Make the most of college
Dear Daughter,
As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.
First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament( 证明)of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
Your college years will be the most important of your life. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period when you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired, after which you must become self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn isn’t extremely impotant for your life, the learning skills you gain will be something you will cherish(怀念) forever.
Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy. Don’t be trapped by what others think or say, but make up your own mind.
Most importantly, make friends and be happy. College friends are often the best in life. Pick a few friends and become really close to them – pick the ones who are sincere and honest to you. Don’t worry about their hobbies, grades, looks or even personalities.
Start planning early – what would you like to do? Where would you like to live? What would you like to learn? I think your plan to study fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses.
Whether it is summer-planning, or coursework planning, or picking a major, or managing your time, you should take control of your life. I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the driver’s seat – this is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. Try it, and you’ll love it!
College is the four years where you have:
l The greatest amount of free time
l the first chance to be independent
l the most flexibility(灵活性)to change
l the lowest risk for making mistakes
So please treasure your college years – make the best of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny(命运), be bold(敢于冒险的) to experiment, learn and grow through your successes and challenges.
May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you become just what you dream to be.
Love,
Dad (&Mom)
1.What does the author think college life holds in store for his daughter? ______
A.Uncertainty |
B.Pure enjoyment. |
C.Successes and challenges. |
D.Experimentation with life. |
2.What does the author advise his daughter to do in college?______
A.Plan everything. |
B.Party with friends in her free time. |
C.Ignore what others think or say. |
D.Treasure and make the best of her college years. |
3.Which of these pieces of advice is given in the article?_____
a. think and live independently
b. learn how to learn
c. choose friends with similar personalities
d. be genuine and sincere
e. try new things
A.abc |
B.bce |
C.cde |
D.abe |
4.From the text, we can conclude the father ______.
A.is worried about his daughter |
B.is optimistic about his daughter’s future |
C.is strict with his daughter |
D.is sad that his daughter is leaving home |
1.C
2.D
3.D
4.B
【解析】
1.C细节理解题。作者在信中希望女儿积极投身大学生活,在成功和挑战中磨砺自己。选项D有偏颇,不是作者的主要意思。
2.D细节理解题。作者希望女儿能够珍惜大学时光,努力学习、交友、计划未来、勇于挑战自我等,可以用选项D概括。选项A显然不对,作者并未让女儿事事计划周全;选项C与文章意思不符,文中作者希望女儿不要受别人的意见所困,要有自己的主见,但并非不管不顾别人的言论。
3.D细节理解题。作者在信中给女儿出了多条建议,对比文章可知,作者希望女儿交的朋友对她是真心的,别管其他很多条件。D项的描述在文章并未提及。
4.B情感态度题。根据全文的语言基调得出.
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I’m sure many of you have seen Star Wars, Jurassic Park, Multiplicity, or many of the other movies that describe cloning. Most of what you see in these movies is false. What you don’t know is that cloning could be dangerous, to the clone and to our society as a whole. I think human cloning is wrong mainly for four reasons.
What about identity? Humans are promised the right to their own personalities. What would happen if we ignore those rights by giving them someone else’s genetic identity? True, Cloning may prevent people from possessing their identities.
Also, these is a large power struggle here. Cloning means a degree of power and controls over another person’s physical identity and that ignores their rights and their only personalities. The person doing the cloning would have more power than any parent would have.
Cloning would also deal with killing embryos (胚胎). You might not have known, but Dolly, the sheep that was cloned in 1996, was one of over 200 sheep embryos and hers was the only embryo that survived. The rest died or were thrown away. Imagine if the failure rate was that high when we started to clone humans. cloning means running the risk of wasting too much effort
Cloning someone, at this present time, would be extremely dangerous to the birth mother and the clone. In studies done on cows, 4 out of 12 birth mothers died. There is a very high failure rate, which is shown in the cloning of Dolly. Even if you had a few good embryos, failures have been noticeable in animal tests.
So, should we work ahead in the world of cloning? I say no. the risks are greater than the benefits. It’s dangerous to the clone and to the birth mother. We would be killing human lives in the process. It would also be a violation(侵害) of the clone’s right to its own genetic identity and personality.
【小题1】The author thinks human cloning is wrong mainly for ______ reasons.
A.4 | B.3 | C. 2 | D.5 |
A.Cloning itself gives parents great power over identity. |
B.People’s identity is completely determined by their genes. |
C.Government has the rights to confirm people’s identities. |
D.Cloning may prevent people from possessing their identities. |
A.human cloning is much more difficult than animal cloning |
B.there are 200 sheep successfully cloned. |
C.cloning means running the risk of wasting too much effort |
D.numbers of baby animals are likely to be created by cloning |
A.To introduce the topic of the article. |
B.To present his idea about the movies. |
C.To state the conclusion first. |
D.To make the article unusual. |
A.What Is Human Cloning |
B.Human Cloning Is Wrong |
C.How Does Human Cloning Happen |
D.Discussion On Human Cloning |
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“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."
“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
1.In the story, the vet must be _________.
A.the farmer's friend |
B.a milk factory |
C.a hospital for cows |
D.a doctor for animals |
2.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A.couldn't lie down |
B.didn't eat the pills |
C.couldn't make any noise |
D.was ill |
3.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A.Bottle of pills. |
B.A long tube. |
C.Two pills. |
D.A small box. |
4.The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A.to blow the tube |
B.to make the cow take the pills |
C.to take the medicine |
D.to put the tube in his mouth |
5.Which of the following is true?
A.The farmer ate the pills himself. |
B.The cow got better after taking the medicine. |
C.The vet came to help the farmer change the cow the next day. |
D.The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day. |
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A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.
“What’s the problem?” The vet asked him when he arrived.
“My cow’s ill,” the farmer said. “I don’t know what's the matter with her. She’s lying down and won’t eat. She’s making a strange noise.”
The vet looked over the cow. "She’s certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."
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“How should I give them to her?” the farmer asked.
The vet gave him a tube (管子)and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That’ll make it."
The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.
“How’s your cow?” the vet asked.
“No change,” the farmer said, “and I’m feeling very strange myself.”
“Oh?” the vet said, "Why?"
“I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube in the cow’s mouth and then put two pills down it.”
“And?” the vet asked.
“The cow blew first,” the farmer said.
1.In the story, the vet must be _________.
A.the farmer's friend |
B.a milk factory |
C.a hospital for cows |
D.a doctor for animals |
2.The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _______
A.couldn't lie down |
B.didn't eat the pills |
C.couldn't make any noise |
D.was ill |
3.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
A.Bottle of pills. |
B.A long tube. |
C.Two pills. |
D.A small box. |
4.The vet taught the farmer how _________.
A.to blow the tube |
B.to make the cow take the pills |
C.to take the medicine |
D.to put the tube in his mouth |
5.Which of the following is true?
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Something happened today that made me realize how much love I have in my house and I am so thankful for it.
My husband used to work in a bank but during the crisis he 36 his job. The economy wasn’t good and he hadn’t many 37 to get another bank job. We were hoping and 38 that he would be offered a position.
He got a 39 and it brought us a feeling of 40 . We were able to 41 our mortgage(按揭贷款) and buy our groceries; but money was still very 42 , so he found another job 43 deliveries from Monday to Thursday.
He has been working so 44 that I wanted to make it an extra 45 Christmas this year. I wanted our house to be filled with 46 -I didn’t want anybody to be 47 this year. I finally got round to getting the Christmas tree out yesterday and I worked all day to make the house look 48 .
When my husband came home at 8 p.m. he looked 49 . Seeing the house he 50 the biggest smile, grabbed me and gave me a huge 51 . Then he apologized for not being able to help me. He said he knew it was hard on me because he didn’t get around and he was 52 that I had not complained.
He was apologizing for working so hard to feed us and keep a 53 over our heads! He was doing two jobs that made much less than his previous job and coming home exhausted. I had no 54 to tell him how much I LOVED him and how 55 I was of him and that he was such a great husband and father and provider for us.
With this amount of love in our house-we will always have more than “enough”!
36. A. resigned B. lost C. escaped D. improved
37. A. chances B. excuses C. plans D. disadvantages
38. A. crying B. praying C. waiting D. hesitating
39. A. opportunity B. job C. salary D. bank
40. A. pride B. loss C. danger D. wonder
41. A. enjoy B. spend C. expend D. pay
42. A. tight B. comfortable C. tough D. dirty
43. A. making B. producing C. creating D. puting
44. A. excitedly B. relaxed C. hard D. striking
45. A. special B. colorful C. regularly D. natural
46. A. energy B. company C. sunshine D. excitement
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50. A. broke into B. broke up C. broke down D. broke in
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52. A. pitiful B. wonderful C. grateful D. graceful
53. A. secret B. roof C. smile D. faith
54. A. tears B. words C. feelings D. trusts
55. A. economical B. proud C. capable D. worth
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