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阅读理解

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  The long, lonely voyage of the Japanese ghost ship is over.

  A US Coast Guard cutter poured cannon fire into an abandoned Japanese ghost ship that had been drifting since last year's tsunami(海啸), sinking the vessel into waters more than 305 meters deep in the Gulf of Alaska and removing the danger it posed to shipping and the coastline on Thursday.

  The cutter's guns tore holes in the 164-foot Ryou-Un Maru, and then it began to take on water and lean to one side.In about four hours, the ship disappeared into the sea, said Chief Petty Officer Kip Wadlow.

  The ship had no lights or communications system, and its tank was able to carry more than 7,570 liters of diesel fuel.Officials, however, didn't know exactly how much fuel was aboard.

  “It's less risky than it would be running into shore or running into other ships,” coast guard spokesman Paul Webb said.

  The US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the Environmental Protection Agency studied the problem and decided it is safer to sink the ship than let the fuel evaporate and pollute the sea environment.

  Ryou-Un Maru was probably among the first wave of the 1.5 million tons of garbage of refrigerators, washing machines, televisions, roofs and fishing nets heading toward North America since last March when a magnitude-9.0 earthquake struck Japan.

  As the coast guard was ready to fire on the vessel, a Canadian fishing vessel, the 19-meter Bernice C, claimed the rights to save the ghost ship in international waters.

  Plans to sink it were paused so the Canadian crew could have a chance to take the stricken ship.A Canadian official with knowledge of the situation told the Associated Press that the Bernice C was unable to drag it.

  Then the Canadian boat left, and once it was about 10 kilometers from the Japanese vessel, the Coast Guard began to fire, first with 25 mm shells, then a few hours later with ammunition twice that size.

  State officials have been working to test the danger of garbage including materials affected by a damaged nuclear power plant, to see if Alaska residents, seafood or wild animals could be affected.

(1)

Which of the following is NOT the reason for sinking the Japanese ship?

[  ]

A.

It had no lights or communications system.

B.

It might be washed up onto the shore.

C.

It was a danger to other passing ships.

D.

The oil it carried could pollute the sea.

(2)

The plan to fire on the Japanese ghost ship was paused because ________.

[  ]

A.

the ghost ship was beyond the reach of the Coast Guard's guns

B.

the shells were not powerful enough to sink the ghost ship

C.

state officials worried the ghost ship might give out radiation

D.

a Canadian fishing boat wanted to save the ghost ship

(3)

What's the right order of the events related to the ship of Ryou-Un Maru?

a.Its long, lonely voyage came to an end.

b.The US Coast Guard sank it into the sea.

c.The ship began to float across the Pacific Ocean.

d.A big tsunami was caused by great earthquakes.

e.Bernice C claimed rights to save the ghost ship.

[  ]

A.

a, b, d, c, e

B.

d, c, e, b, a

C.

b, a, d, c, e

D.

c, e, d, a, b

(4)

Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

Japanese ghost ship arriving at US

B.

Tsunami garbage heading to US

C.

Cannon fire sinking Japanese ghost ship

D.

Japanese ghost ship polluting the Pacific

答案:1.A;2.D;3.B;4.C;
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请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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A.

older people hear no better than teenagers

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teenagers had better not use cellphones

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阅读理解

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(1)

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第三部分:阅读理解
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
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A

In the debates about how a particular piece of land is to be used, the priorities often conflict. What should you do, for example, if you find out that under the fertile fields of a farming community there is a thick bed of coal which can be strip mined(露天矿) ? Strip mining tears up top soil and plants. But mining may create jobs, bring money to the towns businesses. Those who approve of strip mining say that the coal is needed, and they point out that it is quicker and cheaper to get coal from the surface than to go deep into the earth to get it by standard mining techniques. On the other hand, it takes nature 500 years to create an inch of top soil. As the countryside fills up, people are becoming more aware of the need for open space. Nearly every proposal for a new power plant, highway, or airport draws fierce opposition. Everyone wants the big, land-eating “uglies” to be in someone else’s backyard. Minneapolis and St.Paul, Minnesota, for example, have been debating about the site of a future airport for years. Yet if a new airport is needed, it will have to go somewhere.

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However difficult they may be to arrive at, choices will have to be made if we want to preserve the beauty and usefulness of the land. For there is at least one point on which all of us can agree: The land does have its limits.

1. The word “priorities” in the sentence means ____.

? A. the various needs           B. the most important goal

? C. the number one necessity     D. the first thing to be considered

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? A. people are thinking to develop their living space into the sky

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?A. One way might be to reexamine our values, to think in new directions.

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?C. We have to have more energy. We need strip-mine coal to provide it.

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? A. people don t want more big projects

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请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

A

In the debates about how a particular piece of land is to be used, the priorities often conflict. What should you do, for example, if you find out that under the fertile fields of a farming community there is a thick bed of coal which can be strip mined(露天矿) ? Strip mining tears up top soil and plants. But mining may create jobs, bring money to the towns businesses. Those who approve of strip mining say that the coal is needed, and they point out that it is quicker and cheaper to get coal from the surface than to go deep into the earth to get it by standard mining techniques. On the other hand, it takes nature 500 years to create an inch of top soil. As the countryside fills up, people are becoming more aware of the need for open space. Nearly every proposal for a new power plant, highway, or airport draws fierce opposition. Everyone wants the big, land-eating “uglies” to be in someone else’s backyard. Minneapolis and St.Paul, Minnesota, for example, have been debating about the site of a future airport for years. Yet if a new airport is needed, it will have to go somewhere.

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However difficult they may be to arrive at, choices will have to be made if we want to preserve the beauty and usefulness of the land. For there is at least one point on which all of us can agree: The land does have its limits.

1. The word “priorities” in the sentence means ____.

? A. the various needs           B. the most important goal

? C. the number one necessity     D. the first thing to be considered

2. “…, people are becoming more aware of the need for open space. ” tells us that ____.

? A. people are thinking to develop their living space into the sky

? B. people noticed the need for unoccupied land

? C. people are struggling to get more land from the space ?

D. people are becoming more active on the space issue

3. How do we find our way out of the land use problems?

?A. One way might be to reexamine our values, to think in new directions.

B. Everyone has to have a car with its need for highways and parking lots.

?C. We have to have more energy. We need strip-mine coal to provide it.

D. We may develop mass transit systems which use less land.

4. “Everyone wants the big, land-eating ‘uglies’ to be in someone else s backyard.” shows that        .

? A. people don t want more big projects

? B. people don t want to live in the neighborhood of the big projects

? C. people regard the large construction projects are “uglies ”

? D. people don t like the undesirable building projects

5. The main idea of this article is ____.

?  A. The Limits of Land            B. Land    

C. Land and Our Life Styles      D. Land and Space

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