【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并把答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。
There are moments in life 【1】 you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them for real!
When one door of happiness closes, 【2】 opens, but often we have been looking so long at the closed door 【3】 we don't see the one which 【4】 (open) for us already. Don't go for looks; they can deceive(欺骗). Don't go for wealth; that fades away. Go for someone 【5】 makes you smile because 【6】 takes only a smile to make a dark day bright. Dream what you want to dream; go 【7】 you want to go; be what you want to be. The happiest people don't 【8】 (necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. The brightest future will always be 【9】 (base) on a forgotten past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone 【10】 you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you're the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.
【答案】
【1】when
【2】another
【3】that
【4】has been opened
【5】who/that
【6】it
【7】where
【8】necessarily
【9】based
【10】around
【解析】
试题分析:这是一篇人生哲理性的文章。告诉人们,知足常乐。五彩缤纷的明天常常建立在过去的遗忘之上。 只有对过去的失败和伤痛不再耿耿于怀, 生 活才会变得更加美好。
【1】when 此处考查的是定语从句。Moments做先行词,在从句中作时间状语,故填when。
【2】another 根据句意:一扇通往幸福的门关闭了,另一扇幸福之门打开了。可只填another。
【3】that 固定搭配;so---that---,如此---以至于---。句意:可有多少次啊,我们徘徊在那扇关闭的 门前,却忽略了那扇早已为我们开启的新的幸福之门。故填that.
【4】has been opened 根据句意:却忽略了那扇早已为我们开启的新的幸福之门。可知此处用现在完成时态的被动语态.故填has been opened.
【5】who/that 此处考查的是定语从句. Someone做先行词,从句缺少主语,故填who/that.
【6】it 句意: 一个微笑就可以使暗淡的日子豁然开朗。It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语.故填it.
【7】where 此处考查地点状语从句。句意:做你想做的梦,去你想去的地方。故填where。
【8】necessarily 句意:世界上最幸福的人并不一定拥有最好的东西。not necessarily不一定,故填necessarily。
【9】based 固定搭配:be based on---,以---为基础,故填based。
【10】around 此处考查介词。句意:在你周围的每个人。故填around。
【知识归纳】
where引导的从句
1. 地点状语从句
Put your coat where it was.把你的大衣放在它原来在的地方。
2. 定语从句
It is the farm where my father once worked .这就是我父亲曾经工作过的农场。
3. 表语从句
That is where I disagree.那就是我不同意的地方。
4. 宾语从句
I don’t know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪。
5. 主语从句
Where the meeting will be held hasn’t been decided.会议在哪举行还没有定下来。
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