分析 作者在文中主要介绍了语言发展的规律;即各种语言都是在不断发展的,有些语言所包含的新词汇可能现在会很受欢迎,以后就会被淡忘了;但是有些词汇却能经受住时间的考验,并能够在世界各地得以普及;另外作者还重点介绍了OK能够成为国际上表达同意的统一标准的原因及其被广泛使用的情况.
解答 答案:
41.B 主旨大意题 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了语言发展的规律,并重点分析了OK为什么能够成为国际上表达同意的统一标准,即OK在世界各地的普及;故选B.
42.C 细节理解题 根据第四段中的"What OK provided that the others did not was neutrality(中性),a way to express agreement without having to offer an opinion"可知此处强调了 OK是一个具有中性意义的词汇,它不包含任何的感情色彩;故选C.
43.D 词义猜测题 根据第六段中的"this rather curious expression(这种非常奇特的表达)"以及"have guessed(猜想)"可知,人们并不知道OK这一词的起源,这是一个容易引起争议的话题;故选D.
44.A 内容归纳题 结合上文讲述了OK在非正式场合中的使用情况以及下文Obama在总统竞选中的讲话用到了OK;并根据倒数第三段"But,does it sound a little too informal with this popular little expression?Apparently not."可知,作者举Obama的例子是为了表明:OK被广泛运用于即使是非常正式的场合里;故选A.
点评 做本题时,首先应快速浏览全文,把握文章的大意以及作者的写作思路;其次,可以通过对相关细节的理解,概括段落大意,以及通过逻辑推理或内容归纳,选出正确的答案.
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