分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了Michael McDaniel的新研究证明了大脑越大,人就越聪明,但相同智商的人可能有不同的能力.
解答 8.B.细节理解题.根据第三段Commonwealth University,bigger does mean smarter."For all ages and sex groups,"he says,"it is now very clear that intelligence has something to do with brain volume可知Michael McDaniel的新研究证明了大脑越大,人就越聪明;故选B.
9.D.词义猜测题.根据文章McDaniel believes that they do,and here are other studies to back up that point of view可知麦克丹尼尔认为,他们这样做,这是其他的研究支持这一观点;意为支持;故选D.
10.D.推理判断题.根据第五段The distribution of gray matter in the brain,which is different for different people,could explain why one person with a high IQ is good at math but poor at spelling,while someone else with the same IQ has just the opposite ability可知相同智商的人可能有不同的能力;故选D.
11.C.推理判断题.根据最后一段So,be well,do good work,and…exercise that brain!可知作者认为Michael McDaniel的研究很正确;故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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