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When a young man starts to earn his own living, he

can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes,                       1.

or his room, but he has to work till he wants to live                           2.

comfortable. If he spends most of his time playing                          3.

about in the way that he used to as a child, they will go                       4.

hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society that he used                  5.

to break the laws of his parents, he may go to the prison.                  6.

If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has                  7.

better health, he can have the great happiness of seeing                   8.

himself to make steady progress in his job and of                           9.

building up for himself his own position in society.                        10.

 

【答案】

1.pay 后加for

【解析】(sb) pay for sth , 注意与pay的用法区别。

【考点】固定配搭

【易错点】若受汉语干扰,考生不能发现错误。

2.till改为if

【解析】本题难度较大,因为是逻辑上的错误。根据上下文的结构和意思,要用if 表条件,不能用till表时间。

【考点】状语从句的连词(逻辑上的错误)

【易错点】考生如果不把握好上下文的结构和意思,会不能发现这个答案。

【备考建议】近年来,短文改错出现逻辑上的错误是热点,不能轻视,备考时要加强训练,平时在做题时如果发现难改的题目要多点往逻辑上的错误思考,状语从句的连词和过渡词是常改的对象,请注意这一特点。

3.comfortable改为comfortably

【解析】 要用副词来修饰行为动词。

【考点】形容词与副词互改

【易错点】本题难度不大,习惯用中文思考的考生可能看不出来。

【备考建议】形容词与副词互改是改错题的一个考点,所以要熟悉它们经常修饰的词语,例如副词可以修饰副词,形容词,动词等等。另外还要注意这两类词的级方面的错误,又如:than的出现,前面的形容词与副词要用比较级,more 的出现经常被删除,因为不存在比较,(见83题今年又有)这些都是要注意的,请大家要在备考的过程中多点积累。

4.they改为he

【解析】全文都是讲he的故事,they在这里是指代有错。

【考点】代词误用。

【易错点】考生粗心的话可能看不出来。

【备考建议】改错经常有这一类的错误出现,代词误用也是近年来的一个热点,这个错误很经典,值得收藏。

5.that 改为as 或like

【解析】本句as/like表示“象….一样”, that无法表达句意。

【考点】连词误用(逻辑上的错误)

【易错点】考生如果不把握好上下文的结构和意思,会不能发现这个答案。

【备考建议】见77题建议。

6.去掉the

【解析】go to the prison去那个监狱  go to prison 去坐监

【考点】冠词误用

【易错点】这类短语考生平时不注意的话会以为它们意思是一样的或粗心的话可能看不出来。

【备考建议】在备考中平时要积累这些词语,弄清它们的区别,又如:go to (the)hospital, go to (the)school等等。

7.therefore改为however

【解析】根据本句的上下文,这里明显表示转折的关系不是因果关系。

【考点】副词(逻辑上的错误)

【易错点】考生如果不把握好上下文的结构和意思,会不能发现这个答案。

【备考建议】见77题建议。

8.better 改为good

【解析】根据上下文这里不存在比较的意义。

【考点】形容词(级的互改)

【易错点】本题难度较大,考生不容易看出,误改其它答案。

【备考建议】见78题建议。

9.去掉to

【解析】根据意思,应是用see sb do 的结构。

【考点】非谓语动词

【易错点】本题应该难度不大,一般考生可以作答,除非被himself蒙蔽。

【备考建议】非谓语动词或动词的改错每年都有,但要注意这个趋势:以前一般改3个动词左右的说法不存在了。

10.正确

【解析】本题没有语法上的错误。

【易错点】千万别忘记:一般有一条对的,别区别改了

【备考建议】不够时间的话别全部打勾,不给分怎么办啊?还是练好速度才是上策。

 

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