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【题目】Born into 1 poor family in Gaomi, Shandong Province on February 17, 1955, Mo Yan, 2original name is Guan Moye, threw himself into reading and calligraphy 3 (enthusiastic) in his early years. Not only did he have a strong sense of humor, 4 he was intelligent and patient. With his attention 5 (fix) on literature, Mo Yan went on further education and received a Master’s Degree in arts from Beijing University five years later after graduating from the PLA Academy of Arts in 1986. What happened next was 6 he won China's 7 (high) literary prize — Mao Dun Literature Prize by his book Frog in 2011. To all Chinese's 8 (amaze), he became the first Chinese writer to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012, which will certainly make great contributions to development of Chinese literature. Since then, he 9 (consider) as the best Chinese writer in modern China. Although he is famous, he is still as common as an old shoe and he doesn’t keep his readers 10 a distance.

【答案】

1a

2whose

3enthusiastically

4but

5fixed

6that

7highest

8amazement

9is /has been considered

10at

【解析】文章介绍了莫言的文学成长之路以及他在文学方面取得的巨大成就。

1a

考查冠词。句中family是单数可数名词,此处指一个贫穷的家庭,故填a.

2whose

考查关系代词。句中包含定语从句,先行词是Mo Yan在定语从句中作定语,指莫言的原名,用关系代词whose引导作original name的定语,故填whose.

3enthusiastically

考查副词。此处修饰动词threw用副词,指满腔热情地投入,故填enthusiastically.

4but

考查连词。此处是not only… but (also)…的用法,指他不但有很强的幽默感而且他很聪明有耐心。前面已经出现not only,故填but.

5fixed

考查过去分词。句中attentionfix是被动关系用过去分词,指注意力被集中,故填fixed.

6that

考查表语从句。此处是陈述句作表语,用that引导表语从句故填that.

7highest

考查形容词。此处指中国最高文学奖——矛盾文学奖,表示最高的”,故填最高级highest.

8amazement

考查名词。此处由Chinese's修饰用名词,to one’s amazement指让所有中国人吃惊的是,故填名词amazement.

9is /has been considered

考查时态语态。句中主语he和动词consider是被动关系,作谓语用被动语态,指他被认为。表示客观事实可以用现在时,或根据状语Since then用现在完成时,故填is /has been considered.

10at

考查介词。此处指他并没有让读者和他保持距离。at a distance “在远处,有一些距离”,故填at.

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