Question

He got up late and hurried to his office, _____the breakfast untouched.

A．left

B．to leave

C．leaving

D．having left

Answer 1

C

试题分析：这里是leave的复合结构。Leave+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语/不定式/现在分词/过去分词;这里是Leave+宾语+过去分词的结构。这里leave与逻辑主语he之间是主动关系所以用leaving.
点评：本题难度适中。非谓语动词是高中阶段的重难点之一，内容多又杂，不容易理解，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。题目的设置注重了情景化和结构复杂化，加大了考生对题干句的理解难度。设问的角度呈现出多样化趋势，不仅仅是非谓语间的互相干扰。
即学即练：A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending，but the reader must not be left _____.
A.unsatisfied     B.unsatisfying     C.to be unsatisfying     D.being  unsatisfied
解析：A。leave+宾语+形容词,leave+the reader +unsatisfied,leave后的宾语是the reader,而unsatisfied作the reader的宾语补足语，而the reader must not be left (unsatisfied）是其被动句式，故此处unsatisfied是主语补足语。