[语境展示]阅读下面句子，并试着归纳
benefit的意思及用法。
1. The new factory w'Hl be a great benefit to the town.
2. I get no personal benefit from the business.
3. The system mainly benefited people in the south of the country.
4. Thousands of households could benefit under the plan.
5. Patients have benefited greatly from this treatment.
6. We benefited greatly by this heart-to--heart talk.
[自我归纳]benefit既可作名词，也可作动词。
★作名词时意为利益好处，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词（句1 句2）
★作动词时及既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，也可作不及物动词时意为使…受
益”(句3) ;作不及物动动词时意为得意（句4-句6）,后常跟介词 (句5句6）。
拓展
be of benefit to…对…有好处
for the benefit of...为了 的好处
beneficial adjyou 有益处，有好处
即学即练 根据汉语意思补全下面句子（每空一词）
1. 众所周知，运动有益于我们的健康。
As we all know,exercise .
2. 我们得益于每天做à。
We daily exercises.
3.畔待车国外因生病而未 得釗乡大好处。
Because of illness,she didn’ t
her stay abroad.
benefit
[自我归纳]from/by
[即学即练]
1. benefits our health 2. benefit from / by
3. get much benefit from
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
[语境展示]阅读下面句子，并试着归纳trick的意思及用法。
1. He didn’t really lose his wallet — that's just a trick.
2. Telling someone his shoe is untied is an old April Fool ’s trick.
3. John taught me the trick of pouring wine without dropping any.
4. The magician performed some clever tricks.
5. She tricked Jim into marriage.
6. The man tricked her into marrying him by pretending he was rich.
[自我归纳]trick既可作名词，也可作动词。
作名词时，意为：①诡计，计谋，花招（句1）；② (句2) ;③窍门（句3) ;④戏法，把戏（句4）
作动词时，意为“欺骗，欺诈”常用于trick sb. into (doing) sth.结构（句5、句6）
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。
★ ★ ☆ ☆ ☆
Recently,my family and I visited Kaikoura,a coastal town in New Zealand. The first evenmg it seemed a 4 place,but the next day I remembered what I'd 42 about it in a magazine — that it was often 43 to see (海脉) and whales there!
My family and I 44 on a gray,windy morning on a small boat. 45,the sky turned blue ten minutes later. Soon we 46 the place where we were supposed to go swimming. To my 47 ,this was more than 40 km from land. I was quite 48 by this time,and wondered why we came all the way out there,when 49 someone shouted “Dolphins!”
All I could 50 were 力似(鱼續) everywhere 一 there were about one hundred dolphins,all 51 towards our boat!Many of them were jumping around in the water 52 they were asking us to come and play. I 53 my 奶ork/ (潜水通气 管) and jumped into the sea. Then I tried to make 54 in the water to attract them. What made me
55 was that they heard me and came to swim around me. Amazingly,a dolphin kept following me,but then changed his 56 and swam in another direction. It really made me realize how 57 these animals are.
About an hour later,it was time for US to get back onto the 58 . I really enjoyed myself,but I was a little cold and 59 to leave the water. I noticed that everyone on board was smiling and I realized what a very 60 moment we’d had.
41. A. busy B. boring C. safe D. great
42. A. read B. sung C. taught D. drawn
43. A. impolite B. terrible
C. difficult D. possible
44. A. gave up B. turned back
C. set off D. dressed up
45. A. Besides B. However
C. On the whole D. In other words
46. A. reached B. left C. crossed D. missed
47. A. joy B. regret
C. shame D. surprise
48. A. shy B. wet C. cold D. hungry
49. A. secretly B. suddenly
C. certainly D. naturally
50. A. see B. hear C. smell D. touch
51. A. waving B. climbing
C. looking D. swimming
52. A. even if B. so that
C. as if D. now that
53. A. sold B. put on C. lost D. picked off
54. A. sounds B. faces
C. decisions D. promises
55. A. angry B. relaxed
C. worried D. excited
56. A. life B. food C. mind D. habit
57. A. lazy B. dangerous
C. powerful D. intelligent
58. A. bus B. boat C. train D. truck
59. A. decided B. forgot
C. disagreed D. failed
60. A. bad B. strange
C. special D. quiet
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
A
★★☆☆☆
Sundays,I walk to the supermarket. Mother hands me the grocery list and puts money in my pocket,hoping it will be enough. She's had a hard day,and have had a hard week. Nothing out of the ordinary happens when I get to the store. I grab the bread,some milk,and other things on the list. As I turn to head out,I see ? beautiful dress in the window. I turn away,bitter that I could never own such a dress.
Outside,I cannot stop thinking about that pretty dress. It' s not fair that I can never have what I want. I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return,just another list to do. In my anger,I fail to realize the apples are rolling across the road. Suddenly,I see a pair of hands,offering me an apple. Looking up,I see the tanned (晒黑的) face of this stranger. ?is clothes mismatched,bo?owed or stolen. But his eyes are soft and kind.
“Thanks ,” I say. No other Rords are spoken as he continues to help me. I teirhim “thank you”
one more time and am on my way because I have many other things to finish. Suddenly,he says, “Have a good day,ma ,am." And then he gives me the biggest smile I have ever seen. Right then,he looks years younger 一 and I feel a fool.
Look at me,feeling sorry for myself because I don’ t get what I want! Do I not think others are in the same boat,or worse? There are worse things than not having a beautiful dr?ss.
My mother will hand me the list today. I will make the same journey and probably see something I want but cannot have. But before I start to feel sorry forvvmyself,I will remember the kind stranger with the big smile,and I will grab the last item,and check out.
21. What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph?
A. She is rushing to get home.
B. She comes from a poor family.
C. She never buys herself new clothes.
D. She enjoys doing the family shopping.
22. Why does the author feel angry as she walks home?
A. Her apples drop on the road.
B. She gets nothing for her effort,
C. She is expected to do too much.
D. Her family pay little attention to her.
23. The author speaks very few words to the man
because .
A. she thinks he is a bad man
B. she has never met him before
C. she is in a hurry to do other work
D. she doesn’ t like the way he's dressed
24. What' s the best title for the text?
A. A difficult daily job
B. Learn to understand
C. My greatest influence
D. Save money for the future
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
II. 用适的介词填空。
1. his way home,he suddenly remem-
bered something and turned back.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Task II. Read the text and put the following sentences in the correct order.
A. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant.
B. Wang Peng went to the library to do some research,
C. Wang Peng wrote a new sign for his restaurant.
D. Wang Peng found no one came to his restaurant.
E. Yong Hui gave a menu to Wang Peng.
F. Wang Peng discovered Yong Hui's food did not provide enough energy.
G. Wang Peng greeted Li Chang but did not get any answer.
H. Wang Peng put down the menu and went outside quickly.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
I.根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该 单词的正确形式(每空一词) 。
1. If it is a g Michelangelo drawing,it will sell for millions.
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