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Almost everyone is ______ bringing down the price of housing, because it’s too high.

A. in favor of B. in charge of

C. in honor of D. in search of

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The office has always been a place to get ahead. Unfortunately, It is also a place where a lot of natural resources start to fall behind. Take a look around next time you’re at work. See how many lights are left on when people leave. See how much paper is being wasted. How much electricity is being used to run computers that are left on. Look at how much water is being wasted in the rest-rooms. And how much solid waste is being thrown out in the rubbish cans. We bet it’s a lot.

Now, here are some simple ways you can produce less waste at work. When you are at the copier, only make the copies you need. Use both sides of the paper when writing something less important. Turn off your lights when you leave. Use a lower watt bulb in your lamp. Drink your coffee or tea out of your mugs instead of single-use cups. Set up a recycling box for cans and one for bottles. And when you’re in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing your face, don’t let the tap run. Remember, if we use fewer resources today, we’ll save more for tomorrow.

1.The main purpose of the passage is to tell people _______.

A. the disadvantages of working in an office

B. the waste produced in an office

C. to save resources when working in an office

D. how to save water in a restroom

2.From the passage we can infer that in the office ________.

A. using computers is a waste of resource

B. many people don’t turn off the computers after using them

C. computers are to make electricity

D. a computer is not a must for working

3.It is suggested that we use both sides of the paper at the copier because _______.

A. we are short of paper B. the printing is not important

C. we should save paper D. we have to pay for the paper

4.The underlined word mugs is most likely to be _______.

A. a machine that makes coffee

B. a container that can be used again and again

C. a paper product for tea

D. something that can only be found in an office

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科目:高中英语 来源:四川省遂宁市2015-2016学年高二下学期教学水平监测(期末)英语试卷 题型:阅读理解

According to German researchers, forcing people to be happy and polite all the time is likely to make them sick. They believe most at risk are air hostesses, call center operators, waiters and other workers in close contact with the public.

Professor Dicter Zapf, a researcher into human emotions at Frankfurt University, said false friendliness led to depression, stress and a lowering of the immune(免疫) system. This can lead to more serious illness such as high blood pressure and so on.“Every time a person is forced to repress his true feelings, there are negative consequences for his health,”said Professor Dieter Zapf.

In order to reach these conclusions, for over two years, 4,000 volunteers including shop workers and air hostess, were put in an imaginary call center and abused by customers. Some of the participants were allowed to answer back, while others had to be polite and friendly all the time.

Those who stood up to clients(顾客) had a rapid heartbeat for a brief period, but for those who had to remain friendly, their heart was still racing long after the client had hung up.

The conclusion reached by the researchers was that“being friendly against one's will causes nothing but stress”.

Professor Zapf said, “We are all able to control our emotions, but it becomes difficult to do this over a long period as air hostesses are forced to on long flights.”

“These people need space away from the passengers where they can be on their own and let their feelings run free. We have to get away from the ‘customer is king’ attitude and show more respect to those working in the service industries.”

1.Who are most at risk when forced to be polite all the time?

A. Those connected with the public. B. Those in service industries.

C. Those with high blood pressure. D. Those working at the airport.

2.According to Professor Dicter Zapf, false friendliness can _____.

A. cause conflicts among people B. improve people’s relationship

C. control high blood pressure D. lead to more serious illnesses

3.What can be inferred from the text?

A. About 4000 voluntary students took part in the research.

B. Those allowed to answer back had a slow heartbeat.

C. Those forced to remain polite are likely to have heart problems.

D. Air hostess should be allowed to lose their temper on long flights.

4.What is the main purpose of this text?

A. To tell people to take the “customer is king” attitude.

B. To persuade people out of working in service industries.

C. To appeal to people to respect those in service industries.

D. To remind people in service industries to control their emotions.

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Dos and Don’ts for USA Travel

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Don’t try to see and do too much.

2. Many foreign visitors to the United States try to see New York, Washington DC, Miami, and Los Angeles all in one trip. That kind of touring can leave a traveler very tired if you have limited vacation days. The best way is to focus on a region and more deeply.

3.

While traveling in the United States, do be sure to smile, ask questions, say “please” and “thank you”, and be patient. In almost all cases, your kindness will be rewarded by locals who want to show you the best of their cities and towns.

Do obey traffic signs and laws.

Traveling outside of the United States, I have noticed that stop lights and “No Parking” signs in some parts of the world are only suggestions for drivers. Not in America. Drivers must come to a full stop at a red light and remain stopped until the light turns green. 4.

Do be on time.

America take punctuality very seriously. 5. Give yourself more time than you think you’ll need to get to some place, especially if you’re not familiar with the area as unexpected delays can happen, such as heavy traffic.

A. It is considered rude to be late.

B. Besides, drivers should obey the speed limit.

C. Do be kind, smile, and enjoy yourself.

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F. Try to use the vocabulary they use in their everyday life.

G. But we do have a few rules that foreign visitors may not know about.

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We will have to finish the job, ______.

A. difficult it is however B. it takes however difficult

C. difficult however it is D. however difficult it is

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Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it 1.break)out.

Every year, over 11,000 people 2.(kill)or injured in house fires. These fires could have been avoided. Smokers who are 3.(care)cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than of those 4. die in fires are poisoned or harmed by smoke.

If fire happens, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If 5. fire has spread or if the flames are more than 20 inches high, shut the door on it. Warn everyone else in the building and tell them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department.

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Now open the window and shout “Fire!”. See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this 9.your escape course if you can. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mat out first. Lower yourself at arm’s 10.(long) before dropping. Once outside, stay out outside and make sure the fire department is called.

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有一家英文报社征稿,介绍中国的端午节。请你根据下面提示用英语写篇短文应征。

名称:端午节(Dragon Boat Festival);

时间:中国农历5月5日;

庆祝活动:吃粽子(由糯米,肉等包在竹叶或芦苇叶里做成);观看赛龙舟(在南方流行);

目的:纪念屈原(中国古代伟大的诗人,相传投河自尽);

重要性:是中国最重要的传统节日之一。

注意:1.词数:120左右;

2.短文必须包括以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯;

3.参考词江:农历——traditional Chinese calendar;糯米——glutinous rice;竹叶或芦苇叶——bamboo or reed leaf;自尽——commit suicide

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假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Issac曾表示希望来中国教书。你现在开办一家英文培训学校,招聘外籍教师。请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:

1.教授课程:英语口语和写作;

2.授课对象:大学本科生;

3.工作量及报酬:每周12学时,一学时200元。

注意:1.词数100左右

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.开头语已为你写好,请将完整的内容与在答题卡上。

Dear Issac,

I remember you are interested in teaching in China.____________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best regards,

Li Hua

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Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yu wrote a book called "The Classic of Tea", 1.is honored as "The Bible of Tea". The book gives a detailed2.(explain) of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea.

However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3.(it). Take green tea for instance, the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80℃. If the water is too hot, nutrients(营养)in the tea4.(destroy). On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea 5.(leaf) won't open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese people are accustomed 6.drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend, your friend will 7.(constant) add hot water to your emptying cup of tea. It is polite8.(offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well9.(take) over the cup with both hands.

Talking about adding water to the tea cup, there is10.saying: wine full, full cup. Tea half, half cup. For wine, full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea, half, it means modesty.

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