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Once a beautiful diamond necklace of a king was lost. The king then offered a  1for $50,000 for anybody who found it.

One day a clerk was walking along a  2next to an industrial(工业的) area, which was completely  3and smelly. Suddenly, he saw something  4in the river and when he looked carefully, he saw the diamond necklace. He decided to try and catch it so that he could get the  5. He put his hand in the dirty river and grabbed at (抓住) the necklace, but somehow  6it. He then walked in the water and put his whole arm in. But  7, he still missed it! He came out, feeling  8.

Then again he saw the necklace,  9there. This time, he dived into the river. He searched everywhere and yet he  10.

Just then an old man who was  11, saw him, and asked him what was the matter. The clerk didn’t want to  12the secret with him, so he  13to tell him anything. But the old man could see the clerk was  14and promised he would not tell anyone about it. The clerk then decided to put some  15in the old man. He talked about the necklace and   16he tried to catch it, but  17failing . The old man suggested that perhaps he should try  18upward, toward the branches of the tree, instead of in the river. The clerk looked up, and  19enough, the necklace was hanging on a  20. He had been trying to get a reflection (倒影) of the real necklace all the time.

Material happiness is just like the polluted river, because it is a reflection of the true happiness in the spiritual world.

1.A. competition        B. notice      C. reward(回报)   D. gift

2.A. playground     B. beach        C. street               D. river

3.A. destroyed      B. polluted     C. filled               D. connected

4.A. waving         B. swimming     C. shining              D. moving

5.A. money          B. power        C. treasure         D. pleasure

6.A. missed         B. followed     C. touched          D. caught

7.A. jokingly           B. naturally   C. strangely        D. gradually

8.A. afraid         B. bored        C. guilty              D. depressed(沮丧)

9.A. up             B. right        C. over             D. out

10.A. waited            B. left         C. started          D. failed

11.A. coming back       B. passing by       C. getting up           D. sitting down

12.A. share         B. report           C. hide            D. announce(宣布)

13.A. managed       B. determined  C. refused              D. offered

14.A. interested        B. surprised   C. scared           D. troubled

15.A. happiness     B. faith(信任)C. luck             D. courage

16.A. how           B. where        C. when             D. whether

17.A. forgot        B. minded       C. kept             D. enjoyed

18.A. stepping      B. jumping      C. climbing         D. looking

19.A. straight          B. true         C. far              D. near

20.A. branch        B. house        C. stick            D. wire

 

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.C

5.A   

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.D  

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B  

16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A 

 

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

How can you find out what is going on inside a person’s body without opening the patient’s body up? Regular X rays can show a lot. CAT scans can show even more. They can give a complete view of body organs.
What is a CAT scan? CAT stands for a kind of machine. It is a special X-ray machine that gets a 360-degree picture of a small area of a patient’s body.
Doctors use X rays to study and determine diseases and injuries within the body, X rays can find a foreign object inside the body or take pictures of some inside organs to be X-rayed.
A CAT scanner, however, uses a group of X rays to give a cross-sectional(横截面)view of a specific part of the body. A fine group of X rays is scanned across the body and around the patient from many different directions. A computer studies the information from each direction and produces a clear cross-sectional picture on a screen. This picture is then photographed for later use. Several cross sections, taken one after another, can give clear “photos” of the entire body or of any body organs. The latest CAT scanners can even give clear pictures of active, moving organs, just as a fast-action camera can “stop the action”, giving clear pictures of what appears unclear to the eye. And because of the 360-degree pictures, CAT scans show clear and complete views of organs in a manner that was once only shown during operation or examination of a dead patient.
Frequent appearance before X rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body. Yet CAT scans actually don’t cause the patient to more radiation than regular X rays do. CAT scans can also be done without getting something harmful into the patient, so they are less risky than regular X rays.
CAT scans provide exact, detailed information. They can quickly find such a thing as bleeding inside the brain. They are helping to save lives

  1. 1.

    What is NOT true of a CAT scan?

    1. A.
      It is safer than regular X rays
    2. B.
      It makes use of computer techniques
    3. C.
      It can stop the action of an organ for a short time
    4. D.
      It gives clear pictures of active, moving body parts
  2. 2.

    The underlined words “a foreign object”(Para 3)most probably refer to

    1. A.
      a badly injured part inside the body
    2. B.
      a new thing that is unknown to the doctor
    3. C.
      a strange organ that has grown in the body
    4. D.
      an object that gets inside the body by chance
  3. 3.

    What is the special use of the latest CAT scanners?

    1. A.
      It provides clear photos of moving organs
    2. B.
      It can take 3-dimension(三维)pictures of inside organs
    3. C.
      It won’t cause serious skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body
    4. D.
      It helps to find out what is going on inside a person’s body without opening it up
  4. 4.

    We can infer from this passage that

    1. A.
      patients in front of CAT may suffer from a bit of radiation
    2. B.
      doctors need no opening-up of the body with CAT scanners
    3. C.
      CAT scanners are more expensive than regular X-ray machines
    4. D.
      CAT scanners can take photos of either the whole body or a part of it
  5. 5.

    The best title of this passage might be

    1. A.
      the Newest Medical Invention
    2. B.
      New X-ray Machine to Save Lives
    3. C.
      How to Avoid the Damage of X Rays
    4. D.
      Advantages and Disadvantages of CAT Scanners

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