A. | why; that | B. | why; because | C. | that; because | D. | that; that |
分析 他为什么没有参加会议的原因是他不得不照顾生病的妈妈.
解答 答案选A.考查定语从句和名词性从句.第一个空考查定语从句,先行词是reason,在定语从句he was absent from the meeting 中做原因状语,所以关系副词用why引导;he had to take care of his sick mother是was的表语从句,从句中不缺主语和宾语,所以引导词用that;故答案选A.
点评 定语从句又称为形容词性从句,综观历年高考试题,我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点,解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句,哪一句是从句,被修饰的词是谁,从句中的句子成分缺失什么,根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词,从而选出正确的答案,解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析.
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