完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。
Dear son,
The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me.
If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I _________ teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I _________ the same things thousand and one times, do not _________ me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story _________ you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a _________, neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I _________, in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my _________ little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking(嘲弄) smile. I taught you _________ to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life...When at some moment I lose the memory or the_________ of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you _________ to me.
If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well _________ I need to and when not. When my _________ legs do not allow me to walk, give me your _________ , the same way I did when you gave your first _________ . And when someday I say to you that I do not want to _________ any more----that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand. Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, _________ my mistakes, I always wanted the _________ thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent(无可奈何) for seeing me _________ you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you _________ living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and _________ I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.
I love you, Son.
Your father
1.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
2.A. praise B. think C. repeat D. criticize
3.A. interrupt B. disturb C. look D. avoid
4.A. when B. after C. since D. until
5.A. rest B. word C. shower D. sleep
6.A. discovered B. invented C. noticed D. assumed
7.A. knowing B. fearing C. enjoying D. consulting
8.A. what B. when C. how D. why
9.A. news B. attitude C. material D. thread
10.A. talking B. listening C. responding D. appealing
11.A. where B. how C. that D. when
12.A. tired B. short C. long D. strong
13.A. leg B. ear C. hand D. mind
14.A. step B. pace C. laugh D. cry
15.A. talk B. live C. write D. sleep
16.A. though B. since C. while D. despite
17.A. last B. first C. best D. most
18.A. near B. behind C. below D. against
19.A. made B. started C. earned D. found
20.A. mercy B. care C. excuse D. patience
新课标阶梯阅读训练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建晋江季延中学高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Having just quit a highly moneymaking job with tech giant Microsoft in the United States，where he’d made millions working as a program manager，Patrick Awuah would wake up once in a while wondering if he’d done the right thing．
What Awuah wanted was to create a university in his native Ghana．a state-of-the-art education centre that would help educate the country’s next generation of leaders．Awuah moved with his family，back to Ghana．There，he invested his own money and with the help of other donors he founded Ashesi University．
“Africa needs to have a renaissance(复兴),” says Awuah as he explained what drove him to
take the risky decision．“The world needs to change in this way and I strongly believe that people like me need to be part of the solution；I need to be really actively involved in helping to drive this change in Africa‘‘
Located about an hour's drive from the capital Accra，Ashesi，which appropriately translates to “beginning,” is the first Ghanaian university to combine technical majors with a liberal arts approach．Its campus，set on 100 acres in a town called Berekuso，was designed to be inspiring for the more than 500 young Ghanaians studying there．
“So when I look at universities I see Africa fast—forward 30 years．When this 20-year-old is now in his or her 50s，that person is going to be a leader．”
Today Ashesi，which celebrates its 10th anniversary this year，offers degrees in business，
information systems and computer science．There are plans to offer engineering and economics majors in the near future．The school’s graduation rate is between 70％and 90％，according to Awuah．
In our last freshman class，50％ of the students paid full tuition(学费)，25％were on full
scholarships and 25％on partial scholarships ,”he said．“The reason why variety is so important is that the most important conversation on campus is a conversation about the good society—what is the good society we would like to see in Africa? That conversation is a lot more interesting if you have variety in the classroom，”adds Awuah． 。
1.In Awuah’s opinion，Africa should be changed by
A．investing more money for development
B．developing computer science
C．training future leaders for development
D．founding more universities
2.The underlined sentence in the first paragraph infers that “_____”.
A．Awuah regretted that he had once worked with Microsoft
B．Awuah would doubt if he should resign from Microsoft
C．Awuah wondered whether it was right to invest for a university
D．Awuah felt it wrong that he had refused a job with a large salary
3.The university founded by Awuah_____.
A．came into being 10 years ago
B．was named with “beginning”
C．is located in the capital of Ghan
D．will be run for 30 years
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A．Ashesi has offered five degrees since it was founded．
B．Ashesi had earned millions of dollars before he left Microsoft．
C．50％ of the new students in Ashesi receive education for free．
D．Awuah was the only investor in setting up Ashesi University．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016年新疆生产建设兵团二中高一下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A Young Man Learns What’s Most Important in Life
In his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and little to spend with his wife and son.
One day, his mother phoned him and told him that his old _________ , Mr. Belser, had died. She asked if Jack would attend the funeral. Jack remembered _________ some of his childhood days with his old neighbor. It had been so long since Jack had thought of him. He _________ thought Mr. Belser had died years before.
Jack’s mother said, “He didn’t forget you. When I saw him, he’d ask _________ you were doing. He’d remember the many days you spent at his home. After your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s _________ in your life.”
“He taught me carpentry（木工手艺）,”Jack said. “I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him. He spent a lot of time _________ me important things. I’ll be there for the funeral. ”
Mr. Belser’s funeral was _________ . He had no children and most of his relatives had died.
The night, after he returned home, Jack and his Mom _________ the old house next door. The house was _________ as Jack remembered.
Jack told his Mom that there was a small gold box that Mr. Belser kept _________ on top of his desk. He had asked a thousand times what was inside, _________ Mr. Belser only said “The thing I value most.” It was _________ . The house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser_________ had taken it.
“Now I’ll never know what was so _________ to him,” Jack said.
Two weeks after Mr. Belser died, Jack discovered a note in his mailbox. “Signature requested on a package. Please __________ by the main post office.”
Next day Jack collected the package. The return address _________ his attention: “Mr. Harold Belser”.
Jack opened the package. Inside was the gold box and an envelope.
“Upon my death, please _________ this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It’s the thing I valued most in my life. ”Jack _________ opened the box.
Inside he found a simple pocket watch and also these words ________ to it, “Jack, Thanks for your time! —Harold Belser.”
“My god! The thing he valued most was…my time. ”He couldn’t believe it.
Immediately he called _________ his appointments for the next two days, because he needed some time to spend with his family.
1.A. friend B. neighbor C. relative D. classmate
2.A. working B. playing C. spending D. talking
3.A. honestly B. actively C. foolishly D. carefully
4.A. when B. where C. how D. why
5.A. help B. influence C. shadow D. attitude
6.A. giving B. teaching C. helping D. assisting
7.A. big B. wonderful C. small D. moving
8.A. came B. returned C. painted D. visited
9.A. possibly B. strangely C. differently D. completely
10.A. buried B. discovered C. locked D. reached
11.A. so B. but C. or D. when
12.A. dear B. gone C. old D. clear
13.A. wife B. son C. family D. neighbor
14.A. valuable B. necessary C. important D. expensive
15.A. stop B. begin C. start D. hurry
16.A. gathered B. visited C. greeted D. caught
17.A. give B. improve C. return D. pay
18.A. casually B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully
19.A. attached B. writing C. reading D. printed
20.A. on B. at C. in D. off
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年宁夏育才中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号 （^），并在此符号下面写出改加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
On Friday, our teacher told us that there would an English corner in front of our teaching building. I set about soon after the last class in the afternoon.
To my joy, the English corner had just been on for a few minute. I joined them on their talk. At first, I was afraid that my English was so poor and limit that I couldn’t follow them or make myself understand. I was also afraid that anyone might laugh at me. But a smiling face here or an encouraging nod there soon put me at ease. Though I speak to them only in simple English that day, I believe in future I will make a greater progress.
(注意：格式错误不得分，请在答题卷上作答)
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年宁夏育才中学高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Peter waved goodbye and closed the door slowly as Jane left home to visit her grandmother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he’d told his wife, “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go to visit your grandma.”
Things started well, but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids”—Adam, Bob, and Christopher—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Adam began using his spoon on Christopher’s head as if it were a drum. Christopher started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Bob chanted “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast” in the background. Peter realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Adam wore Bob’s underwear on his head. Bob locked himself in the bathroom, while Christopher shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Peter knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Christopher was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Adam was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Bob, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Peter realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11:17, Peter called the daycare centre (日托所).“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Peter was smiling.
1.When his wife left home, Peter expected to .
A. have a relaxing day without pressure
B. enjoy his first day off work in weeks
C. watch TV talk show with his children
D. go out for a walk in the nearby park
2.Which of the following did Bob do?
A. Using his spoon on Christopher’s head.
B. Wearing his underwear on his head
C. Reading quietly in the family room.
D. Eating apple jam from the bottle.
3.Why did Peter ask the daycare centre for help?
A. Because he had to pick up his wife back home.
B. Because he found it hard to kill the time home.
C. Because he wanted to go to his office to work.
D. Because he found it hard to look after his boys.
4.This text is developed .
A. by time B. by giving examples
C. by comparison D. by space
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江牡丹江一中高二下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy – five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s ground.
As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
1.Johnson became a rich man through _______.
A. doing business B. making whisky
C. cheating D. buying and selling land
2.The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _______.
A. had many children in the school
B. was a strange old man
C. wanted people to know how rich he was
D. was kind and fond of children
3.Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _______.
A. what kind of whisky he had
B. how to live alone
C. how to become wealthy
D. in which part of the neck to have an injection
4.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____.
A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
B. he needn’t an injection in the neck
C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
D. there was something wrong with his neck
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河南洛阳高二下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：听力第三部分
For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the “sixth sense” of direction. By trying out ideas and solving problems one by one, they are now getting closer to one answer. One funny idea from observing animals in nature is that animals might have a built-in compass.
Many birds migrate(迁徙）twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes. Some of them fly for thousands of kilometers and mostly at night. Experiments have shown that some birds can recognize star patterns. But they can keep on course even under cloudy skies. How can they do that? A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the horning pigeon(鹤子）and they have been widely studied. One interesting experiment was to attach little magnets (磁铁，磁场）to the birds’ heads to block their magnetic sense — just as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinner. On sunny days, that did not fool the pigeons. Evidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are going. But on cloudy days, the pigeons with magnets could not find their way. It was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic sense. Similar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybees.
In spite of the experiments, the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extraordinary. How would animals get the magnetic stuff for a compass? An answer came from an unexpected source, A scientist was studying bacteria that lived in the mud of ponds. He found accidentally little rod-like bacteria that all swam together in one direction 一 north. In fact, the bacteria had made themselves into little magnets that could line up with the earth’s magnet.
The big news was that a living thing, even a simple bacterium，can make magnetite. That led to a search to see whether animals might have it. By using a special instrument, scientists were able to find magnetite in bees and birds，and even in fish. In each animal, except for the bee, the magnetic stuff was always in or close to the brain.
Thus, the idea of a built-in animal compass began to seem reasonable.
1.The main purpose of this passage is to .
A. explain how the animal compass was invented
B. answer how an animal would get the magnetic stuff for a compass
C .introduce a famous experiment
D. prove the idea that animals might have a built-in compass
2.Which of the following can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A. The bacteria magnetic sense seemed to be the same as the earth’s.
B. The earth itself is a big magnet with which something magnetic might lines up
C. Little rod-like bacteria were found to swim north together through experiments.
D. Migrant birds can easily lose their way because of lacking magnetie.
3.The underlined words “keep on course” in the second paragraph means“
A.stay in the correct flying route
B.lose one’s way
C.remain calm
D.recognize star patterns
4.Where is probably the built-in magnet for a fish according to the scientists?
A.Close to its stomach. B.In its heart.
C.Far from its brain. D.Inside its head.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽黄山屯溪一中高一下期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors, stay in shape, or just have fun. 1._________ Even though it’s dangerous, if you ride with caution, it can be enjoyed by the entire family.
Mountain biking can best be characterized into three different styles --- downhill, free riding, and cross country. Even though the different styles are similar in some ways, they still require different skills. 2.___________
You can find groups that have mountain bike rides and competitions. You can look on the Internet or even in a local paper and see exactly what’s available in your area. 3.__________ Like all other sports, it takes time and practice. Those just beginning will have to get past the bumps and bruises from falling off the bike.
The bike you select is more of a personal choice, and a big determining factor on the type of riding you will be doing. Bikes come in all styles, shapes, and prices, which will make selecting one for yourself very difficult indeed. 4.__________ A great mountain biker will become one with his or her own bike. When buying, make sure you check for comfort, how it fits, even how it is geared.
5.__________ Anytime you are riding, you should wear a helmet, along with knee and elbow pads. If you are following a group or riding in the woods you should strongly consider a pair of goggles as well. Safety should be your top priority and never taken lightly anytime you are mountain biking.
A. To buy a bike for mountain biking, you should mainly consider how much the bike costs you.
B. It takes practice to succeed for a great mountain biker.
C. Racing down the side of a mountain is a lot of fun indeed, although it can also be quite dangerous.
D. The style that you pick will determine the type of bike you get.
E. You may be able to find groups for the more advanced riders as well as beginners.
F. Mountain bike riding on unpaved roads can be very dangerous, as mentioned earlier.
G. Before you buy a bike, always ask to try it out first.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西大同市高一下期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
They lost their way in the forest and __1.____ made matters worse was ____2._______ night began to fall.
3. ____________we will go there tomorrow by train hasn't been decided yet.
4.____________ of you comes in first will be given a prize.
5.I don’t think it’s my ____________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on. That’s all.
6.___________ days went by, he didn’t succeed in anything he had planned.
7. On my __________(arrive) at the airport, my friend gave me a big hug.
8. Using all their ___________(strong), the driver and the passers-by pushed the car out of the mud in the end.
9.The storm left, ____________ (cause) a lot of damage to this area.
10. How ____________ (believe) beautiful the scenery beyond the mountain is!
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