【题目】短文改错
下面这篇文章中共有10出错误,每句最多有两处错,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处家一个漏字符号∧在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错词下花以横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy calling Charlie Chaplin is walking along the street in London.She went to a restaurant straightly. He wanted to buy some bread, and he didn't have any money. His father dead when he was very young. His mother was often very sick, so she could not take care of Charlie or his brother. All of them had to work to help their sick mother. He was a small boy but his dream was not very big. He wanted to be great man in the world of film. So he worked very hard to sing and danced well.
【答案】
【1】calling改成called
【2】 is改成 was
【3】 She 改成 He
【4】 Straightly 改成straight
【5】and 改成but
【6】dead改成died
【7】All改成 Both
【8】not去掉
【9】great前加a
【10】danced 改成dance
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于记叙文,介绍了著名的电影巨星卓别林胸怀伟大理想并努力奋斗的故事。
【1】calling改成called 考查过去分词。本句中a small boy与动词call构成被动关系,所以使用过去分词短语在句中做定语。句意:一个名叫Charlie Chaplin走在伦敦的街道上。
【2】is改成 was 考查时态。本句的时间状语是One cold winter day in 1900,这是一个过去的时间。所以谓语动词要使用一般过去时was。
【3】She 改成 He 考查代词。根据常识可知Charlie Chaplin是一位 男性,所以使用he指代他。
【4】Straightly 改成straight 考查副词。副词straight径直地;该词本身就是副词,直接做状语修饰动词短语went to a restaurant。
【5】and 改成but考查连词。句意:他想买些面包,但他没有带钱。上下文之间为转折关系,所以使用but表示转折。
【6】dead改成died考查谓语动词。形容词dead是不能单独做谓语动词的,要和系动词连用构成系表结构。动词die可以充当谓语动词,因本文叙述过去的事情,所以使用过去式died。
【7】All改成 Both考查上下文。根据前句可知卓别林有一个哥哥,兄弟俩都要工作帮助生病的妈妈。所以使用代词both指代两者,而all指代三者或者三者以上的人或事物。
【8】not去掉考查上下文串联。后句:他想成为世界电影界一个伟大的人。根据此句可知他是有伟大理想的。所以not是多余的;
【9】great前加a 考查不定冠词。本句中名词man是可数名词,前面可以使用不定冠词a修饰,表示泛指。句意:他想成为世界电影界一个伟大的人。
【10】danced 改成dance 考查句子结构。本句中to sing和to dance是并列结构,在dance前面省略了不定式符号to,所以要使用动词原形dance。
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1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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Some people prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human needs more patience. It feels very slow because humans don't work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We have programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的) rude messages by email.
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C.they have to handle many important messages
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_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______【3】______
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