Question

【题目】 短文改错

【1】 No matter what hard the project is, I will finish it on time.

【2】 They were extreme sad at the thought of their missing dog.

【3】 I was about to lock the door while the telephone rang.

【4】 Burying in his study, he didn’t know that all the others had left.

【5】 It’s so nice weather that I’d like to take a walk.

【6】 Mr. Smith insisted that the thief put into prison.

【7】 The number of teenagers injured in the earthquake is frightened.

【8】. Smoking can do damage for your health.

【9】 I find the man is very difficult to get along.

【10】 My father bought a new bike for me which price added up to more than 1000 Yuan.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】what— how

【2】extreme —extremely

【3】while— when

【4】Burying—Buried

【5】so—such

【6】put前加be

【7】frightened— frightening

【8】for—to

【9】along后加with

【10】which— whose

【解析】

试题分析：改正下列句中的错误。

【1】what— how 此处hard是形容词，故把what— how。

【2】extreme —extremely 副词修饰形容词，故把extreme —extremely。

【3】while— when 固定句式：be about to do sth. when----，正要做某事，这时候---。故把while— when。

【4】Burying—Buried 固定词组：be buried in 专心于---，此处是过去分词做状语，故把Burying—Buried。

【5】so—such weather是名词，故把so—such。

【6】put前加be 此处insist坚持要求，极力主张，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，the thief 和put之间是被动关系，故在put前加be。

【7】frightened— frightening 句意：地震是令人害怕的。故把frightened— frightening。

【8】for—to 固定短语：do damage to sb./do sb. damage对---造成伤害。故把for—to。

【9】along后加with 固定词组：get along with sb.与某人相处。故在along后加with。

【10】which— whose bike做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做定语，故把which— whose。

【知识拓展】

1.when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词,也可是短暂性动词,而且还可作并列连词,译为“这时”.但以下句型一定用when,作并列连词：

句型A：be about to do…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)

句型B：was/were doing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)

句型C：had done…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)

（1）We were about to set out when it began to rain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了.

（2）He had hardly sat down when his mobile rang.他刚一坐下手机就响了.

（3）I was walking along the bank of the river when I fell into it.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里.

2.（1）so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句,如：This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.（这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.）

（2）so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词／+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用

a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如： Those are so beautiful flowers that wants to pick them.（那 些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.）

（3）such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如：It is such an interesting story that I want to read it again.（这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.）

温馨提示：so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词，此时不能用such.