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19.阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按要求匹配信息,在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑.
Tom,Mary,Jason,Ann 和Juliet想根据各自的兴趣爱好(46---50)挑选自己喜欢阅读的文章.阅读下面某杂志的文章摘要(A----F),选出适合他们阅读的文章.选项中有一项是多余选项.

A.The Forbidden City,situated in the heart of Beijing,is the largest and the most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China.It was home to 24emperors of the Ming (1368-1644)and Qing (1616-1911)dynasties.The construction of the palaces in the Forbidden City began in 1406.The project spread over 15years and was not completed until 1470.Most of the buildings in the Forbidden City were rebuilt many times,although they maintained the original style.
B.Mount Tai,the leader of the"Five Sacred Mountains",is located in the center of Shandong Province,spanning the ranges of Tai'an and Jinan.It covers an area of 550square kilometers,and its main peak is about 1,532.7meters high.Mount Tai is a natural museum with many cultural relics and artwork like Heavenly Queen Pool,Red Gate Palace and Mid-Heaven Gate.Besides historic relics,Mount Tai has unique natural scenery.
C.Each year,forecasts of when the blossoms will open are headline news.The information is used by cities to plan cherry blossom festival,travel agencies to schedule tours,and ordinary people to choose dates for parties involving lots of eating and drinking under the trees.
D.Hong Kong is perhaps the best shopping place in the world with reasonable prices,various products and best service.In Hong Kong,shopping is not only a"social activity"but also an important part of recreation and a way of life.Visitors can enjoy the shopping environment and experience the fashion trend.
E.The Leaning Tower of Pisa leans because of the unstable soil on which it was built.The construction started in 1173.The building began to lean as soon as the first three floors were completed.Nevertheless,building continued,and the seven-story structure was finished between 1360and 1370.It leans a bit more each year,and it was closed for repairs in 1990.Engineers worked to stabilize the foundation and straighten it slightly to prevent damage.
F.Centuries ago,the African elephant inhabited most of the African continent.Today,elephants are found only in the south of the Sahara.As a result of the habitat loss,along with poaching(偷猎),the number of elephants has greatly declined.The decline has caused serious concern about the long-term survival of the species.

以下是Tom,Mary,Jackson,Ann 和Juliet各自的兴趣爱好的描述.请匹配最适合他们喜欢阅读的文章.
46.Tom is a history teacher at Wuhan University.He has a strong desire of studying the ancient Chinese architecture.A
47.Mary is a volunteer,who supports and encourages people to protect wild animals and plants.F
48.Jason is a student of Houston University.He dreams of seeing Japanese cherry blossoms with his friends.After graduation,he will go on a trip to Japan.C
49.Ann is an energetic girl who loves climbing mountains.She said,"Climbing a mountain is hard work,but the higher I climb,the more wonderful my view is."B
50.Juliet often buys new clothes and shoes alone or accompanied by a friend.When she feels annoyed about a matter,going shopping always makes her relaxed.D.

分析 文章介绍了几篇阅读文章,关于紫禁城,泰山,樱花,香港购物,比萨斜塔,非洲象,Tom,Mary,Jackson,Ann 和Juliet根据各自的兴趣爱好选择喜欢阅读的文章.

解答 46-50  AFCBD
46.A 汤姆是武汉大学教师,他对研究中国古代的建筑有很强的欲望.纵观上文 抓住一段中的关键词,The Forbidden City,situated in the heart of Beijing,is the largest and the most complete imperial palace and ancient building complex in China.紫禁城坐落于北京中心,是中国最完整的帝王宫殿,古代建筑物,所以选A,
47.F玛丽是志愿者,她支持和鼓励人们保护野生动植物.上文理解,根据关键词,As a result of the habitat loss,along with poaching(偷猎),the number of elephants has greatly declined因为栖息地的失去,还有偷猎,大象的数目在减少.所以选F
48.CJason 是休斯顿大学的学生,他想去看日本的樱花.纵观上文,同样抓住一段中的关键词Each year,forecasts of when the blossoms will open are headline news.The information is used by cities to plan cherry blossom festival,travel agencies to schedule tours每年预报樱花开放的时间都将成为头条新闻,这信息被城市用来计划樱花节,旅行社安排旅游,所以选C,
49.B Ann精力充沛,她喜欢爬山,结合上文理解,根据关键词Mount Tai,the leader of the"Five Sacred Mountains"泰山,五岳之首,Mount Tai is a natural museum with many cultural relics and artwork like Heavenly Queen Pool,Red Gate Palace and Mid-Heaven Gate.Besides historic relics,Mount Tai has unique natural scenery.泰山是自然博物馆,有像王母池,红门宫,中天门这样的历史遗产,还有独特的自然风景,所以选B,
50.D.Julie经常独自或者朋友陪着去买衣服买鞋子,当遇到烦心事,更喜欢购物让自己放松,结合上文,抓住一段中的关键词.Hong Kong is perhaps the best shopping place in the world!香港是购物天堂.所以选D.

点评 本文考查了考生匹配信息能力,要求能抓住段落中的中心句和关键词准确的把握段落大意.要求抓住文章和主旨相关的关键句,进行归类.

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