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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Do you know how to tell a story? The following are some tips:
    Who Will Listen?
    Will you tell your story to children of your own age? Will they be friends or young people you haven’t met before? Perhaps you will tell it to younger children．Or, will it be an audience of adults? Will it be just a few people, a small group, or a large audience?
    Why Are You Telling It?
    There are many reasons for telling a story．Knowing why you are telling it may be the most helpful reason for choosing a story for a particular audience．
    Many storytellers choose tales just to entertain （娱乐）．They tell jokes or silly stories．Others want to teach something, such as how to be kinder to animals, the environment, or other people．One storyteller likes to encourage his listeners to try new things．Some babysitters tell stories to help children feel not afraid of thunder, lightning or scary shadows in their rooms．Others want to make people think or to help people remember．Some like to frighten their audiences with ghost stories．
    Where Will You Speak?
    How you tell your story and what story helpers you use depend on where you will be speaking．Will you be talking at an evening party, in your classroom, in a library storytelling program, at a family dinner, at a museum, at a storytelling festival, or during a religious program?
    小题1:The author mainly shows his ideas by ______．
    A．listing questionsB．describing
    C．comparingD．giving examples
    小题2:According to the author, when telling a story, you should pay attention to ______．
    ①the hobbies of the audience
    ②the jobs of the audience
    ③the age of the audience
    ④the size of the audience
    ⑤the reason for telling a story
    A．①②③B．②③④C．③④⑤D．①③④
    小题3:The purpose of knowing why you are telling a story is to ______．
    A．choose stories suitable for a certain audience
    B．do something good to animals, the environment or other people
    C．decide what can help you
    D．satisfy different listeners
          
    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The tragic death of celebrity Wang Bei has made people aware of the risks of cosmetic surgery, which is becoming increasingly popular．
    A survey on the reaction to Wang’s death, conducted by Tencent, which runs China’s most popular instant-messaging service, received more than 600,000 responses, as of press time Monday．Forty-one percent of respondents expressed sorrow over her death, saying, "It’s a pity she died at such a young age．" Some 31 percent said she should have been more cautious and less vain, while 10 percent were enraged at the hospital that conducted the surgery．The remaining 18 percent were indifferent．
    A common thread of online discussion is why someone considered beautiful was so dissatisfied with her looks．Some netizens said Wang was a victim of society’s unrealistic ideal of beauty: double eyelids, an aquiline nose and the pointed chin typical of Western celebrities．Others said her death underscores the limits to which people will go to achieve fame and fortune．Young people, see cosmetic surgery as the key to wealth and love．
    "They want to improve their appearance to find better opportunities at work and in marriage," says Ding Xiaobang, a plastic surgeon with the Peking Union Medical College Hospital．"We’re living in a highly competitive society．People regard appearance as a weapon and a means of empowerment…Most of them tell me, ’I don’t care how much I spend, just make me look beautiful’．" In the past decade, Ding says he Has seen a growing number of patients, like Wang Bei, who are young and naturally good-looking．The surgeon attributes this trend to people becoming richer, the standards of beauty changing, competition and frustration．
    "Some are frustrated with life and use surgery as a way to try and recover," lie says．
    The surge in demand for plastic surgery has resulted in a rise in the number of unauthorized business establishments and surgeons conducting such procedures．
    Meanwhile, experts say, young and beautiful people who still seek plastic surgery need to address their self-awareness issues and be more accepting．
    “They’ve built their identity around the admiration of others and fail to establish a system to assess themselves," says Zhu Wenbo, a psychologist with Blue Bay Psychological Consulting Center in Chengdu．"People’s opinions always change, so this is not a reliable way to evaluate oneself．"
    小题1:Most people are       toward the death of Wang Bei according to the survey.
    A．sympatheticB．indifferentC．enragedD．not mentioned
    小题2:Why is there such a trend of having medical cosmetic surgery according to Ding Xiaobang?
    A．People become richer.
    B．The standard the beauty always changes.
    C．People suffer fierce competition and frustration now and then.
    D．All of the above.
    小题3:What kind of people is regarded as a beauty nowadays?
    A．a person with single eyelid, an aquiline nose and a pointed chin
    B．a person with double eyelids, an aquiline nose and a pointed chin
    C．a person with double eyelids, a snub nose and a pointed chin
    D．a person with double eyelids, a snub nose and a chubby chin
    小题4:The purpose of the text is to           .
    A．inform us that cosmetic surgery becomes popular.
    B．emphasize that young people should re-evaluate themselves rationally.
    C．raise concerns about the risk of medical cosmetology industry.
    D．state that people’s standard of beauty always changes.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Studies show that walking several times a week can lower, or reduce, the danger of many diseases. Walking also can help you lose weight.
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    Studies have shown that walking for thirty minutes a day can delay and possibly prevent the development of Type Two Diabetes. It can prevent diabetes among people who are overweight and at danger for the disease.
    Studies show that women who walk and take calcium reduce their danger of thinning of the bones. Walking also helps lower the pain of arthritis in areas where bones are joined by strengthening the muscles around the bones.
    Walking several times a week is a good way to control your weight and even lose body fat. Studies show it also helps lower feelings of sadness.
    Experts say walking is one of the safest ways to exercise. There is a low danger of injuries. So it is good for people who are starting an exercise program for the first time and for older people.
    A walking program is easy to start. You should wear loose clothes and good shoes. Shoes designed for walking are best.
    How fast should you walk?  You should be breathing hard while you are walking. Yet, you should be able to
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    Let your arms move back and forward at your sides while you walk.
    小题1:The title of the passage probably is ______.
    A．WalkingB．Feelings of SadnessC．WeightD．Diseases
    小题2:“Walking is one of the safest ways to exercise” means ______.
    A．walking is easy to startB．there’s a low danger of injuries
    C．walking is good for heart D．walking can prevent the development of diseases
    小题3:Walking helps reduce the following EXCEPT_________.
    A．the danger of many diseases B．weightC．sad feelingsD．money for shoes
    小题4:According to the passage, walking ________.
    A．is the safest way to all of the peopleB．is a good way to reduce the danger of many diseases
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
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    If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
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    A. They run away quickly.         
    B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
    C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.      
    D. They have to move quietly.
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    A. they have the colors much like the trees     B. they move quietly
    C. they like brown and gray colors            D. they live in forests
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    B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
    C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
    D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
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    B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Review by Rose at midwestbookreview.com
    Written by Johannah Biuedorm, My Mommy ,My Teacher is an enjoyable, full-color, children’s picture book about a little girl who learns from her family how to work on a farm..
    Review by Dena wood at timestales.com
    My Mommy ,My Teacher is a delighrful story of a little girl who shares the events(事情) of her daily life as she works, learns and plays with her family. the beautiful country life of this home-schooling family offers a feeling of peace, safety and meaning to both children and grown-ups. Love, respect, responsibility(责任) and joy are very easy to find as we follow this littile girl through her day.
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    I just read it to my daughters last night, and we all enjoyed it so much. My 13-year-old son who was listening said, “We should have home-school like that !”There are several things that appealed to him:
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    小题1:According to Rose ,all of the following about My Mommy ,My Teacher is true EXCEPT that         
    A．it is an enjoyable bookB．it is a full—color book
    C．it is mainly about a motherD．it’s a story that happens on a farm
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    A．LoveB．RespectC．ResponsibilityD．danger
    小题3:What does the underlined phrase “appealed to” in the passage mean?
    A．AttractedB．SurprisedC．ScaredD．Danger
    小题4:We can learn from the passage that____.
    A．Johannah Blurdorn spent her chidhood in a big city
    B．Britta McColl has two daughters and one son
    C．the little girl in the book lives a very happy life
    D．Rebekah Wilson has never cried since she read the book
    小题5:Where are the reviews most probably taken from?
    A．Newspaper.B．Magazine.C．Radio program.D．Website.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone (克隆) the animal and save the endangered species(物种). That's a move similar to what a Texas A&M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah's Ark”.
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    It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals , birds reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years . The panda, native only to China , is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years .
    This week , Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit . They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.
    The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.
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    “They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”
    小题1: The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to ________.
    A．make efforts to clone the endangered pandas
    B．save endangered animals from dying out
    C．collect DNA of endangered animals to study
    D．transfer the nuclear of one animal to another
    小题2:Ａccording to Professor Kraemer , the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _______.
    A．available panda eggsB．host animals
    C．qualified researchersD．enough money
    小题3:The best title for the passage may be ______.
    A．China’s Success in Panda Cloning
    B．The First Cloned Panda in the World
    C．Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas
    D．China---the Native Place of Pandas Forever

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you want to improve your child’s results at school, you could do a lot worse than ensuring that they do plenty of exercise. Scientists have already shown that physical activity can make you brainier. But a team in America has used scans to show that an important part of the brain actually grows in children who are fit. These youngsters tend to be more intelligent and have better memories than those who are inactive.
    　　Scientists also found that one of the most important parts of their brains was 12 percent larger than those of unfit children. They believe that encouraging children to take exercise from a very young age could help them do better at school later. Researchers from the University of Illinois, in the U.S., studied the brains of 49 children aged nine and ten using a magnetic resonance imaging scan (核磁共振摄影扫描), a technique which provides very detailed pictures of organs and tissues in the body.
    　　They also tested the fitness levels of the children by making them run on a treadmill (跑步机). The scientists found that the hippocampus, a part of the brain responsible for memory and learning, was around 12 percent larger in the fitter children.
    　　Professor Art Kramer, who led the study published in the journal Brain Research, said the findings had important implications for encouraging individuals to take part in sport from a young age. “We knew that experience and environmental factors and socioeconomic status all impact brain development,” he said. “If you get some terrible genes from your parents, you can’t really fix that, and it’s not easy to do something about your economic status. But here’s something that we can do something about.”
    小题1: If you want to improve your children’s result in school, ____________.
    A．it is worse to ensure that they do plenty of exercise
    B．you can have their brain scanned
    C．it could be better to make sure that they do a lot of exercise
    D．you can do a lot except ensuring that they do exercise
    小题2: According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A．The fitness level of the children is linked to their intelligence.
    B．Children who have a larger hippocampus will probably have better memories.
    C．You can do something about the genes from your parents.
    D．Unhealthy children will probably have a smaller hippocampus than others.
    小题3:All the following factors that have some influence on one’s brain are mentioned EXCEPT ____________.
    A．genetic factorB．economic statusC．physical fitnessD．economic development

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.
    Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.
    So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.
    小题1:Satellites travel _____________.
    A．in spaceB．in the atmosphere
    C．above the groundD．above space
    小题2: Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.
    A．the weather satellites can do it easily
    B．clouds form there
    C．the weather forms there
    D．the pictures can forecast the weather
    小题3:Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.
    A．when they have received satellite pictures
    B．after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones
    C．before they received satellite pictures
    D．during they study satellite pictures
    小题4:The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.
    A．taking pictures of the atmosphere
    B．receiving pictures of the atmosphere
    C．doing other work in many ways
    D．weather forecasting

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Imagine that the genome (基因组) is a book. The book consists of 23 chapters with thousands of stories made up of paragraphs, words and letters on different levels. There are one billion words in the book, which makes it longer than 5,000 volumes the size of this book, or as long as 800 Bibles. If I read the genome out to you at the rate of one word per second for eight hours a day, it would take me a century. If I wrote out the human genome, one letter per millimeter, my text would be as long as the River Danube. This is an enormous document. A huge volume, a cook book of great length, and it all fits inside the extremely small nucleus (核) of a tiny cell that fits easily upon the head of a pin.
    The idea of the genome as a book is not, strictly speaking, even a metaphor (比喻), It is true to a great extent. A book is a piece of digital information, written in one-directional form and defined by a code that translates a small alphabet of letters into a large dictionary of meanings through the order of their groupings. So is a genome. The only complication is that all English books read from left to right, while some parts of the genome read from left to right, and some from right to left, though never both at the same time.
    While English books are written in words of different lengths using twenty-six letters. Genomes are written entirely in three-letter words, using only four letters, And instead of being written on flat pages, they are written on long chains of DNA molecules (分子), The genome is a very clever book, because in the right conditions it can both photocopy itself and read itself.
    小题1:How do human genomes read according to the passage?
    A．Only from left to right.B．Only from right to left.
    C．From both directions at the same timeD．From one direction at a time
    小题2:We can learn from the passage that the human genome ______.
    A．is as long as the River Danube
    B．can be easily placed on the head of a pin
    C．is coded with and alphabet of four letters
    D．is smart enough to read and take photos of itself
    小题3:It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for ______.
    A．specialists in the field B．general readers
    C．natural scientistsD．readers with academic background
    小题4:The real purpose of the author’s comparison of the genome to a book is ______.
    A．to focus on the differences between the two
    B．to lay emphasis on the similarities between the two
    C．to simplify the concept of the human genome
    D．to give an exact description of the human genome

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