It being Sunday, rather than ______ at home, I preferred _______.
A stay; to travel B to stay; to travel C stay; travel D to stay; traveling
科目：高中英语 来源：2016届重庆八中高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
During adolescence(青春期), peers（同龄人） play a large part in a young person's life and typically replace family as the center of a teen's social activities. Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked or because they worry that other kids may make fun of them if they don't go along with the group. Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing. The idea that "everyone's doing it" may influence some kids to leave their better judgment, or their common sense, behind.
As children grow, develop, and move into early adolescence, contacts with one's peers and the attraction of peer identification (认同)increases. As pre-adolescents begin rapid physical, emotional and social changes, they begin to question adult standards and the need for parental guidance. They find it good to turn for advice to friends who understand— friends who are in the same position themselves. By trying new things and testing their ideas with their peers, there is less fear of being laughed at.
There are two levels of peer pressure. The first is in the large group: for most teens a school or a youth group are examples. This is the situation that gets the most attention. The second is in the close relationship with one or several best friends. This is the situation that is sometimes disregarded. The large group puts a general pressure on its members. It sets the standard for clothing, music, entertainment, and "political correctness". The pressure can be avoided by keeping quiet or by putting on the appearance of agreement.
1.Why can’t some children follow their common sense?
A. Because they want to be liked by everybody.
B. Because they don’t want to make fun of others.
C. Because they are curious about their new friends.
D. Because they think all the children will do the same.
2.When in pre-adolescence, who may children ask for suggestions?
A. ParentsB. TeachersC. FriendsD. Classmates
3.Which word can replace the underlined word disregarded in the last paragraph?
A. unnoticed B. mentionedC. disagreedD. avoided
4.What might be discussed in the following paragraph?
A. The reasons of peer pressure.
B. The advantages of peer pressure.
C. Peer pressure from close friends.
D. Peer pressure from a youth group.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届辽宁省分校高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
__ was my head teacher, Miss Liu, that read several inspiring stories to encourage me to go on.
A. She B. As C. It D. That
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Mr. Liu is very ______ with his students as he always tries to make his classes lively and interesting.
A. familiar B. popular
C. similar D. particular
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届辽宁省大连市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his son's wedding _______.
A. ended B. has ended
C. had been ending D. had ended
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届福建省龙岩市高一第一学期期末教学质量检查英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Thank you for trusting me. I enjoy exchanging my ideas with yours
The first thing I want to tell you is that if the boys are calling you names it is their fault, not yours. Boys, at your age, are different from girls. They are trying to prove that they are manly and then often do this by picking on someone who can’t really fight back. This is, of course, wrong but it happens. In general, the boys know they are bigger and stronger than you are, so they can make fun of you and make you cry and then laugh about it. If you let them see that they are hurting you, they will only do it more. It isn’t that they want to hurt you; they simply want to make themselves feel superior（优越的）. It’s stupid, but it is common.
In English we say “ sticks and stones may break my bones but names will never hurt me.” Canadian children learn this from their mothers because the same thing that is happening to you in China also happens here. The best ways of getting the boys to stop calling your names is to simply ignore them, knowing that the names can’t hurt you and that the boys are being stupid. If you can laugh at them they will get tired of trying to make you cry and they’ll give up. It won’t be easy, but, trust me, it will work. There is also something else working in your favor and that is that you are growing up and the boys are beginning to notice you as a young woman. I suspect some of them actually like you and are making fun of you just to get your attention. Again, it’s stupid but it happens. In reality, you can control this situation by not letting them see you getting hurt. Laugh at them, tell them they’re acting like children and they should grow up and then walk away with your head held high.
One more thing, Nancy. It is very important that you stop hurting yourself. If someone else hurts you, it is bad enough but you should’t make it worse by then hurting yourself. Even sticking a pen into your finger can cause an infection and give you a lot of trouble and besides, it hurts. The next time you are disturbed by a group of stupid boys, write to me. You and I can talk about anything you like; about China, about Canada, about travel, anything. Having a conversation with me is better than sticking holes in your fingers, at least I hope it is.
1.It can be learned from the passage that the writer is .
A. a Canadian B. an Englishman
C. Nancy’s schoolmate D. Nancy’s father
2.Nancy hurt herself because she .
A. couldn’t prevent the boys taking interest in her
B. felt it her own fault to be called names by boys
C. found herself more stupid than the boys
D. wanted the boys to see her hurt by herself
3.We can learn that the boys call Nancy names mainly because they .
A. want to prove manly B. are bigger and stronger
C. mean to hurt Nancy D. actually like Nancy
4.The best way for Nancy to stop being called names is to .
A. talk to the writer B. cry and hurt herself
C. fight back and ignore them D. stick holes in her fingers
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届福建省龙岩市高一第一学期期末教学质量检查英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Our neighbor offered to look after our baby yesterday when we were busy, _____is often the case.
A. it B. that C. which D. as
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届福建省高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Scientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have reported evidence that Mars was warmer and wetter long ago than it is today. The Caltech scientists say they have directly established the temperature of Mars four billion years ago. At least, they established the surface temperature on part of the planet at that time. The researchers say it is the first such evidence to be discovered and presented.
The Caltech scientists say carbonate（碳酸盐）minerals formed on Mars at about eighteen degrees Celsius. They reached the finding after studying a meteorite（陨石）that had its beginnings near the Martian surface.
Today, the average temperature on Mars is sixty-three degrees below zero Celsius.
The finding was reported on the website of the National Academy of Sciences. Caltech Assistant Professor Woody Fischer helped to prepare the report. He says eighteen degrees Celsius is not especially cold or hot. He says this makes the finding extremely interesting. Knowing the temperature can give scientists an idea of the climate on Mars long ago. It can also help them decide whether the planet had liquid water. Spacecraft orbiting Mars have shown what appear to be rivers, lakebeds and mineral deposits. These pictures suggest that, at one time, water did flow there. Mars Rover vehicles and other spacecraft have proved the information.
The meteorite the scientists examined is one of the oldest known rocks in the world. It is called the Allan Hills meteorite. Its name came from the place in Antarctica where it was found in 1984. The meteorite is believed to have blown loose from the Mars' surface when another space rock struck its "home."
1.The underlined word “establish” in Paragraph 1 probably means “___________”.
A. to set up
B. to make people accept a belief
C. to discover or prove
D. to start having a relationship with others
2.How did the scientists reach the finding?
A. By studying Allan Hills meteorite.
B. By using spacecraft orbiting Mars.
C. By studying minerals gathered on Mars.
D. By studying a meteorite on the Martian surface.
3.According to the fourth paragraph, what have spacecraft orbiting Mars done?
A. Measuring the temperature of Mars.
B. Taking photos of the surface of Mars.
C. Finding that there is water flowing on Mars.
D. Proving where human beings will probably land on Mars.
4.Where can we most probably read this passage?
A. In a biography of scientists.B. In a geography magazine.
C. In an environment report.D. In a science report.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届福建省晋江市高一英语检测试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A.really B.such C.too D.so
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