【题目】
【1】Water is __________(有益) to both plants and animals.
【2】To their __________（恼怒，生气）, he decided not to come back for the Spring Festival.
【3】Our new school library is __________(可使用的，可进入的) to every student in our school for free.
【4】We look at the child with __________(同情).
【5】Children under 14 must be __________（陪伴）by an adult.
【6】The broken blue bike was found __________(抛弃，遗弃) by the river side.
【7】As I was sorting out my __________(住处), a door bell rang.
【8】These facts are __________(与…有关) to the case.
【9】You should encourage the young __________(参与者) to run the company.
【10】This paper is __________(分配) free.
【11】The boss gave her the job on the headmaster’s __________(推荐).
【12】She __________（致谢）his help in her book.
【13】They are busy making __________（准备） for the wedding.
【14】She felt her home wasn’t __________（讲究的，高雅的）enough.
【15】He made a __________(捐赠) to the stricken area.
【答案】
【1】beneficial
【2】annoyance
【3】accessible
【4】sympathy
【5】accompanied
【6】abandoned
【7】accommodation
【8】relevant
【9】participants
【10】distributed
【11】recommendation
【12】acknowledged
【13】preparations
【14】elegant
【15】donation
【解析】本题考查单词拼写。根据句意及汉语提示，使用单词的适当形式填空。
【1】句意：水对动植物都有好处。根据句意及句子成分分析可知，此处应使用形容词“有益的”，作句子的表语，故填beneficial。
【2】句意：让他们生气的是，他决定不回来过春节了。to one’s+名词表示“令某人……的是”，此处应使用名词“恼怒，生气”，故填annoyance。
【3】句意：我们学校的新图书馆对我们学校的每一名学生免费开放。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处应填写accessible。
【4】句意：我们同情地看着这个孩子。根据句意及空前介词with可知，此处应填写名词“同情”，故填sympathy。
【5】句意：14岁以下的孩子必须被家长陪同。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处应填写动词“陪伴”的过去分词，故填accompanied。
【6】句意：坏了的蓝色自行车被发现抛弃在河边。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处应填写“抛弃，遗弃”的过去分词，故填abandoned。
【7】句意：当我正在整理的我住所的时候，门铃响了。根据句意及句子成分分析可知，此处应填写名词“住所”，故填accommodation。
【8】句意：这些事实与那件案子有关系。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处填写形容词“与……有关的”，故填 relevant。
【9】句意：你们应该鼓励年轻的参与者们去经营那家公司。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处应填写名词“参与者”的复数形式，故填participants。
【10】句意：这种报纸是免费发放的。根据句意可知，此处应使用“分配”的过去分词，构成被动语态，故填distributed。
【11】句意：因为校长的推荐，那位老板给了她那份工作。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处应使用名词“推荐”，故填 recommendation。
【12】句意：她在书中对他的帮助进行了答谢。根据句意可知，此处描述的是过去的动作，应使用“致谢”的过去式，故填acknowledged。
【13】句意：他们正忙着为婚礼做准备。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处应填写名词“准备”的复数形式，故填preparations。
【14】句意：她感觉她的房子还不够高雅。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处应填写形容词“讲究的，高雅的”，故填 elegant。
【15】句意：他对受灾地区做了捐赠。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处应填写名词“捐赠”，故填 donation。
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