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    A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year．You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam．If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible．A few days before the exam you should go to bed early．Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question papers.Try to understand the exact meaning of each question．When you have finished your exam, read over your answers．Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.
    56．If people want to do well in an exam．they have to work hard         ．
    A．every day in a year．        B．for most of the month
    C．for only a few days          D．late at night
    57．If people want to learn English well, they          .
    A．only need to learn grammar    B．must often practise English
    C．have to go to England         D．should go to bed early
    58．It’s important to          a few days before the exam．
    A．play too much               B．have a good sleep
    C．read the question papers       D．have a good drink
    59．The best title for the passage is         
    A．An Important Exam           B．An Easy Exam
    C．Get Ready for an Exam        D．How to Pass an Exam
    56—59 ABBD
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    What is a good education? The question is far from being answered. Once more, colleges and universities are changing their programs: they drop "fun courses" and restart some of the traditional subjects neglected (忽视) since the 1960s. Many great schools are again requiring the students to take a number of classes in English, history, literature, the social sciences, philosophy, the natural sciences, and art if they want to get a degree. Meanwhile, the experts are trying to describe the good education of our time. Obviously the purely vocational training once favored is not enough. But neither is the gentleman's education of the nineteenth century. Educational programs must meet the demands of a modern world where men and women have to work and to deal with big problems.
    What, then, is a good education of this century? Some educators suggest that it should include foreign languages and the study of foreign cultures; a mastery of English, including the ability to write and speak well, because communications have become all-important in the modern world, and also because "a person who doesn't speak and write clearly doesn't reason clearly either"; some knowledge of the social sciences (sociology, psychology) that deal with human relations and human problems; some basic knowledge of modern science, which would enable future voters to be better informed about current problems like nuclear. Finally, many educators insist that all college graduates should be familiar with computers and modern information system since the educated professionals of tomorrow will have to understand their machines. Is that all? "No, of course not." answer the educators. "We have not mentioned the two great building blocks of education: history and literature!"
    71．The best title for this passage might be _______.            
    A．Education           B．A Mastery of English
    C．A Good Education   D．Something About Study
    72．The underlined word "drop" in the first paragraph means _______.
    A．desert       B．dislike      C．decline     D．neglect
    73．The author thinks that the question about what a good education is _______. 
    A．has been answered fairly well                     
    B．hasn't been put forward yet
    C．has been dealt with successfully                   
    D．has not been answered satisfactorily
    74．Some educational experts believe a mastery of English should include the ability _______.
    A．to read fast                        B．to write and speak well
    C．to write clearly and accurately    D．to listen and speak skillfully         
    75．Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage?      
    A．Educational programs must meet the demand of a modern world.
    B．The students will not get a degree unless they take a number of classes in English, history,
    literature, the social sciences, philosophy, the natural sciences and art.
    C．A good education should include foreign language and the study of foreign culture.
    D．Every student ought to take part in military training.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       For the people living in the Nile Basin, the river is their life:. This 6,825 km waterway, whose watershed（流域） covers three million square kilometers, flows through mountains ,woodlands, lakes and deserts. Its potential for fishing, tourism and shipping is great—but so are its challenges.
    Water shortage , already serious in Egypt and Sudan , will soon influence several other countries in the watershed as well. Today, about 160 million people depend on the Nile River for their living. Within the next 25 yeas ,the district's population is expected to double, adding to the demand brought about by growth in industry and agriculture. The frequent drought（干旱）adds to the urgency.
    Water quality is also a problem. Precious soil is washed out to sea. Wastes from industry and agriculture create pollution. Higher concentrations of salt influence irrigated soils. Water-borne diseases continue unchecked. In areas where it's hot and damp, water hyacinths choke off lakes, dams and other sections of the river, making it difficult for fishing and other businesses to move forward.
    Native people along the narrow area of farmland have watched the sand move closer day by day. They’ve seen the river change course, and their only source（来源） of water thickened with mud. They’re very poor and have few choices.
    But a new program, the Nile Basin Initiative （NBI），is offering very practical assistance. The program is more than just a water-management project. It’s a plan for the social and economic development of a vast district: it concentrates on the needs of the poorest of the poor and the environment that supports them.
    These are whole ecosystem problems, calling for united solutions（解决办法）. Half the Nile Basin's countries are among the world's poorest nations；yet, somehow, they must find the  resources, skills and political will to overcome these challenges.
    68. What are the great challenges the Nile Basin faces？
    A. The development of .shipping industry.
    B. Overfishing of native people.
    C. Water shortage and water quality.
    D. Increasing population and tourism.
    69. The underlined word “hyacinths”（in Paragraph 3） refer to “          ”.
    A. animals                           B. plants                     C. rocks                                D. salts
    70. The program NBI is mainly aimed at           .
    A. preventing water pollution                             B. changing the river course
    C. improving living condition of the poor
    D. preventing land from becoming desert
    71. What would be the best title of this passage？
    A. People's Life in Egypt and Sudan
    B. Frequent Drought in Egypt and Sudan
    C. The Poorest Countries in the Nile Basin
    D. The Ecosystem Problems in the Nile Basin

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    C
    A car needs gas to run as your body needs food to work for you. Eating the right kinds of food is very important. A good eating habit can help your body grow strong if you take care of what you eat.
    There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all of these foods together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
    It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may be easier to eat fish and chips for your supper all the time. But you will find yourself tired and you will not be able to think quickly.
    Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having good eating habits with some exercise is the key to your health.
    69. According to the passage, which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
    A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.          B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.
    C. Corn, fish, ice cream and pork.        D. Rice, beancurd, fish and chicken.
    70. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.
    A. every person needs food to grow well
    B. taking exercise can keep your body strong
    C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
    D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    E
    The earth is getting warmer. The planet is suffering. But what can you do about it? Reduce the amount of waste you generate. Use cleaner energy sources and go greener today, starting with these steps:
    1. Get a reusable water bottle
    Americans buy about 25 billion single-serving plastic water bottles each year. That's an average of 83 bottles per person per year. Plastic bottles take plenty of resources to produce, including fuel for transportation and petroleum to make the plastic. Even recycling bottles uses energy.
    2. Eat less meat
    You don't need to become a vegetarian to help save the planet. Eating meat just one day less a week can reduce your negative impact on the environment. More water, energy and land are required to produce meat than to produce grain.
    3. Switch to energy-efficient light bulbs
    Most households use standard incandescent (白炽的) bulbs. But compact fluorescent (荧光的) light bulbs, or CFLs, use 66 percent less energy than standard bulbs, produce just as much light, last up to 10 times longer and don't need to be replaced as often. If every household in the United States replaced just one incandescent light bulb with a CFL bulb, it would equal removing one million cars from the road.
    4. Buy organic and local food
    Did you know that only 1 percent of pesticides (杀虫剂) applied to crops reach the pests they target? The rest enter the environment. Organic food is grown without the use of pesticides. Organic farming can use 50 percent less energy than traditional farming methods. Buying local food saves on the fuel used to transport food grown elsewhere, thousands of miles across the country or around the world.
    5. Recycle your electronics
    Everyone knows the importance of recycling glass and plastic, but what about cell phones, computers, CDs and batteries? Electronics are responsible for about 40 percent of toxic (有毒的) heavy metals such as lead and mercury. Check with your city's recycling facilities to see if they take electronics.
    72. The readers of this passage are called on to ______.
    A. help reduce global warming               B. use water in a wise way               C. donate money for charity                      D. keep a balanced diet
    73. What is an advantage of CFLs according to the passage?
    A. They use more energy but produce more light.                                   B. They can last longer so don't need to be replaced often.                                        C. They cost less than standard incandescent bulbs.                                         D. They are as energy-efficient as incandescent bulbs.
    74. Which of the following figures is correct according to the passage?
    A. Every year an American buys 63 plastic water bottles on average.                   B. Eating meat one day less a week helps cut environment costs.                                   C. 99 of the pesticides used on crops is effective in practice.                                         D. Electronics account for half of poisonous heavy metals on the earth.
    75. Which can be the best title for this passage?
    A. Why is the earth getting warmer?           B. What can we do about pollution?              C. How can you lead a greener life?          D. Who is to blame for global warming?

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    E
    Astronauts’ meals have come a long way from the free-dried powders and semi-liquid pastes of decades ago, now US scientists want to grow vegetables in mini-greenhouses on the moon.
    Scientists say they are looking forward to a time when residents of future lunar or even Martian outsteps will be able to dine on fresh vegetables. Paragon Space Development Corporation has unveiled what it called the first step toward growing flowers—and eventually food-oh the moon.
    This is a sealed greenhouse that looks like a bell jar encased in a 46-cm triangular aluminum frame. It is designed to safely land a laboratory plant on the lunar surface, and protect it while it grows.
    The miniature greenhouse is to be launched into space by Odyssey Moon Ltd, a participant in the Google Lunar X Prize. This competition offers $20 million to any entrant who can launch, hand and operate a rover on the lunar surface.
    Paragon officials say future testing of the “Lunar Oasis” will be driven by Odyssey’s flight schedule, which will not happen until 2012 at the earliest.
    When it does lift off the greenhouse will contain the seeds of Brassica, a hardy plant related to Brussels sprouts and cabbage. Because Brassica goes from seed to flower in just 14 days, it can complete its life cycle in single lunar night.
    “Coloizing the Moon or Mars seems so far away, but it is important that we do this research now, ” Paragon president Jane Poynter said.
    “It takes a long time to get a lot of research, and to get integrated, reliable efficient systems before colonists move in,” she said.
    57．The article is written mainly to________.
    A．predict the astronauts’ meals in the future
    B．introduce an experiment “Lunar Oasis”
    C．tell us the future development of astronomy
    D．focus on the human’s great progress
    58．The article implies that_________.
    A．astronauts can grow flowers in space at present
    B．Paragon and NASA will carry out the test separately
    C．Lunar Oasis is a series of experiments carried out in space
    D．the earliest testing of the Lunar Oasis may be in 2012
    59．The underlined word “colonists” in the last paragraph probably has the meaning of________.
    A．plants       B．wild beasts       C．human beings   D．scientists
    60．The sees of Brassica will be contained in the greenhouse mainly because__________
    A．their life cycle is much shorter
    B．they are more nutritious than other food
    C．they are related to Brussels sporouts and cabbage
    D．they are very delicious

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

           Whether you're heading into the wild or down the road, it's hard to find a better electronic sidekick than a GPS. (Well, you know, other than a cell phone.)
    Because a GPS has to receive a signal from space, physical impediments(遮挡) like skyscrapers, cliff faces, and even trees can stump(阻断) it. Reception is less of an issue with the ultrasensitive(超灵敏) chipsets in newer models, but if the walls are closing in on you, take a tip from a time when navigation systems weren't the streamlined panels they are today: Hooking up an antenna(天线) will make use of even the most tenuous celestial connection. There's a port on the back of most GPS devices for jacking in.
    You'll also want to remember that a GPS is not a compass: It runs on software. Like your PC, it needs to communicate with the mother ship periodically. Vendors(供应商) refresh firmware and maps on a regular basis, sometimes even daily. These updates deliver new bits of data that significantly affect your gadget's accuracy. But if you live in the boonies(郊区) on a road named after your sister-wife, don't expect NavTeq to come a-knocking with its survey equipment. Fortunately, most companies make it easy to update your own maps. Usually it's as simple as plugging into your home computer, dropping a couple of pins in Google Maps, and clicking Save.
    If you own a new Tom Tom, it's even easier. You can edit maps on the unit itself, though you might not have to: Some of the company's navigation updates themselves. Tom Tom's IQ Routes software takes data from every person who uses the company' gadgets and readjusts its assumptions about which roads you should use and how long a given route will take. It will even change its own maps.
    See, it's not that hard: Your GPS may use NASA technology, but getting the most out of it isn't rocket science.
    46. The writer thinks the useful electronic partner is __  
    ____besides a cell phone when driving outdoors.
    A. a GPS            B. Tom Tom's IQ Routes              C. a PC       D. NASA
    47. Which statement is NOT true about a GPS according to the passage?
    A. It receives a signal from space.
    B. It is not a compass.
    C. It needs to refresh its information.
    D. It has no port to connect other equipment.
    48. You may learn from the passage that Tom Tom (Para 4) is _______.
    A. a GPS receiver
    B. a device that can be used to edit maps
    C. a device that can be used to update software
    D. a person who readjusts GPS assumptions
    49. The main idea of the last paragraph is _______.
    A. that we should make the most of GPS in rocket science
    B. that getting the most out of GPS is too difficult
    C. getting the most out of GPS is very easy
    D. GPS owns NASA technology
    50. Which is not mentioned about a GPS according to the passage?
    A. Its usage.          B. Its price and shape.   C. Its technology.     D. Its benefit.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    D
    Can trees talk? Yes --- but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree  (柳树) attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them tasteless so that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapor--- a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make themselves taste also terrible.
    Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So shy shouldn’t trees have ways of sending messages?
    71.When attacked, a willow tree will protect itself by _______.
    A. changing its leaves’ chemistry         B. changing its leaves’ color
    C. talking to caterpillars                      D. sending a special vapor
    72. From the passage we know that caterpillars _______.
    A. like willow trees                            B. enjoy eating fallen leaves
    C. feed on willow tree leaves     D. could communicate with willow trees
    73.Caterpillars will stop eating willow tree leaves which _______
    A . have a chemical change and become tasteless   B. have a pleasant taste
    C. are being attacked                                      D. are communicating
    74.According to the passage, how do willow trees communicate with each other?
    A. They talk in words.                               B. They send a special vapor.
    C. They wave their leaves.                          D. They make special sounds.
    75.According to the passage, bees communicate with each other by _______.
    A. talking                     B. making unusual sounds
    C. singing                     D. flying in certain patterns

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    (B)
    My dad also taught me，by example，that a healthy lifestyle is important．He was hardly ever sick．But I don’l think my dad ever even had a cup of coffee．He barely touched alcohol．
    He would say，“Boonnie，your voice is a reflection of your overall physical well-being．So if you want to sing well，take better care of yourself.” If I became hoarse(嘶哑)or caught a cold，he didn’t blame me directly：“Well，Bonnie，you know，if you’d get to sleep a little earlier，that would probably be a good idea．”When I decided to get unexcitable about 18 years ago，he told me．“See，
    Bonnie，it's so great to see you in such strong voice all the time．”
    He just did not complain，even when he was uncomfortable toward the end，from the pneumonia that eventually took his life．He simply made a choice to be positive and not negative．
    I am so glad that we had the chance to perform together．I was touched that he tried singing my music，even though the bluesy style didn’t come naturally to him．Then，when I had so much
    Grmnmy success with my album Nick of Time in 1990，I realized. Hey，I have one of the greatest singers of all time in my family．I was very nervous about doing the Boston Pops show on TV with my dad．To calm me，he said，“Bonnie，a beautiful song is a beautiful song．Just believe it．”I looked in my dad’s eyes，and there we were singing the Irving Berlia song with the lvric．Of all the duets I've done．that one wiU always be a highlight．
    60．the second paragraph shows that          ．
    A．the author’s father had a loving, in-the-moment and joyful approach
    B．the author’s father had a very healthy lifestyle
    C．the author’s father was very strict with his son
    D．the author’s father devoted himself to his son
    61．The author。father died because of          ．
    A．coffee    B．alcohol    C．pneumonia     D．tire
    62．The underlined word “inexeitable” means
    A．heated   B．silent    C．angry      D．amused
    63．From the last paragraph we may learn that          ．
    A．the father and his son often performed together
    B．playing blues is the father' s favourite
    C．The author was good at orchestral music
    D．the father and his son are both musicians

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