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【题目】

1The best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grade.(改写成同义句)

______________ _______________ ___________ ______________high grade is the best way to earn respect.

2I found that the homework in my old school is much heavier than that in my new school. (改写成同义句)

I found that the homework in my old school was __________ __________ __________ ___________what I used to get in my old school.

3I do not feel comfortable going to the gym to work out. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home.(合并成同义句)

I ________ __________ __________at home _________ ___________ __________to the gym to work out.

4We spent all of yesterday waiting there for him, and that’s why we had no time to clean the house. (改写成同义句)

________ _________ __________we had no time to clean the house ________ _______we pent all of yesterday waiting there for him.

5Many drugs have side effects. Some might be rather serious or even deadly. (用定语从句合并)

Many drugs have side effects,_________ _________some might be rather serious or even deadly.

【答案】

1Devoting ourselvestoachieving

2not asheavyas

3prefer toexerciserather thango

4The reasonwhywas that

5of which

【解析】句型转换。

1固定搭配:devote oneself to doing sth.致力于做某事,此处是动名词短语做主语,根据上句可知答案为Devoting ourselves to achieving。

2固定句式:not as/so---as ------是不相同的,根据上句可知答案为not as heavy as。

3固定句式:prefer to do ---rather than do sth.宁愿做---也不愿做---,根据上句可知答案为prefer to exercise rather than go。

4固定句式:the reason做先行词,表原因,后面的定语从句用why引导;the reason 做主语,后面的表语从句用that引导。根据上句可知答案为The reason why was that。

5此处effects是先行词,后面是名词/代词/数词+of+which引导的定语从句,根据上句可知答案为of which。

reason理由(名词);reasonable合情合理的(形容词)

1. reason (1)the reason for sth. /doing sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他迟到的理由

(2)reason理由(名词),在句中做主语,后面的表语从句用that引导。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。

(3)reason理由(名词),做先行词,在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句,比如:The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由(名词),做先行词,在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如:The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。

2. reasonable合情合理的(形容词),连系动词后面作表语。

What he said sounded reasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。

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