【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Today, many people are worried about endangered species. But isn't it just normal for some animals to die out?
The situation today is different from 【1】 of the past. In the past, animals died out over a long period of time. When animals died out in the past, it was usually because of the weather or other 【2】 (nature) causes.
What is happening today is 【3】 ( total) different. We are killing millions of species in a short time. The result is that we are killing our future, because so many species 【4】( kill) in such a short time that even 【5】 fittest can't survive. In fact, there won't be enough species to choose from. Without enough animals and plants, evolution cannot function and nature will get 【6】( bad) instead of better.
Many of the species 【7】( disappear) on earth are unknown and few people even know that they are dying out. These animals and plants started to live on earth long 【8】 us and we have no right to kill them. We may also need these species in the future. We must try to keep the endangered species alive. If we allow these species 【9】(die)out, we are in fact becoming endangered 【10】(our).
【答案】
【1】that
【2】natural
【3】totally
【4】are (being) killed
【5】the
【6】worse
【7】disappearing
【8】before
【9】to die
【10】ourselves
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。由于人类的捕杀,大量物种灭绝,如若人类继续捕杀,自然将会继续恶化。这为人类保护濒危物种敲响了警钟。
【1】考查代词。句意:当今之形势不同于以往之形势。结合句意和句子结构可知,此处应用that代指上文的the situation,故填that。
【2】考查形容词。此处应用nature的形容词修饰名词causes,故填natural。
【3】考查副词。此处应用total的副词修饰形容词different,故填totally。
【4】考查时态和语态。此处是原因状语从句的谓语动词,由前文的is判断为一般现在时,主语species和kill之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,也可以用现在进行时的被动语态,主语是复数,故填are (being) killed。
【5】考查冠词。fittest为fit的最高级形式,前面须用定冠词the,故填the。
【6】考查形容词比较级。此处应填形容词作为get的表语,由better判断用比较形式,故填worse。
【7】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是非谓语动词作后置定语,species和disappear是逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词作后置定语,故填disappearing。
【8】考查介词。句意:在人类之前,这些动植物就在地球上生活很久了,我们无权杀掉他们。结合句意可知,此处考查介词before“……之前”,故填before。
【9】考查短语。此处考查短语allow sth./sb. to do sth.“允许某人/某物做某事”,故填to die。
【10】考查代词。句意:事实上,我们自身也变得岌岌可危。结合句意可知,此处用反身代词ourselves,表示强调,故填ourselves。
第一小题考查that作为代词的用法
that指代同类异物,一般用于前后进行比较的句子中,如果比较的对象是可数名词复数形式,就用those。
例如:
The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot. 杯子里的水比罐子里的水热。
The cars made in china are better than those made in japan.中国生产的车比日本生产的车好。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华,目前正在帮助你们班新来的英国交换生Eric学习汉语。因为有事,你不得不推迟原定于本周六下午的学习辅导。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 补救办法。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Sadly, bullying is really common. In a study of young people in the UK aged 12-20, half of them said they had been bullied.【1】They might lose interest in the activities they enjoy, avoid spending time with other people and not go to classes or school.
【2】Bullying can also be with words-saying or writing things that are not nice. Another type of bullying is social-embarrassing someone or telling other people not to be friends with them. Bullying involves an imbalance of power. Maybe one person has private information or is more popular, or maybe they are physically bigger and stronger.
Bullying usually involves more people than you think.【3】Sometimes other people help the bully or join in. Then there are the kids that support-they support the bullying by being an audience. They laugh or encourage the children who are bullying in other ways. Some children see what is happening and want to help. Others may comfort and defend the person being bullied.
Does your school do anything to prevent bullying? Why don’t you create a student anti-bullying group? This group can do many things. Let the head teacher know how well the school is doing with fighting bullying and give them advice.【4】Make posters and displays or take over the school’s social media for a week to send out anti-bullying messages.
Bullying is a social problem and it needs a solution from society. The next time you see someone being cruel to someone else, take a stand! Don’t laugh or ignore what’s happening-tell an adult as soon as possible and help everyone to realize that bullying is not OK.【5】
A.Choose an anti-bullying slogan for your school.
B.There are the people who bully and those who are bullied.
C.Bullying is not just physical, like hitting or kicking someone.
D.To stop bullying we need everyone to be brave and take a stand.
E.Bullying behaviors have the potential to happen more than once.
F.Power imbalances can change over time and in different situations.
G.People who are bullied are more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增 加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I still well remember it was that I was in Senior Grade One. Every one of my class said I was smart and clever, but I fancied myself too. But to my great disappoint, I failed in a very important test. See through my puzzle, my head teacher said me, " Failure comes from lack of efforts rather than lack of ability. " It was his word that woke me up. From now on I spared no efforts to study and made a great progress in the end. I have realized that we failed because we don't try your best rather than we are not intelligent.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华,泉州市图书馆将举办中英双语中国茶文化展。你的外教Mr.Smith是中国茶文化的爱好者,请给他写一-封邮件, 邀请他一起参观。 内容包括:
1.参观的时间、地点;
2.展览的主要内容:中国茶历史和文化等的图片;茶叶和茶具。
注意: 1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:茶具tea set
Dear Mr. Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】英语课上,老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文。假设以下短文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One day, Sally went to work by the taxi. Unfortunately, when she arrived her office, she realized that she has left her bag in the taxi.
She became worried because in the bag was the material needing for the meeting to be held in an hour.
Half an hour late, she received a call from a man, told her that he was sending the bag to her in person. Wondering where the man knew her address and telephone number, Sally went downstairs. It was actually the driver which taxi she had taken. The driver told Sally that he had found his business card in the bag so that he could find Sally. Sally expressed her thank to the driver and hurried upstairs, heading for the meeting room.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Patsy Smith has raised ducks for many years. One of her ducks, Peg, losing one of his legs from a fight with a tortoise. Mrs. Smith calls for help to see if anyone could create new leg for Peg. Three students thought they would probable use their 3D printer to create a leg for him! They spent several months creating and testing different model. It turned out to be a lot more difficult than they had thought! Luckily, their hard work was paid off and they created a model who fitted Peg's leg perfectly! Now, Peg can walk or even run just like her duck partners! And Mrs. Smith is very thankful for them.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Our peers(同辈)usually have a great influence on our lives. However, when it comes to learning valuable lessons about life, we learn much more from older people than our peers.
Unlike our peers, older people have a better understanding of life. 【1】 So we can learn more from their seasoned knowledge. Many of my friends spend little time on their lessons and they just use their time to have fun. However, my uncle has taught me that if I focus on studying instead of playing all the time, my life will be more fulfilling(有成就的)later on. 【2】
Also, older people can point us in the right direction and away from the mistakes they have already made. If we simply follow our peers, we will often run into similar problems. 【3】 My brother tried out for the football team last year and did not make it. Many of his peers told him to give up on the sport forever. But my father helped him realize that giving up was not the answer. Then my brother practiced harder. 【4】 In the end, older people can help us make the right decisions when we are in difficulties.
【5】 Older people have more life experience, and they can give us excellent advice.
A.However, we can avoid them if we listen to and learn from our elders.
B.People who are your age are called peers.
C.Without his advice, I would not realize the importance of a good education.
D.In short, we learn more from older people than our peers.
E.That's because they have already been through it.
F.It's human nature to learn from other people in your age group.
G.This year, not only did he make the team, but he was also the captain.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】WELCOME AND ARRIVAL INFORMATION
Welcome to Harvard University Housing and thank you for choosing to live with us. To help you make a smooth transition please read the information below on panning your arrival.
Pets
Dogs living with you in your pet-friendly apartment must be vaccinated(接种疫苗) for rabies and licensed with the City of Cambridge every year.
International Students
Consider unlocking your phone prior to leaving your home county. This will enable you to use a SIM card from a company such as campus SIMS or US Mobile in your phone after you arrive. Those SIM cards may be available at the Property Management Office.
Driving
If you plan on bringing a moving van or truck it will not fit under the overpasses(天桥) on Soldiers Field Road and Memorial Drive. Plan your route in advance to avoid a risky and costly problem.
Parking arrangements for trucks and vans must be made in advance as well. Visit your property page for information about parking your car.
Furniture and Lighting
Most HUH units have no furniture-the unit is empty except for a stove and a refrigerator. You need to bring, buy, or rent a bed, other furniture, and household items. In many HUH units, rooms do not have overhead lights, so you also may need table or floor lamps.
If you want to stock up on groceries and some household items as soon as you arrive, please find information about“Grocery Shopping” by clicking the drop-down menu.
【1】Suppose a French boy chooses to live in HUH units with a dog and a moving van, he should______.
A.make sure his dog is vaccinated and licensed in France.
B.unlock his phone after leaving France.
C.buy a phone with a SIM card at the Property Management Office.
D.avoid driving on Soldiers Field Road.
【2】What are a majority of HUH units furnished with?
A.Table or floor lamps.B.Nothing at all
C.A stove and a refrigeratorD.A bed and a table.
【3】Where is this text most likely from?
A.A guidebook.B.A website.
C.A magazine.D.A notice board.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com