Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec is known as "French Canada". This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.
Canada left the Britain in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.
Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare.
The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example. Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where you'll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, it's almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels(标签)and instructions in both languages.
In Canada's English speaking provinces, official bilingualism(双语)means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this programme, they are taught most of their subjects in French. If a student begins the course in kindergarten(幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 per cent of the teaching will continue to be in English.
1. How many provinces are there in Canada?
A. Ten B.Nine C.Eleven D.Two
2.Which country controlled Canada before its independence?
A. France. B. Britain. C. America. D. Germany.
3.Which of the following sentences is Right?
A. English is the only official language, though French is also spoken there.
B. The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.
C. All products sold in Canada must be explained in both English and French.
D. In any restaurant in Canada, you can find French on the menu.
4.In Canada’s English speaking provinces, what does official bilingualism means?
A. Students have to complete a special French language course.
B. Under the programme, the students are mainly taught in English.
C. If a student begins a special French language course, in kindergarten or Grade one all his lessons may be in French.
D. When the students are at junior high school, they will only be taught in English.
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷2(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
As more and more people speak the global languages of English,Chinese,Spanish,and Arabic,other languages are rapidly disappearing.In fact,half of the 6,000—7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century,according to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO).
In an effort to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and National Geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.
Mark Turin,a scientist at the Macmillan Center,Yale University,who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas,is following in that tradition.His recently published book,A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture,grows out of his experience living,working,and raising a family in a village in Nepal.
Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin,who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India,Nepal,Bhutan,and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.
At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials—including photographs,films,tape recordings,and field notes—which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.
Now,through the two organizations that he has founded—the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project—Turin has started a campaign to make such documents,found in libraries and stores around the world,available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet,Turin notes,the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities.
1.Many scholars are making efforts to .
A.promote global languages
B.rescue disappearing languages
C.search for language communities
D.set up language research organizations
2.What does “that tradition” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Having full records of the languages.
B.Writing books on language teaching.
C.Telling stories about language users.
D.Living with the native speakers.
3.What is Turin’s book based on?
A.The cultural studies in India.
B.The documents available at Yale.
C.His language research in Bhutan.
D.His personal experience in Nepal.
4.Which of the following best describes Turin’s work?
A.Write,sell and donate.
B.Record,repair and reward.
C.Collect,protect and reconnect.
D.Design,experiment and report.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年宁夏高一下期末英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Mrs. Turner’s telephone number was 3463, and the number of the cinema in town was 3464. People often made mistakes and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.
One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs. Turner answered it. A tired man’s voice came over the telephone, “At what time does your last film begin?” “I’m sorry,” said Mrs. Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago? ” said the man. “I’m sorry about that. Well, goodbye.” Mrs. Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasn’t a mistake. The man’s wife wanted to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didn’t hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy!”
1.When the tired man telephoned Mrs. Turner by mistake, she was_____.
A. angry B. not at all surprised
C. pleased D. surprised
2.Mrs. Turner was surprised because the tired man _____.
A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong number
B. said something that had nothing to do with her answer
C. asked her silly questions that she didn’t know how to answer
D. was angry with himself for having made the mistake
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Turners lived near the cinema.
B. Both of the Turners didn’t want to go to the cinema.
C. The man didn’t want to go to the cinema with his wife that night.
D. The man’s wife was angry for what her husband had done.
4.The husband would be happy because he ______.
A. made fun of his wife
B. could enjoy himself alone that night
C. could relax(放松) himself at hom
D. could have a good time at home with his wife
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016年辽宁沈阳二中高二6月小班化阶段验收英语卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Just as you imagine, studying in new environment is difficult. Though I had _________ a preparation for my study in the United Kingdom, I _________ met many difficulties when I arrived in Britain. These difficulties _________ almost every side of your life, including language, daily_________ , feelings and study.
_________ the fact that I have studied English for quite a long time, I was well_________ to learn that the British people speak seemingly _________ English from what I have learned at home. When I picked up my luggage in the airport, I _________ a long crack on my suitcase. Anxious and a little bit angry, I rushed to a man in uniform and told him my suitcase was _________ . With a smile on his face, he seemed to be explaining something to me. But I was totally puzzled by what he was saying. _________ , the suitcase was still OK to use. I managed to pull it to the train station.
To my surprise, after more than two hours, there was still not a _________ train coming into the station. Finally, I was told that all trains had been cancelled that day due to the _________ of the railway workers who were demanding a pay rise.
After a good deal of bother, I finally reached Liverpool. _________ , I found it even harder to understand the local English. I even _________ whether the local people were really speaking English. _________ , they could hardly understand what I was saying though I had tried my best to pronounce right. I could never really _________ how to be the place I supposed to go _________ they told me the way. However, the good thing is that most British people are friendly and eager to help. They usually_________ me to the bus stop where I could take the bus to the places I wanted to go.
It takes time to be used to the local accent. What I want to emphasized here is that you should hold on to talk with the local people even if there are difficulties in _________ . Before you go anywhere, write down the _________ . Remember a dictionary around you could also be helpful.
1.A. made B. kept C. got D. set
2.A. even B. still C. yet D. almost
3.A. contain B. mean C. cover D. reach
4.A. matters B. events C. business D. troubles
5.A. Except B. Though C. Despite D. Besides
6.A. satisfied B. shocked C. glad D. worried
7.A. advanced B. strange C. same D. different
8.A. watched B. recognized C. found D. knew
9.A. robbed B. broken C. destroyed D. lost
10.A. All right B. Not at all C. Never mind D. No problem
11.A. single B. only C. alone D. just
12.A. fight B. strike C. break D. march
13.A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Honestly. D. Personally
14.A. guessed B. puzzled C. doubted D. considered
15.A. However B. Similarly C. Even so D. Therefore
16.A. take out B. figure out C. give out D. bring out
17.A. even if B. as if C. only if D. when
18.A. fetched B. pointed C. sent D. showed
19.A. communication B. touch C. understanding D. greeting
20.A. direction B. number C. address D. route
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年吉林毓文中学高一下期中考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单句改错
单句改错
下面句子中各有一个语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。请直接在答题卡上作答。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每句仅有一处错误;修改仅限一词;格式不正确不给分。
1.It is good manner to speak in a low voice in public places.
2.I know that he was brought up by his grandparents and he was taught to be an honest man.
3.Large amounts of money is spent on the building of the pavement by the governor.
4.Even the extreme climate can’t prevent polar bears wander on the beach.
5.As for my experience last night, I was in a nightclub then and a fight between two young men broke in.
6.That I want to tell you is that the cat gave birth to 3 babies just now.
7.Another problem is if he can come at dawn.
8.I’ve got the message from Mr. Wang that what he has settled down in Canada.
9.Rather than took the aeroplane all the way, they flew to Vancouver and then went across Canada from west to east by train.
10.We were chatting about the beautiful scenery in the harbour while I caught sight of a large whale jumping out of water in the distance.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年黑龙江双鸭山一中高二6月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:语法填空
单句语法填空
1.If you meet with any difficulty in your study,don’t be___________(discourage).
2.I owe_____to you that I finished my work in time.
3.The soup_________(taste)delicious was prepared by Tom.
4.She had a sudden________(inspire).
5.He is a_________(profession) basketball player,as we all know.
6.“What’s in those books you’re always reading?” he asked___________(casual).
7.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid___________(prmote)and ended up as a manager.
8.Some of those foods may contain natural materials that are________(poison) to humans.
9.It is not what we say but what we do that really_______(count).
10.I can’t tell the twin brothers_____________.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年黑龙江双鸭山一中高二6月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like ? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin), but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
1.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said.
B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings.
C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true.
D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
2. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B. She had made a list of my shortcomi ngs and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
3. Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.
C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
4. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend
B. The Best Advice I’ve ever Had
C.My Father
D. My Childhood
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年贵州都匀一中高一下第一次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
London will host a major exhibition(展览) of 15th-century Chinese artwork, including paintings, sculptures (雕塑)and porcelain, which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
The exhibition will be open from Sept 18 to Jan 5. On display will be 108 cultural relics from 10 museums in China, as well as collections from the British Museum and museums in Japan, the United States and Europe. The exhibition will be in five parts to give an overview of the society.
"This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable(稳定), and the country also experienced huge changes. China was in frequent contact with the rest of the world at that time, and its artists and scholars also influenced other cultures," said Yao Yu, the director of this activity. During this time, Beijing became the capital of China, and Zheng He (1371-1433) set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa.
Jessica from the British Museum, said "reading" an artwork may differ in different cultures. "When a Chinese audience sees a painting you see figures and stories. But we see beautiful views. " However, she added that the British public had a basic knowledge of the dynasty and many British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade. Their houses and dining tables have Chinese blue and white vases but they don’t know much about the earlier period, which in China was a more culturally important period.
"We’d like to take away people from the idea that China became international after the Europeans arrived. China in the early Ming Dynasty was very international. "
1.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Artworks from China. B. Museums in London.
C. An important exhibition. D. Ming Dynasty in China.
2.What does the underlined word mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Read aloud.
B. Learn something by heart.
C. Look at and appreciate something.
D. Write down something.
3.Which of the following is NOT true about the Ming Dynasty?
A. It was a time when the political system of the dynasty was stable.
B. Beijing became the capital of China during that time.
C. Zheng He sailed to the shores of eastern Africa.
D. Ming Dynasty started from 1368 and came to an end in 1433.
4.What can we know from Jessica?
A. British people have a good knowledge of the Ming Dynasty.
B. British citizens know more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty than the earlier ones.
C. British and Spanish came to trade in Ming Dynasty.
D. The later period of the Ming Dynasty is a more culturally important period in China.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(新课标卷3卷精编版) 题型:信息匹配
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 1. But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 2. This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.
3. Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 4. When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 5. First, clean it and season it with your choice
of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one
pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.
A. Do not buy it.
B. The easiest is to steam it.
C. This is how you can do it.
D. It just requires a little knowledge.
E. The fish will go bad within hours.
F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.
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