you’ll find that even the professionals have to use a lot of film when they are out shooting.
    Not every shot（镜头；景） is going to be a winner. If you look at the work of even the best photographers, you’ll notice dozens of pictures have had to be taken only because they lead up to the successful shot of a situation that the photographer has obviously been observing through the lens. You may find that you have taken one or two pictures after the right moment has passed as well. There is seldom more than one shot which stands out. There is just one point where it all comes together, and you often have to waste film to catch that precious moment.
    51. According to the passage, one can become a better real-life photographer by ________.
    A. watching other photographers at work                  
    B. learning about famous photographers
    C. just taking a great many photographers          
    D. developing skills and ideas for yourself
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    A. go out and search for unusual situations  
    B. be highly skilled in camera techniques
    C. be able to tell when a good situation might come
    D. have a camera which is easy and quick to use
    53. Most likely, to catch the tight moment, one must ________________________.
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    B. take a whole series of similar pictures
    C. take great care to set up the situation                    
    D. take one picture just at the right moment
    54. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A. The waste of film in photography is essential to the production of good pictures.
    B. Film manufacturers usually enjoy pictures by inexperienced photographers.
    C. Only amateur photographers waste film in taking pictures.
    D. The waste of film, which is the result of poor choice of subject, is expensive and unnecessary.
    55. The passage is _________________________.
    A. part of a book of camera instruction               B. an advertisement for film
    C. a history of photography                               D. an introduction to photography

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 
    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    I was on my lunch break in the city，enjoying a salad at an outdoor café, when a shabby homeless lady came walking towards me．She was yelling and    26    everyone who walked past her for spare  27  and she looked like a mess．My  28  reaction was fear．．．to close off and hope she didn’t come near me，but she did．1 was on the phone and when she    29  yelling，I said，“I’m on the phone，”in the nicest way I could，assuring myself what she needed was a lesson in   30  . She walked away ,mumbling (自言自语)，”I’m  31  you . I’m sorry, I’m sorry. I’ll leave”. And she turned the corner.
    32  , I would feel relieved or satisfied, but something in me couldn’t  33   . Without another thought, I looked in my   34   for the spare change I had, Even I started searching through my entire purse, the pockets, everything for all of the change I could   35  find to give.
    I got up and walked towards this lady and gave her all I  36 ．She held my hand and said，“Thank you!” Her hand was  37  and dirty，but I didn’t mind 38  her hand．1 wanted to be there for her for some reason，when normally I would   39   the other way．She looked at me and said，“Will you touch my face?’’And for some reason，I did．I put my hand on her cheek and she started to    40   . I could  41   it was as if she had not been touched by a loving, soft hand in ages,   42  . And so I held it there, trying to  43   her with my heart open. It was powerful.
    She thanked me and walked away quietly. And I walked away with an open heart, trying to   44  sense of what had just happened. It changed something in me and has made me want to be a   45   person to the people I meet during my day.
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    27.  A. change          B. room          C. clothes        D. food
    28.   A. usual              B. instant        C. 1ast           D. general
    29.   A. came across        B. came out      C. came over     D. came through
    30.   A. attitude            B. trouble        C. practice       D. manners
    31.   A. calling            B. hurting       C. annoying      D. abusing
    32.   A. Fortunately         B. Normally            C. Luckily       D. Unfortunately
    33.  A. rest             B. appear        C. enjoy          D. exist
    34.   A. car              B. table         C. wallet         D. seat
    35.  A. necessarily         B. possibly       C. deliberately    D. certainly
    36.  A. earned             B. searched      C. found         D. mad
    37.   A. soft              B. rough         C. 1arge         D. neat
    38.   A. washing            B. waving        C. wiping        D. holding
    39.   A. lead              B. set            C. turn          D. show
    40.  A. cry                B. 1augh          C. yell           D. shout
    41.   A. expect             B. sense          C. know         D. 1earn
    42.  A . if  necessary       B. if any         C. if so          D. if ever
    43.   A. persuade           B. comfort       C. entertain      D. amuse
    44.  A. take               B. get           C. catch          D. make
    45.  A. kinder             B. richer         C. wiser         D. happier

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you knew was in trouble—and was he? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP (超感觉知觉).
    　　ESP stands for Extrasensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.
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    　　There are thousands of stories like this one on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what's behind these strange mental messages. Here's another example—one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.
    　　A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, "There's room for one more." The man felt the driver seemed dead, so he ran away. The next day, when the man was getting on a crowded bus, the bus driver said, "There's room for one more."
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    　　Some people say stories like these are coincidences. Others, including some scientists, say that ESP is real. From studies of ESP, we may someday learn more about the human mind.
    44．According to the passage, the author believes that the sixth sense is_________.
    　　A．in existence B．imaginative C．not real D．impossible
    45．ESP lets people know___________.
    　　A．about events before they happen
    　　B．about events after they happen
    　　C．about events that are happening some distance away
    　　D．A and C
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    　　B．things that happen in a dream
    　　C．things that must happen
    　　D．things that happen by accident
    47．This article is mainly about_________.
    　　A．the human dream        B．the sixth sense
    　　C．the human mind          D．a crowded bus

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Motorists used to listening to the radio or their favorite tunes on CDs may have a new way to entertain themselves, after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.
    The Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built a number of “melody roads”, which use cars as tuning forks to play music as they travel.
    The concept works by using grooves(凹槽). They are cut at very specific intervals(间隔) in the road surface. The melody road uses the spaces between to create different notes(音符).
    Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving over them will produce a series of high or low notes, and designers are able to create a distinct tune.
    Patent documents for the design describe it as notches “formed in a road surface so as to play a melody without producing simple sound or rhythm and reproduce melody-like tones”.
    There are three musical roads in central and northern Japan---one of which plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. Reports say the system was invented by Shizuo Shinoda. He scraped some markings into a road with a bulldozer(推土机) before driving over them and found that they helped to produce all kinds of tones.
    The optimal speed for melody road is 44 kph, but people say it is not always easy to get the intended sound.
    “You need to keep the car windows closed to hear well,” wrote one Japanese blogger. “Driving too fast will sound like playing fast forward, while driving around 12 mph (20 kph) has a slow-motion effect, making you almost car-sick.”
    59. According to the passage, to create different notes, melody roads use ______.
    A. cars    B. grooves    C. spaces between internals    D. bulldozers
    60. We can learn from the passage that the highness of notes is dependent on ______.
    A. how far the grooves are                B. how big the grooves are
    C. the number of the grooves              D. the speed of the car
    61. The underlined word “optimal” in the passage might mean ______.
    A. fastest      B. possible      C. best     D. suitable
    62. In order to hear the music well, you have to ______.
    A. drive very fast                       B. drive slowly
    C. open the window wide                D. keep the window closed  

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


     

    B

    People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email. Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this.
    The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation.”
    Generally the information was not extremely personal. It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences.
    Dr Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves. And when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras. “If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So emailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. However, this style of talking is not entirely new. “In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegraph’ to communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely.”
    Dr. Johnson thinks that emailers need to know about these effects of emailing, especially when they start work in a company. “ If you don’t know about it, you could find yourself saying more about yourself than you wanted to.”
    60. The subject discussed in this passage is _______.
    A. how people open up when emailing               B. how people do research studies
    C. how to communicate at work                         D. how to discuss and solve a problem
    61. The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that _______.
    A. they didn’t talk about very personal things     　　B. they couldn’t see each other
    C. the cameras on the computers were turned on 　　D. they had to discuss a question
    62. What does the underlined sentence refer to?
    A. The telegraph.          B. The computer.          C. Emailing.          D. Face-to-face talk.
    63. In the writer’s opinion, one should ______.
    A. focus on oneself when emailing                            B. talk more freely in emails than usual
    C. discuss any subject that one wants to                     D. consider how one uses email at work

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Listen carefully; we would like to tell you something that could save your precious time and money! Best of all, it is free! It’s “no”. What do you ask? We’ll say it again. “No”. Sweet and simple “no”.
    Say “no” at your office and see how quickly that pile of work on your desk disappears. “Saying “no” to others means you are saying “yes” to yourself,” said Leslie Charles, a professional speaker from East Lansing, Michigan.
    Susie Watson, a famous writer, said people who always say “yes” need to say “no” without guilt （内疚） or fear of punishment.  “I would rather have someone give me a loving ‘no’ than an obligated （强制的）‘yes’”, she said.
    Susie Watson says she feels “no” obligation to give an explanation when she says “no” either socially or professionally. Does she feel guilty about it? “Not at all,” said Watson, who is director of advertising and public relations at Timex Corp in Middle-bury. “Most people are afraid of saying “no”. My advice is to say “yes” only if you don’t mean ‘no’.”
    Watson said “no” is the most effective weapon against wasting time. “Every year there are more demands on your time. Other people are happy to use up your time,” Watson said. Time saving appears to be “no’s” greatest friend. “No” can be your new friend, a powerful tool to take back your life. “No” may even take you further in the business world than “yes”. “No” is power and strength. “No” now seems completely correct. “Saying ‘no’ isn’t easy. But finally it’s greatly liberating,” Charles said. But, he added, a “no” project needs to be worked on every day because it is hard to change long-term habit.
    But, he also warns: “Don’t go to extremes.  Don’t find yourself saying “no” to everything. In return you should learn to hear “no”.”
    1. The underlined part “saying ‘yes’ to yourself” in the second paragragh means ________.
    A. you can have more time to play with others
    B. you needn’t care about other’s feeling if you are happy
    C. you are selfish and treat others rudely
    D. you can deal with your business as you have planned
    2. When you say “no” to others you should say it in a ________.
    A. secret way     B. polite way         C. proud way        D. guilty way
    3 In Watson’s opinion, people can save much time on condition that ________.
    A. they say “no” at a suitable time        B. they say “no” as much as possible
    C. they are afraid of saying “no”         D. they make others angry at them
    4. If a person says “no” to everything, the result he or she receives may be that he or she ________.
    A. enjoys a wonderful life              B. makes a lot of money
    C. faces difficulty in life                D. forgets to say “yes” in the end

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    A pair of twin-brother ligers, a rare lion-tiger hybrid(杂种), have become superstars in China's southernmost island province of Hainan after becoming the first ligers in the country to reach their first birthday.
    Tens of thousands of tourists visited the liger brothers at Hainan Tropical Wildlife Park during the week-long May Day holiday that ended on Sunday, hoping to catch a glimpse of the rare animals. At least 10,000 people signed a red banner when the park celebrated the liger's birthday on May 2. People expressed the hope that the twins would be strong and healthy, the Hainan Daily reports. Zookeepers even made the twins a special birthday cake out of beef and eggs.
    The ligers, born on May 2, 2005 , are named 'Ping Ping' and 'An An', which together translate as 'safe and sound'. Their mother Huan Huan is a six-year-old tigress and their father is a four-year – old lion named Xiao Erhei.  The couple first gave birth to a liger in June 2004 but the cub (幼兽)  died of respiratory(呼吸的）failure 72 hours later.
    The pregnancy (怀孕) rate for lion-tiger couples is only between one and two percent and the cubs normally have a short life expectancy due to the differences in their chromosomes(染色体). Zoologists say only six to eight ligers are living in the world. China's first tiger-lion hybrid cub was born at Hongshan Zoo in Nanjing, capital of east China's Jiangsu Province, in 2002. But it died a week later.
    Ping Ping and An An have broken the survival record set by a liger who lived for 113 days at Hongshan Zoo.
    1. Why can Ping Ping and An An become superstars?
    A. Because they are the most beautiful ligers.
    B. Because they are the cleverest ligers.
    C. Because they are the most attractive ligers.
    D. Because they are the first ligers to live for a year.
    2. Why can't ligers live long ?
    A. Because their chromosomes are different.
    B. Because they are too small when they are born.
    C. Because their parents don't live long.
    D. Because they are short of food.
    3. How many ligers did the passage mention?
    A. Three.         B. Four.          C. Five.         D. Six.
    4. What is the best title of this passage?
    A. China's longest living twin ligers celebrate their lst birthday
    B. Why can't ligers in the world live long
    C. How to raise ligers safely
    D. The story behind the ligers

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