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    18．My son，Sam，struggled through elementary school．But his sixth grade teacher took the time to（41）B Sam's strengths and inspired him to be a better student．
    On Valentine's Day，my eleven-year-old son Sam （42）D me to allow him to buy his teacher an enormous red heart （43）C with delectable（让人喜爱的） chocolates．We （44）A，and he bought her a smaller but respectably sized heart．On his small （45）C，4.99was a huge investment，and I was touched by his（46）C．
    Last year，Sam's most （47）Dthing was having the longest"missing assignment"list in the entire fifth grade．He （48）Aall year to keep his head above the academic sea and many nights Sam sank into tears of （49）C．
    I must admit I was （50）Bwhen I first met Mrs．Hogan．She was a （51）Dteacher． She seemed so young and sweet and inexperienced．How was this new teacher going to （52）Aa boy who had learned to dread （恐惧） school？As I observed this teacher's （53）Cwith my son at the end of each day，I realized that Sam's inattentiveness and disorganization was not the （54）Dthings that Mrs．Hogan noticed about him．She  （55）B Sam as a knowledgeable，capable student who loved to read．He rose to her （56）A．He brought home less and less class work．He （57）Csix A's on his second-quarter report card．
    I （58）Adon't know how much of this （59）Dis due to the magic of Mrs．Hogan．I do know that my son loves his sixth grade teacher，and I think there is a magic in relationships that can inspire children （60）A nothing else will．
    41．A．preventB．encourageC．pullD．change
    42．A．advisedB．promisedC．allowedD．begged
    43．A．absorbedB．offeredC．filledD．obtained
    44．A．compromisedB．foughtC．refusedD．argued
    45．A．routeB．ageC．budgetD．way
    46．A．instructionB．clevernessC．generosityD．bravery
    47．A．enjoyableB．favorableC．honorableD．unforgettable
    48．A．struggledB．agreedC．discoveredD．insisted
    49．A．regretB．angerC．frustrationD．pleasure
    50．A．interestedB．concernedC．movedD．amazed
    51．A．lovingB．caringC．risingD．beginning
    52．A．lift upB．pick outC．come upD．take in
    53．A．descriptionB．competitionC．communicationD．cooperation
    54．A．preciousB．juniorC．senselessD．primary
    55．A．allowB．recognizeC．referD．look
    56．A．expectationsB．powerC．questionsD．dreams
    57．A．lostB．acceptedC．earnedD．left
    58．A．stillB．tooC．soD．already
    59．A．independenceB．rewardC．recoveryD．miracle
    60．A．whenB．beforeC．untilD．unless

    分析 文章介绍作者的儿子Sam在五年级的时候，学习有困难，但是在六年级的时候，由于老师的鼓励和肯定让他有了很大改变，成绩也有很大的进步．

    解答 41-45 BDCAC        46-50 CDACB     51-55 DACDB      56-60 ACADA
    41．B考查动词辨析和上下文理解．A．prevent预防；B．encourage鼓励；C．pull推动；D．change改变．根据下半句：inspired him to be a better student．可知这句话的意思是：他的六年级的老师鼓励他的长处激励他成为一个更好的学生．所以选B．
    42．D考查动词辨析和上下文理解．A．advised建议，B．promised答应，C．allowed允许，D．begged乞讨，乞求．根据下文的句子，可知Sam乞求我让他给老师买一个心型的装满巧克力的盒子，所以选D．
    43．C考查固定搭配．根据下文的句子，可知Sam乞求我让他给老师买一个心型的装满巧克力的盒子．filled with译为：被充满．所以选C．
    44．A考查上下文理解．根据下文可知，我最终让他买了，即我做出了让步．compromised译为：妥协，让步．故选A．
    45．C考查名词辨析和上下文理解．A．route路线；B．age年龄；C．budget预算；D．way方法．根据下文：$4.99 was a huge investment，可知他的预算很小，所以选C．
    46．C考查名词辨析和上下文理解．46．A．instruction授课，教诲；B．cleverness聪明，C．generosity大方，D．bravery勇敢，根据上文：On his small，$4.99 was a huge investment，可知Sam是很大方的，所以选C．
    47．D考查形容词辨析．A．enjoyable愉快的；B．favorable赞同的；C．honorable荣誉的；D．unforgettable难以忘记的．空格处语意为：去年Sam最难以忘记的事情就是在整个六年级不见的作业最多．所以选D．
    48．A考查动词辨析和上下文理解．A．struggled斗争，努力；B．agreed同意；C．discovered发现；D．insisted坚持．根据下文：many nights Sam sank into tears of （49）．可知他一年都在题海中挣扎，所以选A．
    49．C考查名词辨析和上下文理解．A．regret后悔，遗憾；B．anger生气，愤怒；C．frustration挫折，失败，挫败，D．pleasure快乐．空格处语意为：很多夜晚当他努力做另外一堆作业的时候都会留下挫败的泪水，所以选C．
    50．B考查形容词辨析和上下文理解．Ainterested感兴趣的，B．concerned关心的，C．moved感动的，D．amazed吃惊的．根据下文：She seemed so young and sweet and inexperienced．可知作者第一次看见老师有些担心，所以选B．
    51．D考查动词辨析和上下文理解．A．loving爱，B．caring关心，C．rising升起，上涨，D．beginning开始，根据下文：She seemed so young and sweet and inexperienced．可知这个老师是刚开始工作的老师，所以选D．
    52．A考查动词短语辨析和上下文理解．A．lift up举起，提起，鼓舞；B．pick out选择；C．come up想出；D．take in吸收，采纳．此处译为：这样一个新老师怎么能鼓励害怕学校的孩子呢？所以选A．
    53．C考查名词辨析和上下文理解．A．description描述；B．competition竞争；C．communication交流；D．cooperation合作．空格处语意为：在我观察老师和我儿子在每天的交流互动的时候，所以选C．
    54．D考查形容词辨析和上下文理解．A．precious宝贵的，珍贵的，贵重的，B．junior低年级的，C．senseless无意识的，D．primary首要的，主要的，最早的，根据下文：She  （55）Sam as a knowledgeable，capable student who loved to read．可知Sam的不专心和无序不是老师主要注意的事情．所以选D．
    55．B考查固定搭配．空格处语意为：她承认山姆是一个知识渊博、有能力、喜欢阅读的学生．recognize as译为承认，认为．故选B．
    56．A考查名词辨析和上下文理解．A．expectations期待；B．power能力；C．questions问题；D．dreams梦想．根据上文：She recognized Sam as a knowledgeable，capable student who loved to read．可知Sam能够达到她的期望，所以选A．
    57．C考查动词辨析和上下文理解．A．lost失去；B．accepted接受；C．earned挣得，D．left离开．此处译为：在第二个季度的成绩单上他得到六个A．所以选C．
    58．A考查副词辨析和上下文理解．空格处语意为：我仍然不知道这个奇迹有多少是由于Mrs．Hogan．的魔法．still译为：仍然．所以选A．
    59．D考查名词辨析．空格处语意为：我仍然不知道这个奇迹有多少是由于Mrs．Hogan．的魔法．miracle译为：奇迹．故选D．
    60．A考查语境辨析．根据语境，空格处语意为：当什么都没有的时候，我认为在人际关系中有一种魔力可以激励孩子们．所以选A．

    点评 完形填空题主要考察学生词汇和语法知识在短文中的综合运用能力的典型题型．它主要考查学生的阅读理解能力，考查学生对词、词组、以及语法知识的掌握情况并检测学生综合运用英语知识的水平和实践能力．它结合了单项选择题和短文填空的优点，既考查学生词语搭配、近义词辨异、动词时态、句型结构、复合句的关联和习惯用法等，又考查学生分析、判断、归纳、总结、逻辑推理等方面的能力．

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    9． A．expandingB．expectingC．exposingD．explaining
    10．A．dictionariesB．newspapersC．novelsD．books
    11．A．believeB．putC．giveD．come
    12．A．harmB．shameC．doubtD．shock
    13．A．generousB．tightfistedC．joyfulD．patient
    14．A．noticeB．realizeC．knowD．understand
    15．A．SatisfactoryB．QuantityC．AbilityD．Quality

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    3．My father left me a legacy （遗产） of his handwriting through letters and a notebook．In the last two years of his life，when he was sick，he filled a notebook with his thoughts about me．
    After he died，I realized that no one writes to me anymore．Handwriting is a disappearing art．I'm all for email and thinking while typing，but why give up old habits for new？Why can't we have letter writing and email exchange in our lives？There are times when I want to trade all those years that I was too busy to sit with my dad and chat with him and trade all those years for one hug．But too late．But that's when I take out his letters and I read them，and the paper that touched his hand is in mine，and I feel connected to him．
    As I saw my father's body being swallowed by fire，I sat by his funeral fire and wrote．"I hear you and I know that you would want me to be strong，but right now，I am being sucked down，surrounded and bottled up by these forceful emotional waters，trying to purify （净化） my soul one more time，to k eep on fighting just as you taught me．"
    We all need to leave our children with a value legacy，a value for things with a personal touch-a book，a soul-searching letter，and not a financial one．I have no idea how I'm going to do it，but I am committed to compose my father's thoughts and mine into a book，and leave that published book for my son．
    21．What are the father's letters about？D
    A．Conclusions of his business．
    B．Experiences of his life．
    C．Views about the world．
    D．Suggestions for the author．
    22．How does the author connect to his father now？A
    A．By reading his letters．
    B．By recalling his busy years．
    C．By talking all by himself．
    D．By writing him letters．
    23．The underlined phrase"bottled up"may probably means"B"．
    A．entirely removed                
    B．well controlled                 
    C．totally lost                     
    D．wholly damaged          
    24．How does the author sound when telling the story？B
    A．Thoughtful  
    B．Grateful．
    C．Sorrowful．
    D．Regretful..

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    10．With the summer holiday just around the corner，it seems like everybody is busy planning their vacations．Here are some tips that can help you enjoy your holiday without emptying your pocket：
    Travel off-season
    Go to your desired destination while the demand is low and take advantage of huge discounts．（36）D So it's best to find out when the off-season starts．
    （37）A
    Websites can help you find discount hotel rooms．Look for places that do not charge extra for children if they use the existing bedding．Stay with the locals．If you and your family are going to stay for a longer period，renting a small apartment is a good choice．
    Eat like a local
    Why eat at big chain restaurants when you can experience something new？（38）EDuring your family trip，try new food where the locals eat．This will not just save money，but also provide you with a new and different experience．For smaller meals and snacks，avoid restaurants and try street food or other takeout．
    Don't hesitate to bargain
    Tourist-heavy places are known for overcharging for just about everything．Clothes，travel goodies，souvenirs，etc．are very expensive at these places．（39）FBargain hard to get the best price．
    Choose local transportation
    （40）G Instead，take buses，railways or subways，which are always cheaper．If you are planning to stay for a while，you can consider renting a car．Hiring a car is much easier than carrying your bags everywhere if you are moving around a lot．

    A．Save on hotels．
    B．Surf the Internet while traveling．
    C．Therefore，avoid buying anything there．
    D．During the peak season，you'll be likely spend more of your vacation time and money due to the rush of tourists．
    E．Planning your meals is another way to reduce your travel costs．
    F．For this reason，you shouldn't feel ashamed to ask for bargains．
    G．As a tourist，avoid taking taxis whenever possible，since they are expensive．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    7．Science can't explain the power of pets，but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure （血压） and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack，reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer．
    Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings．For some，an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife．A  study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress （紧张） levels and blood pressure in people-half of them pet owners-while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic （算术） or held a hand in ice water．Subjects completed the tasks alone，with a husband/wife，a close friend or with a pet．People with pets did it best．Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates．With pets in the room，people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions．It seems people feel more relaxed  around pets，says Allen，who thinks it may be because pets don't judge．
    A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits．Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs； a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program．On average，people lost about I1 pounds，or 5% of their body weight．Their dogs did even better，losing an average of 12 pounds，more than 15% of their body weight．Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but，say researchers，got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs-and found it worth doing．
    28．What does the text mainly discuss？D
    A．Pets'value in medical research．
    B．How pets help people calm down．
    C．People's opinions of keeping pets．
    D．What pets bring to their owners．
    29．We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting
    well ifA．
    A．he has a pet companion
    B．he has less stress of work
    C．he often does mental arithmetic
    D．he is taken care of by his family
    30．According to Allen，why did the people do better with pets around when doing stressful tasks？C
    A．They have lower blood pressure．
    B．They become more patient．
    C．They are less nervous．
    D．They are in higher spirits．
    31．The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports thatA．
    A．people with dogs did more exercise
    B．dogs lost the same weight as people did
    C．dogs liked exercise much more than people did
    D．people without dogs found the program unhelpful．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．How to save money to visit Shanghai Disneyland？
    The"happiest place on earth"is a top destination on many families'bucket lists．But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget．There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation．
    1．Buy Souvenirs in Advance
    Disney has influenced practically every industry，which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere，from Walmart，Target，and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon．You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland．
    2．Make an Autograph Book
    An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you．These books can cost anywhere from 7.95to 19.95at the Disney Store and up to 30for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland，such as the park's 60th anniversary edition．Other choices can get the job done for under $5．For example，you can buy a small photo album； cute pads or notebooks．
    3．Eat Breakfast Before You Arrive
    Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks．If you have a hotel with a free breakfast，take advantage of it．If you want to eat out，eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids'menu，such as McDonald's which is close to the park．
    4．Take Advantage of Discounts Offered to Special Groups
    Disney offers a wide variety of discounts，including for military service members，college students，teachers，and youth groups．If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate，call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets．
    21．It may take you more money to buy souvenirs atA．
    A．Disneyland     
    B．Department stores     
    C．Walmart     
    D．Amazon
    22．How much do you pay for the park's 60th anniversary edition？D
    A.7.95      
    B.19.95       
    C.5       
    D.30
    23．What is one piece of the author's advice on breakfast？B
    A．You had better eat at Disneyland．
    B．You can eat at a local restaurant．
    C．You should prepare it well at home．
    D．You can ask the hotel to supply it for free．

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