【题目】
【1】We can use words, such as nice, young, kind or happy, to describe people's q________________.
【2】I met one of my junior classmates in the street yesterday, but her name e________________ me and I felt embarrassed.
【3】Our teacher could e________________ as well as teach. He always makes his lessons lovely and interesting.
【4】Edward d________________ himself to scientific research after graduating from university.
【5】In some countries black people are still fighting for e________________.
【6】He gave the children some chocolate to r________________ them for behaving well.
【7】On September 11, 2001 some terrorists a________________ the USA.
【8】Whether he v________________ for or against the proposal doesn't seem to matter very much.
【9】She is outgoing and always takes an a________________ part in school events.
【10】The best we can hope for is a state of p________________ coexistence(共存) between East and West.
【11】She is g________________ and often helps the poor, so she is thought highly of.
【12】Many people say too much v________________ is shown on television, which has a bad effect on children.
【13】S________________ people would care only about themselves and not about other people.
【14】Under his father's g________________, he learned how to swim.
【15】Their ancestors had their r________________ in various places in West Africa.
【答案】
【1】qualities
【2】escaped
【3】educate
【4】devoted
【5】equality
【6】reward
【7】attacked
【8】votes
【9】active
【10】peaceful
【11】generous
【12】violence
【13】Selfish
【14】guidance
【15】relatives
【解析】本题要求根据句意和首字母填出单词的正确形式。
【1】考查名词。句意:我们可以使用很好、年轻、快乐来形容人们的诸多品质。题干中提到了很多描述人们品质的例子,因此品质要使用复数形式。故填qualities。
【2】考查动词时态。句意:昨天我在街上遇到一个初中同学,但是我忘记了他的名字,我感到很尴尬。名字从我嘴边溜走,因此“逃离”符合句意。故填escaped。
【3】考查动词。句意:我们老师能够教育我们也能够向我们传授知识。根据句意得知这里指“教育”。故填educate。
【4】考查动词。句意:爱德华在大学毕业后投身于科学研究之中。大学毕业是过去的事情,因此使用一般过去时。故填devoted。
【5】考查名词。句意:在一些国家黑人们仍然在为平等而战。介词后用名词形式。故填equality。
【6】考查动词。句意:他给孩子们一些巧克力作为对他们良好表现的奖励。不定式后用动词原形。故填reward。
【7】考查动词。句意:在2001年9月11日,一些恐怖分子袭击了美国。2001年是过去时间。要使用一般过去时。故填attacked。
【8】考查名词。句意:无论他对这项提议赞同与否似乎都没有关系。支持vote for,题干中的doesn't提示要使用一般过去时。他是第三人称单数,故填votes。
【9】考查形容词。句意:她很外向,总是积极参与学校活动。take part in参与,形容词修饰名词。故填active。
【10】考查形容词。句意:我们都希望东西方能够和平共存。形容词修饰名词。故填peaceful。
【11】考查形容词。句意:她慷慨大方总是帮助穷人。因此人们对她评价很高。be动词后用形容词形式,故填generous。
【12】考查名词。句意:很多人都说电视上呈现的暴力场面太多,这对孩子们产生极坏的影响。too much修饰不可数名词。故填violence。
【13】考查名词。句意:自私的人们只关心自己从不在乎其他的人们。形容词修饰名词。位于句首首字母大写。故填Selfish。
【14】考查名词。句意:在他爸爸的指导下,他学会了如何游泳。形容词性物主代词后用名词形式。故填guidance。
【15】考查名词。句意:他们的祖先在西非的各个地方都有亲属。形容词性物主代词后用名词形式。故填relatives。
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