练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】In England, we look forward to our birthdays for 364 days a year! We invite special people to celebrate it with us.

    The Presents

    Presents are opened as soon as the children are awake. They can’t wait for the birthday cake later in the day!

    The Cards

    Friends and family send birthday cards. Sending birthday cards is a custom that began in England about 100 years ago.

    The Party

    The birthday child will have a party to which friends and family are invited. Visitors to the party bring presents for the birthday child. The children play games such as Musical Chairs and Pass the Parcel.

    The Cake

    The birthday cake is decorated on a theme(主题). A candle for each year is lit and placed on top and the child blows out the candles making a wish. We don’t put objects inside the cake as shown on many websites.

    The Bumps

    It used to be traditional for the birthday child to have the bumps. Friends would hold the child by the child by the legs and under the arms and lift the child up and down bumping them gently on the ground. The number of bumps given is the age of the child plus one for extra good luck. As this can be dangerous, clapping is often done instead.

    The Sweets

    Some children do take sweets into school to share with their classmates on their birthdays.

    【1】1n England, the birthday present is opened .

    A. before the child goes to sleep B. immediately after the child wakes up

    C. as soon as the child gets up D. when the birthday party is going on

    【2】What is mentioned on many websites?

    A. Making a wish. B. Lighting a candle.

    C. Putting objects inside the cake. D. Placing the candle on top.

    【3】What can be done to avoid the danger of bumps?

    A. Bumping less. B. Decorating cakes.

    C. Clapping instead. D. Taking sweets.

    【答案】

    【1】B

    【2】C

    【3】C

    【解析】本文主要介绍了在英国给孩子过生日时候的一些习俗，内容涉及了生日礼物，生日贺卡，生日聚会，生日糖果以及生日蛋糕等等。此外，还介绍了用头碰地这一习俗，但是现在这种风俗因为危险而被以拍手取代了。

    【1】B

    细节理解题。根据文中 Presents are opened as soon as the children are awake可以判断选B。

    【2】C

    细节理解题。根据The Cake中We don’t put objects inside the cake as shown on many websites.可知，蛋糕里放东西在很多网站上被提到。故选C。

    【3】C

    细节理解题。根据The Bumps中As this can be dangerous, clapping is often done instead.可知，相反，鼓掌可以避免碰撞的危险。故选C。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入学科&网空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insects bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. .
    The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor`s bill for my son`s food poisoning.
    I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
    We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
    It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.

    A．This time there was no tent.
    B．Things are going to be improved.
    C．The trip they took me on was a rough one.
    D．I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
    E．I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
    F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
    G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Both men and women are living longer thesedays in industrialized countries. In general, they can expect to live six or sevenyears more than men. One reason for this is biological.
    One important biological factorthat helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. Between the ages of about 12 and 50, women producehormones that are involved in fertility(生育能力). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart andblood flow. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to diefrom heart attacks.

    Theyhelp the body defend itselfagainst some kinds of infections. This means that women generally get sick lessoften and less seriously than men. The common cold is a good example: women, onaverage, get fewer colds than men.
    Scientists are still not exactly sure howinfluence aging, but they believe that they do. Some think that a woman’s body cellshave a tendency(向) to age more slowlythan a man’s. Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly.
    A. However, women, on average, live longer.
    B.The biological factor plays an important part.
    C.Women are also helped by their female genes.
    D.The female hormones also protect the body in another way.
    E.Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities.
    F.Therefore, women are more healthy than men and can live a better life.
    G.Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读理解。
    C

    If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around. It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.
    Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.
    There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.
    At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.
    Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.
    （1）What can people do at the apple events?
    A.Attend experts’ lectures.
    B.Visit fruit-loving families.
    C.Plant fruit trees in an orchard.
    D.Taste many kinds of apples.
    （2）What can we learn about Decio?
    A.It is a new variety.
    B.It has a strange look.
    C.It is rarely seen now.
    D.It has a special taste.
    （3）What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3mean?
    A.A practical idea.
    B.A vain hope.
    C.A brilliant plan.
    D.A selfish desire.
    （4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
    A.To show how to grow apples.
    B.To introduce an apple festival.
    C.To help people select apples.
    D.To promote apple research.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    In much of Asia, especially the so-called＂rice bowl＂ cultures of China, Japan, Korea, Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.
    Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hard woods and metal (create)special designs.
    The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs(树枝)to removeit. Over time, the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.
    Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which (gradual) turned into chopsticks.
    Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, livedfrom roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and (be) too violent for use at the table.
    Chopsticks are notused everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat their hands.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
    A
    “Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?” Lindsey whispers to Tori.
    With her eyes shining,tori brags，“You bet I did, Sean told me two days ago.”
    Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedom, I can tell you that what that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren't very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话)。I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.
    An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic-breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out-that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.
    If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? That answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言)can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.” In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).
    Gossip also can have a third effect: it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The do's and don'ts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.
    The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.
    （1）The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to ________.
    A.introduce a topic
    B.present an argument
    C.describe the characters
    D.clarify his writing purpose
    （2）An important negative effects of gossip is that it _________.
    A.breaks up relationships
    B.embarrasses the listener
    C.spreads information around
    D.causes unpleasant experiences
    （3）In the author's opinion, many people like to gossip because it ________.
    A.gives them a feeling of pleasure
    B.help them to make more friends
    C.makes them better at telling stories
    D.enables them to meet important people
    （4）Professor David Wilson think that gossip can ________.
    A.provide students with written rules
    B.help people watch their own behaviors
    C.force school to improve student handbooks
    D.attract the police’s attention to group behaviors
    （5）What advice does the author give in the passage?
    A.Never become a gossiper
    B.Stay away from gossipers
    C.Don't let gossip turn into lies
    D.Think twice before you gossip.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】第二节：书面表达。
    “Planning is good ,but doing is better”是一句英国名言。请以此为题目用英语写一篇100-120词的短文。
    要求如下：
    ①简述你对这句名言的理解；
    ②用一个具体事例加以说明；
    ③给出恰当的结尾。
    注意：①文章的标题已给出（不计词数）：
    ②文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息，否则按作弊行为认定。
    Planning Is Good, But Doing Is Better

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】As we all know, the “(passenger) transport during the Spring Festival period” has been a hot phrase all through the China land.

    The volume of passenger traffic (客运量) reaches its climax before and after the Spring Festival. Especially, the number of those who decide to go back to their hometown by train is increasing rapidly, so it promotes the short of the tickets of passenger train. Luckily, the Ministry of Railways (铁道部) has come up with solutions. For instance, it arranges extra trains during the peak time for passenger transport as well as opens 24hour ticket sales windows for passengers in order to ease the traffic pressure. Moreover, it helps to deliver train tickets to the doorsteps, providing convenience for passengers.

    One thing that has to be mentioned this year is about start of selling tickets online this year. For one thing, it to some degree shortens the time of purchasing tickets. However, most of the passengers are migrant workers returning home for Spring Festival. They are not familiar with the process of buying tickets and as a result cannot buy the tickets on time. What is worse, many computers selling tickets broke down under too much pressure of operation. Therefore, many people blame such a method in that it doesn't suit nowadays' situation.

    [写作内容]

    1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

    2．以约120个词对“春运”进一步叙写，内容包括：

    (1)自己亲身经历或者听闻的一次火车春运的状况；

    (2)“网上售票”引起人们不满的原因；

    (3)给铁道部或者农民工提出解决“网上购票”问题的合理化建议。

    [写作要求]

    1．作文中可以使用亲身经历或者虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

    2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

    [评分标准]

    概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语句连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：

    【题目】假定你是李华，你校将在暑假举办国际中学生夏令营，主题为“感受中国文化”。请给你的美国朋友Mary写一封电子邮件，邀请她来参加，并说明相关情况（大学教授讲座；游览故宫、长城等名胜古迹；所需费用等）。
    注意：1）词数100左右；
    2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案