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A coward lacks courage.

答案:
解析:

怯懦者缺乏勇气。


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科目:高中英语 来源:黄冈题库练考新课堂 高二英语(上) 题型:050

阅读理解

  Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know if you think you are a brave person or a coward. But you will never really know the answer to that question until you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real danger, they act like cowards. Other people think of themselves as cowardly, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes.

  Lenny Skutnik had always thought of himself as a nervous person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and his health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then, on 15th January 1982, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. Then he saw a woman in the ice-cold water. Suddenly Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very calm and did a very courageous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, swam to the woman, and kept her head above the water. Seventyeight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny Skutnik, it was not seventy-nine.

  When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. This chemical is called adrenalin(副肾素). With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and are ready to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this happens, the muscles become very hard and you find that you cannot move at all. You are then paralysed with fear. That is why, when we are very frightened, we sometimes say that we are ‘petrified’. This word comes from the Greek word‘petros’which means‘stone’. We are so frightened we have become like stone.

1.According to the writer’s opinion, a brave person can be judged by ________.

[  ]

A.his words
B.his thought
C.his action
D.his looks

2.From what Lenny did , we can conclude that ________.

[  ]

A.Lenny had a good chance

B.Lenny liked swimming

C.Lenny was brave

D.Lenny wanted to be a hero

3.In great danger, a hero always keeps ________.

[  ]

A.nervous
B.worried
C.calm
D.disappointed

4.Adrenalin in our body is ________.

[  ]

A.harmful
B.useless
C.changeable
D.dangerous

5.If a person’s body produces too much adrenalin, he will ________.

[  ]

A.become stronger
B.lose his feeling and power
C.become a stone
D.become a hero

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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011年海南省海南中学高一下学期期末考试英语卷 题型:完型填空

Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to  16 .
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 17 we realized we were   18  . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $20 bill. I was so   19  because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on   20  seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.   21  I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About half way through the meal, I   22   I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just   23   out, and nobody had noticed, I felt terrible.
My conscience( 良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t  24 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and   25   for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I  26  to give myself the pleasure of an ice-cream for   27   that someone would say, “ Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change   28   the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so   29  of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was   30  of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “ Don’t think about it...”
I have learned two things from this   31 . Maybe I was a fool for   32 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a   33  pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience   34  up with you.
This reflect the saying, “ A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “ 35 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.

【小题1】
A.say
B.talk
C.share
D.explain
【小题2】
A.as
B.while
C.then
D.when
【小题3】
A.lost
B.tried
C.hungry
D.anxious
【小题4】
A.excited
B.eager
C.satisfied
D.encouraged
【小题5】
A.rest
B.food
C.travel
D.drink
【小题6】
A.Luckily
B.Finally
C.Immediately
D.Actually
【小题7】
A.thought
B.recognized
C.noticed
D.realized
【小题8】
A.walked
B.left
C.worked
D.found
【小题9】
A.look
B.get
C.turn
D.think
【小题10】
A.ask
B.pay
C.apologize
D.send
【小题11】
A.refused
B.wanted
C.hoped
D.meant
【小题12】
A.hope
B.surprise
C.anger
D.fear
【小题13】
A.into
B.with
C.for
D.from
【小题14】
A.sure
B.upset
C.proud
D.pleased
【小题15】
A.warned
B.reminded
C.thought
D.told
【小题16】
A.experience
B.experiment
C.story
D.mistake
【小题17】
A.turning
B.taking
C.handing
D.giving
【小题18】
A.free
B.cheap
C.plain
D.delicious
【小题19】
A.make
B.wake
C.catch
D.put
【小题20】
A.coward
B.fool
C.loser
D.hero

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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年湖北咸宁鄂南高中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:完型填空

Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know 31   you are a   32  person or a coward(懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question  33  you are tested in real life. Some people  34  they are brave but when they come face to face with real  35 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like  36 .
Lenny had always thought of himself as a  37  person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy.  38 , on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. Lenny went to the river to see what was happening. He saw a woman in the  39  water. Lenny did not feel afraid. He kept very  40  and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 41  to the woman, and kept her head  42  the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thank to Lenny, it was not  43 .
When you are in a very  44  situation and feel afraid, the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood. The chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素). 45 adrenalin in the blood system, you will feel stronger and stronger and are  46 to fight or run away. However, when you are absolutely terrified, the body can produce too much adrenalin. When this  47 , the muscles become very hard and you find you  48  move at all. You are then paralyzed(使瘫痪,使麻痹) with fear. This is  49  when we are very frightened, we sometimes say we’re “petrified”, which means “stone”. We are   very frightened 50  we become stonelike.

【小题1】
A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either
【小题2】
A.braveB.realC.hardD.certain
【小题3】
A.whenB.untilC.afterD.once
【小题4】
A.realizeB.findC.thinkD.agree
【小题5】
A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger
【小题6】
A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards
【小题7】
A.usefulB.braveC.nervousD.terrible
【小题8】
A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually
【小题9】
A.freshB.poisonousC.warmD.ice-cold
【小题10】
A.nervousB.calmC.frightenedD.excited
【小题11】
A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam
【小题12】
A.inB.underC.aboveD.from
【小题13】
A.an accidentB.a mistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine
【小题14】
A.dangerousB.comfortableC.differentD.favorable
【小题15】
A.WithB.WithoutC.ForD.Like
【小题16】
A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious
【小题17】
A.getsB.disappearsC.happensD.goes
【小题18】
A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t
【小题19】
A.whereB.howC.becauseD.why
【小题20】
A.thatB.for C.suchD.so

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科目:高中英语 来源:2010年绥滨一中高二下学期期末考试英语卷 题型:完型填空

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I just came home from visiting my 90-year-old grandpa after his heart surgery. We talked and laughed and before I left he __36__me, told me that he loved me and told me not to be_37_ if he died because he had loved his life.
When my mom was in hospital due to breast cancer, I went to _38_ her. She wasn’t in her _39_. When I headed for the Nurses Station to _40_ her, I saw her coming down the hall. “ Mom, why are you out of bed? Where have you been?” She _41_ and said she’d been to the nursery floor to visit the babies.
My lifelong friend almost lost her 50-year-old husband to cancer._42_, she did her full-time job at the hospital and two other jobs to _43_ losing their house. She continued to laugh, love and find_44_ every single day in life.
And on and on---------
Maybe that’s part of why I have a positive _45_. I’m really lucky to know so many _46_ people. I’ve known so many people in my life who have _47_ the difficulties and the horrors of life with grace, humor and _48_.
When you say life isn’t worth _49_, when you say you want to die, when _50_ you know has used you, abused you, _51_ you, hated you, it’s you, your _52_ that have created a life for yourself that you don’t feel is worth living and a life no one else wants to live with you. I don’t feel_53_ for you. I don’t care about you. You’re a coward(懦夫). _54_, you should try to change things, move _55_ and learn something from the things you have experienced. Then maybe someone will really care about you.

【小题1】
A.drewB.pulledC.huggedD.showed
【小题2】
A.frightened B.sadC.nervousD.astonished
【小题3】
A.support B.visitC.encourageD.invite
【小题4】
A.bedB.officeC.houseD.chair
【小题5】
A.holdB.remindC.scoldD.find
【小题6】
A.sighedB.smiledC.noddedD.cried
【小题7】
A.FortunatelyB.GraduallyC.UnbelievablyD.Actually
【小题8】
A.avoidB.stopC.riskD.forget
【小题9】
A.workB.adviceC.surpriseD.joy
【小题10】
A.attitudeB.replyC.demandD.belief
【小题11】
A.romanticB.humorousC.optimisticD.careful
【小题12】
A.lived forB.shown offC.looked forD.gone through
【小题13】
A.strengthB.courageC.feelingsD.spirits
【小题14】
A.livingB.fightingC.losingD.noticing
【小题15】
A.someoneB.nobodyC.everyone D.everything
【小题16】
A.leftB.enviedC.educatedD.appreciated
【小题17】
A.selfishnessB.braveryC.behaviorD.honesty
【小题18】
A.proudB.sorryC.excitedD.happy
【小题19】
A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Instead
【小题20】
A.downwardB.backwardC.leftwardD.forward

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科目:高中英语 来源:20102011年海南省高一下学期期末考试英语题 题型:完型填空

 Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to  16 .

I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph 17 we realized we were   18  . Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand new $20 bill. I was so   19  because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on   20  seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line.   21  I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About half way through the meal, I   22   I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just   23   out, and nobody had noticed, I felt terrible.

My conscience( 良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t  24 over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and   25   for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I  26  to give myself the pleasure of an ice-cream for   27   that someone would say, “ Hey, Jeff, why don’t you use the change   28   the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so   29  of my cash now.

For the next two years, whenever I was   30  of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “ Don’t think about it...”

I have learned two things from this   31 . Maybe I was a fool for   32 in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a   33  pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience   34  up with you.

This reflect the saying, “ A coward(懦夫) dies a thousand deaths; a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “ 35 ” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.

1.

A.say

B.talk

C.share

D.explain

2.

A.as

B.while

C.then

D.when

3.

A.lost

B.tried

C.hungry

D.anxious

4.

A.excited

B.eager

C.satisfied

D.encouraged

5.

A.rest

B.food

C.travel

D.drink

6.

A.Luckily

B.Finally

C.Immediately

D.Actually

7.

A.thought

B.recognized

C.noticed

D.realized

8.

A.walked

B.left

C.worked

D.found

9.

A.look

B.get

C.turn

D.think

10.

A.ask

B.pay

C.apologize

D.send

11.

A.refused

B.wanted

C.hoped

D.meant

12.

A.hope

B.surprise

C.anger

D.fear

13.

A.into

B.with

C.for

D.from

14.

A.sure

B.upset

C.proud

D.pleased

15.

A.warned

B.reminded

C.thought

D.told

16.

A.experience

B.experiment

C.story

D.mistake

17.

A.turning

B.taking

C.handing

D.giving

18.

A.free

B.cheap

C.plain

D.delicious

19.

A.make

B.wake

C.catch

D.put

20.

A.coward

B.fool

C.loser

D.hero

 

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