此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
A few months after returning the US from Germany ,I tookpart in a college course in French. Since I have learned tospeak German good in Germany, I thought that it might beinterested to begin studying another language. At the firstclass, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise,in it he would say a word or two in French, and eachstudent would do their best to copy. When he got to me, hekept having me to say more words, and I finally asked himwhy. “I find it great funs. It’s the first time I've heard anAmerican speak French with a German accent.” he explained it.
【小题1】returning^to
【小题2】have-had
【小题3】good-well
【小题4】interested-interesting
【小题5】∨
【小题6】.it-which
【小题7】their-his
【小题8】to
【小题9】funs-fun
【小题10】It
解析试题分析:
【小题1】根据文章内容是从德国返回到美国可知应为return to.
【小题2】文章整体时态是过去时,此前在德国已经学过,所以应该用过去完成时。
【小题3】speak 为动词,应用副词修饰,故把good 改为 well.
【小题4】形容词interested修饰人,interesting修饰物。该句的主语为it 做形式主语,真正主语是不定式to begin studying another language, 故用 interesting。
【小题5】正确
【小题6】该句为定语从句,先行词为 a pronunciation exercise,故用which来代替it.
【小题7】代词考察;主语应为each student,相应的形容词性物主代词应为his。
【小题8】句意为让我说更多的话;have 是使役动词,结构为have sb do sth, 故去掉to.
【小题9】fun 为绝对不可数名词,没有复数形式。常见的还有progress, furniture, information, advice, baggage, luggage.
【小题10】我发现这太有趣了,这是我第一次听到一位美国人用德国口音说法语。是他解释的内容, it在这里赘述多余。
考点:考查学生对词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察的就是我们的基础知识。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,符合逻辑。
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