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    完形填空 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
    Before the 29th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United States. Trains were used only for long-distance transportation.
    Today the car is the most popular sort of transportation in all of the United States. It has completely    41   the horse as a means of everyday transportation. Americans use their cars for nearly 90 percent of all personal    42  .
    Most Americans are able to buy cars. The average price of a    43   made car was $ 2,500 in 1950, $ 2,740 in 1960 and up to $ 4,750 in 1975. During this period American car manufacturers set about    44   their products. As a result, the yearly income of the average family increased from 1950 to 1975   45   than the price of cars. For this reason purchasing a new car takes a smaller    46   of a family’s total earnings today.
    In 1951 proportionally it took 8.1 months of an average family’s    47   to buy a new car. By 1975 it only took 4.75    48    income. In addition, the 1975 cars were technically superior to models from previous years.
    The    49   of the automobile extends throughout the economy as the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money    50   their cars running than on any other item.
    41. A. denied        B. reproduced           C. replaced                  D. repeated
    42. A. trip             B. works                 C. business                  D. travel
    43. A. quickly        B. regularly                C. rapidly                      D. recently
    44. A. raising        B. making                   C. reducing                  D. improving
    45. A. slower        B. equal                     C. faster                     D. less
    46. A. part             B. half                       C. number                  D. side
    47. A. income        B. work                      C. plan                       D. debts
    48. A. months’             B. dollar’s                  C. family                 D. year
    49. A. running             B. notice                 C. influence                D. discussion
    50. A. starting        B. leaving                   C. keeping                  D. repairing
    41-45  CDDDC  46-50  AAACC
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    A. in the middle    B. easy to reach          C. important      D. having power
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    B. our brain has nothing to do with decision-making.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don’t come with an instruction manual(说明书). And each child is   36  . So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration(挫折),not   37  what to do. But in raising children—as in all of life—what we do is   38  by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American   39 .   To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children  40   on their own two feet. From  41   , each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they get more   42 to make their own choices.  43  choose their own forms of entertainment, as well as the friends to   44  them with. When they   45 young adulthood, they choose their own jobs and marriage   46  . Of course, many young adults still   47  their parents’ advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they “leave the   48 ” at around 18 to 21 years old, they want to be on their own, not “  49  to their mother’s apron strings (围裙带).   The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents try to  50 their children as individuals—not as extensions of themselves. They allow them to achieve their own  51  . Americans praise and encourage their children to give them the   52  to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parents becomes more like a(an)   53 among equals. But   54  to popular belief, most adult Americans don’t make their parents pay for room and board when they come to   55  . Even as adult, they respect and honor their parents.
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    37. A. noticing                  B. remembering       C. knowing                  D. deciding
    38. A. influenced             B. made                     C. controlled              D. changed
    39. A. services                     B. standards             C. rules                   D. values
    40. A. sit                               B. get                          C. stand                   D. rise
    41. A. adulthood              B. girlhood            C. boyhood                  D. childhood
    42. A. freedom                  B. space                   C. time                        D. money
    43. A. Adults                   B. Teenagers            C. Americans                  D. Parents
    44. A. help                    B. join                   C. share                   D. provide
    45. A. gain                    B. pass                       C. become                   D. reach
    46. A. wives                    B. partners                    C. husbands             D. couples
    47. A. seek                          B. invite                    C. try                          D. choose
    48. A. room                         B. house                         C. nest                         D. place
    49. A. connected            B. held                         C. stuck                   D. tied 
    50. A. serve                    B. treat                        C. describe                   D. recognize
    51. A. jobs                          B. plans                   C. dreams                    D. hopes
    52. A. dependence              B. trust                        C. belief                         D. confidence
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
    Gus put his paws(爪子) on the window and looked out at the street. His tail began to wag (摇摆) .Mr. and Mrs. Riaz were coming back  36  . They were  37  in something new — a   38  . “   39   , this is Anna,” said Mrs. Riaz. Gus wasn’t   40  if he liked Anna.
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    36. A. out                     B. home                       C. away                        D. close
    37. A. taking                 B. fetching                   C. bringing                   D. leading
    38. A. god                    B. cat                           C. baby                        D. friend
    39. A. Gus                    B. OK                          C. Hello                       D. Morning
    40. A. sure                    B. true                         C. clear                        D. happy
    41. A. him                    B. her                          C. baby                        D. dog
    42 .A. save                   B. beat                         C. feed                         D. help
    43. A. do                      B. don’t                       C. will                         D. won't
    44. A. tended                B. wanted                     C. hoped                      D. seemed
    45. A. important            B. impossible                C. easy                         D. difficult
    46. A. before                B. after                        C. while                       D. as
    47. A. on                      B. by                           C. against                     D. in
    48. A. cry                     B. jump                        C. sleep                        D. run
    49. A. proud                 B. nervous                    C. sad                          D. nice
    50. A. walk                   B. run                          C. climb                       D. lit
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    53. A. unhappy             B. happy                      C. glad                         D. pleasant
    54. A. did                     B. didn’t                      C. would                      D. wouldn’t
    55. A. get                     B. become                    C. sound                       D. feel

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Marriages improve after children grow up and move out，according to an academic study，
    which suggests an“empty nest”is not always a bad thing．
    Popular wisdom has it that parents’relationships may suffer once their young fly the coop，
    because they feel they have lost their purpose in life．However,a new study by researchers at the
    University of California,Berkeley，has found that many couples actually feel happier when their
    children leave home because they are able to enjoy spending time together．
    In total，123 American mothers born in the 1930s were tracked for 18 years and asked to rate
    their satisfaction levels shortly after marrying,when they were bringing up babies，once their
    children reached their teenage years and finally at age 61，when almost all had“empty nests”．
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    One of the participants in the study,which is published in the jourmal Psychological Science，
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    Psychologist Sara Gorchoff,who carried out the investigation，said：“The take-home message
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    However,Dr Dorothy Rowe，from the British Psychological Society，said the effects of living
    in an“empty nest'”will depend on the parents’relationship with their children．“If yod’re just
    waiting for them to leave home so you Can get on with your life，then of course you’11 be pleased to see them go，”she said，‘‘But if you’ve built your life around your children you’11 be terribly lonely．”For some parents，their world falls apart when their Children leave．’’
    72．It is commonly believed that            
    A．marriages improve after children leave home
    B．an“empty nest'’is always a happy thing
    C．parents’relationships may suffer once their young grow up and move out
    D．parents will be pleased after their children leave home
    73．When did many couples feel happier according to the study?
    A．At age 61．when almost all had“empty nests”．
    B．Shortly after marrying．
    C．Once their children reached their teenage years．
    D．When they were bringing up babies．
    74．Marriages improve after children fly the coop not because         
    A．many couples are able to spend time together
    B．many couples arc able to enjoy each other’s company
    C．things are a little more relaxed
    D．many couples needn’t work at all
    75．The author ofthe passage tends to agree that          ．    
    A．parents should build their life around their kids
    B．parents should schedule quality time with each other before kids leave home
    C．parents’relationship with their kids has no effect on marriages at all
    D．parents should be pleased to see their kids leave home

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
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    Canning uses heat to kill bacteria and other micro-organisms that cause poisons to form in food. Canning also takes away the air that these organisms need to live. One popular method of canning uses a water bath.
    Clean fruits or vegetables are placed in glass bottles. The food can be put into the bottles either hot or cold. The cold method is used for soft fruits and vegetables that could lose their shape or taste. Firmer fruits and most vegetables are usually cooked. They take up less space in the bottles. After the food has been placed in glass bottles, boiling water is poured into the bottles to about three centimeters below the top. Then covers are placed on the bottles, but are not turned all the way. The bottles are placed in a large container filled with warm water that is then brought to a boil. The water must completely cover the bottles, from three to five centimeters over the top. When the water boils, any air in the bottles will be expelled. The boiling continues for several minutes. Then the bottles are allowed to cool. Finally, they are placed briefly into cold water. This makes a strong barrier to keep the air out. In other words, a vacuum is created. When the bottles are completely cool, notes can be placed on them to identify what is inside. The bottles can then be stored in a cool, dark place at a temperature of between four and twenty-one degrees Celsius.
    Canning allows your family to enjoy foods that might not come fresh throughout the year. It is also a good way to store food for six months to a year, or even several years, in case of an emergency. It does not cost much to continue canning every year once the equipment has been purchased.
    You can get more information about canning food from the group, Volunteers in Technical Assistance. VITA is on the Internet at vita.org.
    55. Which of the following is the right order of canning food?
    a. put bottles in warm water.          b. place notes on the bottles.
    c. place bottles briefly into cold water  d. pour boiling water into bottles
    A. d a c b   B. a b c d    C. b d c a   D. a d c b
    56. According to the text, which of the following is right?
    A. The way to can food has been found by ancient Chinese.
    B. Canning uses water to kill bacteria.
    C. Hard fruits are suitable for cold method.
    D. The boiling water will take away the air in the bottle.
    57. What does the word “vacuum” mean in the – paragraph?
    A. a missing situation   B. a gap   C. an enclosed space without air  D. a hole
    58. what’s the best title of the text?
    A. The advantages of canning food.
    B. Canning food and health.
    C. Put fruits and vegetables into cans.
    D. How to make canning food.

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