【题目】If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why．Do you need it for a ____ reason, such as your job or your studies? ____ perhaps you are interested in the _____, films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _____ of the language．
Most people learn best using a variety of ____, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people．They ___ an environment where you can practice under the ___ of someone who’s good at the language．We all lead ____ lives and learning a language takes ____．You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ____．It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long．Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes ___．
Many people start learning a language and soon give up．“I’m too ____,” they say．Yes, children do learn languages more ____ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ____．And learning is good for the health of your brain, too．I’ve also heard people ____ about the mistakes they make when ____．Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes ____ you’re much less likely to make them again．
Learning a new language is never ____．But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress．And you’ll be ____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ____ own language．Good luck!
【1】A．technical B．political C．practical D．physical
【2】A．After B．So C．Though D．Or
【3】A．literature B．transport C．Agriculture D．medicine
【4】A．view B．knowledge C．form D．database
【5】A．protect B．change C．respect D．provide
【6】A．control B．command C．guidance D．pressure
【7】A．busy B．happy C．simple D．normal
【8】A．courage B．time C．energy D．place
【9】A．theory B．business C．routine D．project
【10】A．some risks B．a lot less C．some notes D．a lot more
【11】A．old B．nervous C．weak D．tired
【12】A．closely B．quickly C．privately D．quietly
【13】A．age B．speed C．distance D．school
【14】A．worry B．hesitate C．think D．quarrel
【15】A．singing B．working C．bargaining D．learning
【16】A．if B．and C．but D．efore
【17】A．tiresome B．hard C．interesting D．easy
【18】A．blamed B．amazed C．interrupted D．informed
【19】A．their B．his C．our D．your
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】D
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】C
【11】B
【12】A
【13】B
【14】A
【15】A
【16】D
【17】B
【18】D
【19】B
【解析】本文是一篇关于学习新语言的议论文。首先要搞清楚学习的原因；然后谈到定期学习更容易成功，贵在坚持，不要怕犯错误，多努力，一定会取得进步的。
【1】根据下文such as your job or your studies可知是实用的（practical）理由。technical B技术的；．political政治的； physical身体的，物理的。
【2】此句与前句同为第一句所提到的关于学习一种新语言的原因，两者之间为选择关系，故选or。
【3】四个选项中，与语言学习关系最密切，且能和films和music并列的，就是A选项literature（文学）。transport交通；Agriculture农业；medicine医药。
【4】你知道这对于掌握一门语言有多大作用。have a good knowledge of something意为：精通，掌握，对…很熟悉。
【5】大部分人都会使用各种各样的方法学习。paintings绘画；regulations规则methods方法；computers电脑
【6】根据上下文语境解题。传统的课堂提供（provide）一个环境，在其中你可以在某个擅长于这种语言的人的指导（guidance）下练习。
【7】under the guidance of sb．在某人的指导下；control 控制；command 命令；pressure压力。根据语境可知，答案选C。
【8】我们都过着忙碌的（busy）生活并且学习一门语言需要时间。根据语境可知，答案选A。
【9】学习一门语言当然需要花费时间（time）。其余三项和take搭配分别意为：take courage鼓起take place发生。根据语境可知，答案选B。
【10】前面有“regularly（定期地）”,可知选routine（常规，惯例）。如果你定期学习，你就会获得更多的成功，因此你最好形成惯例。根据语境可知，答案选C。
【11】根据句间的逻辑关系解题。根据前面的take years（花很多年时间）和but（转折关系），可知选a lot less（花的时间少得多）。
【12】根据上下文语境解题。根据下文的“Yes, children do learn languages more __48__ than adults”可知，有些人觉得自己太老（old）了。根据语境可知，答案选A。
【13】根据生活常识解题。一般来说，小孩学习语言的确比成年人要快（quickly）。根据语境可知，答案选B。
【14】前面说小孩学习语言的确比成年人要快，后面but转折说研究表明你可以在任何年龄（age）学习语言。根据语境可知，答案选A。
【15】下句出现了“Well, relax and laugh”，可知人们担心（worry about）他们犯的错误。根据语境可知，答案选A。
【16】前面反复出现learn、learning，可知此处选D。其余三个选项分别意为：唱歌；工作；讨价还价，均不符合语境。根据语境可知，答案选D。
【17】句意：放松并自我解嘲一下自己的错误，这样你就不太可能再次犯这些错误。两句间为顺承关系。本题考查固定句型：祈使句+ and…。
【18】根据下文暗示解题。根据下文“But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress”可知，学习一门新的语言从来都不容易（easy）。其余三项分别意为：令人厌烦的；困难的，努力的，坚硬的；有趣的，均不符合题意。
根据语境可知，答案选。
【19】根据句内逻辑关系解题。根据后面的“the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words”可知，你只说几句话，人们就与积极的反应，因此会amazed（惊奇的）。
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